What Are Villi? What Is Their Location And Function? NCERT Class 7th ...

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  • 18.04.2016
  • Science
  • Secondary School
answered • expert verified What are villi? What is their location and function? NCERT Class 7th Science Chapter 2 Nutrition in Animals See answers MotiSani MotiSani MotiSani

The attributes of villi can be described as follows:

  • Villi are small finger-like, thin, and slender vascular projections.
  • LOCATION: They are located on the inner walls of the intestines.
  • They give the intestinal wall a smooth and velvety appearance.
  • FUNCTION: They are meant for the increment of the surface area for the absorption of food and the addition of digestive secretions.
  • The movement of villi increases the blood and lymph flow for better absorption.
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Villi is the finger like projection which are found in the inner side of the small intestine.

Explanation:

  • Villi are found inside the inner walls of the small intestine.
  • They helps to increase the surface area in the intestine so as to have better absorption of the digested food.
  • A network of thin and small blood vessels is close to surface of villus .
  • The digested food materials are absorbed on the surface of the villi.
  • The lacteal supply the villi is a network of capillaries and a big lymph vessel.
  • The absorption surface area is enhanced by Villi.
  • Through the blood vessels of the villi ingested food is transported  to every cell in the body.
  • They repair damaged ones and is used to obtain energy, develop new tissues.

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