Triangles: Area - Varsity Tutors
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Beginner
Triangles: Area
Study GuideKey Definition
The area of a triangle can be calculated using the formula $A = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h$, where $b$ is the base and $h$ is the height.Important Notes
- To find the area of a triangle, you need to know its base and height.
- The base can be any side, but the height is the perpendicular distance from the base to the opposite vertex.
- The area of a rectangle is used to derive the formula for the triangle's area.
- A triangle can be split into two congruent triangles by drawing a median to the base.
- The triangle inequality theorem states that the sum of any two sides must be greater than the third.
- Heron's formula: For a triangle with side lengths $a$, $b$, $c$ and semiperimeter $s = \frac{a + b + c}{2}$, the area is $A = \sqrt{s(s - a)(s - b)(s - c)}$.
Mathematical Notation
$\triangle$ represents a triangle$\angle$ represents an angle$\frac{1}{2}$ represents one half$x^2$ represents x squared$\sqrt{x}$ represents the square root of xRemember to use proper notation when solving problemsWhy It Works
The formula $A = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h$ is derived by dividing a rectangle into two congruent triangles, showing that the area of each triangle is half the area of the rectangle.Remember
The key formula for the area of a triangle is $A = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h$.Quick Reference
Area of Triangle:$A = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h$Understanding Triangles: Area
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BeginnerIntermediateAdvancedBeginner Explanation
The area of a triangle is half the product of its base and height. For example, with base 6 and height 4, $A = \tfrac{1}{2} \times 6 \times 4 = 12$.Now showing Beginner level explanation.Practice Problems
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1Quick Quiz
Single Choice QuizBeginnerWhat is the area of a triangle with base $6$ units and height $4$ units?
A$12$ square unitsB$24$ square unitsC$10$ square unitsD$16$ square unitsCheck AnswerPlease select an answer for all 1 questions before checking your answers. 1 question remaining.2Real-World Problem
Question ExerciseIntermediateTeenager Scenario
You want to calculate the area of a triangular park with a base of $10$ meters and a height of $5$ meters.Show AnswerClick to reveal the detailed solution for this question exercise.3Thinking Challenge
Thinking ExerciseIntermediateThink About This
If the base of a triangle is tripled and the height is halved, what happens to the area?
Show AnswerClick to reveal the detailed explanation for this thinking exercise.4Challenge Quiz
Single Choice QuizAdvancedA triangle has sides $a = 7$, $b = 24$, and $c = 25$. What is the area?
A$84$ square unitsB$70$ square unitsC$80$ square unitsD$60$ square unitsCheck AnswerPlease select an answer for all 1 questions before checking your answers. 1 question remaining.Recap
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