What Is A Line Of Business? - TechTarget

  • Home
  • IT applications, infrastructure and operations
  • Share this item with your network:
Katie Terrell Hanna By
  • Katie Terrell Hanna
Published: Nov 09, 2021

What is a line of business (LOB)?

Line of business (LOB) is a general term that describes the related product or services a business or manufacturer offers. A company that manufactures solid-state disk drives, for example, might claim its LOB is data storage.

An LOB serves a particular business need or a particular customer transaction. In insurance, for example, an LOB may be used to designate a statutory set of insurance policies and not a specific business unit.

Other definitions for line of business

An LOB application refers to one of the sets of critical computer applications that are vital to running an enterprise. LOB applications are usually large programs that contain a number of integrated capabilities and tie into databases and database management systems.

Alternatively, in some large enterprise cultures, the term line of business or LOB is used as a synonym for corporate division.

Finally, LOB applications on mobile computers are sometimes used to process transactions on site with a customer to minimize the use of paper. An example would be mobile route accounting.

IT vs. LOB collaboration and priority needs and requirements.
IT and LOB requirements and motivations are often at odds with each other.

Examples of line of businesses

The following is a set of examples of LOBs for various industries that both serve consumer needs and contribute to business strategy and growth.

Consumer banking

Consumer banking organizations often have a number of LOBs to serve consumers' financial needs. A few examples of product lines include the following:

  • credit cards;
  • line of credit or loan program;
  • mortgages; and
  • corporate, small business and personal bank accounts.

Financial services and brokerages

Typically, the LOBs for a financial services brokerage cater to higher net worth individuals or businesses and aim to help them grow their wealth by investing in various assets that produce additional income. Examples include the following:

  • mergers and acquisitions or partnerships;
  • real estate investments; and
  • wealth management.

Property and casualty insurance companies

Insurance companies often have multiple LOBs, depending on which types of insurance they are authorized to sell. Insurance empowers owners to protect their assets financially from loss, damage or theft. Examples include the following:

  • property and casualty insurance (i.e., homeowners, car, boat, renters, etc.);
  • life insurance;
  • health insurance; and
  • commercial business insurance.

Continue Reading About LOB (line of business)

  • Selling to the LOB manager: Reseller, beware
  • New types of partners spark channel alliance opportunities
  • Lines of business overtaking IT department as spenders on tech
  • BPM in cloud evolves to suit line of business, IoT

Related Terms

What is a chief data officer (CDO)? A chief data officer (CDO) in many organizations is a C-level executive whose position has evolved into a range of strategic data... See complete definition What is business process outsourcing (BPO)? Business process outsourcing (BPO) is a business practice in which an organization contracts with an external service provider to... See complete definition What is user experience and UX design? Why should you care? User experience design, or UX design, is the process of building a product that's user-friendly and provides enhanced user ... See complete definition

Dig Deeper on IT applications, infrastructure and operations

  • A short guide to primary SAP S/4HANA modules and LOBs
    JamesKofalt By: James Kofalt
  • Decode different types of business interruption insurance
    JohnEdwards By: John Edwards
  • Volatility Drives Payer Technological Innovation, Partnerships
    KelseyWaddill By: Kelsey Waddill
  • Why projects fail in the citizen developer model
    TomNolle By: Tom Nolle
Sponsored News
  • 8 Business Benefits of Flexible IT –Dell Technologies
  • What To Know About Insurance Eligibility, Discovery, and Verification –ZOLL Data Systems
  • See More
Vendor Resources
  • ASEAN 2022 Salary Survey Results –TechTarget ComputerWeekly.com
  • ANZ 2022 Salary Survey Results –TechTarget ComputerWeekly.com
Latest TechTarget resources
  • Cloud Computing
  • Mobile Computing
  • Data Center
  • Sustainability and ESG
Search Cloud Computing
  • AWS CloudOps hones multi-cloud support for AI, resilience

    Network, observability and Kubernetes management news at re:Invent aligned around themes of multi-cloud scale and resilience amid...

  • AWS, Google link up to ease multicloud deployments

    Microsoft Azure will also join the service in 2026. It’s the latest hyperscaler move to ease interoperability.

  • A conference guide to AWS re:Invent 2025

    This updating guide to AWS re:Invent 2025 provides coverage of major announcements and product releases from the show. Stay tuned...

Search Mobile Computing
  • How to fix an iPhone Personal Hotspot that's not working

    Connectivity issues, misconfigured settings and human error can all cause mobile hotspot problems. IT must know how to avoid and ...

  • How to set up kiosk mode for iPad and other OSes

    Tablet-based kiosks have become an increasingly popular tool for customer self-service. Organizations managing multiple kiosks ...

  • Best mobile antivirus software for the enterprise

    Antivirus protection is a built-in feature on most desktop computers, but what about mobile devices? Many smartphones need the ...

Search Data Center
  • Enhance operations with decentralized data centers

    Decentralized data centers enhance scalability, reduce latency and improve data compliance, offering a strategic shift for ...

  • Composable architecture: Future-proofing AI expansion

    Data center admins should adopt a composable architecture to improve resource utilization, reduce costs and enhance AI workload ...

  • ISO 14644 standards: Cleanroom guidelines for data centers

    There are regulated requirements to maintain data center equipment and functionality. ISO 14644 cleanroom standards lay out ...

Sustainability and ESG
  • 9 ESG benefits for businesses

    ESG programs help businesses attract investors, build customer loyalty, improve financial performance, make operations ...

  • 10 top ESG reporting frameworks explained and compared

    Here's an overview of 10 ESG reporting frameworks and standards that companies can use to file reports on their practices and ...

  • ESG strategy and management guide for businesses

    ESG initiatives can help boost business success. This guide takes an in-depth look at creating and managing an ESG strategy to ...

Close

Tag » What Does Lob Stand For