What Should I Call My Professor? - Academic Positions

Choose your region

Select the region that best fits your location or preferences.

International flag International Sverige flag Sverige Norge flag Norge Danmark flag Danmark Suomi flag Suomi United Kingdom flag United Kingdom Deutschland flag Deutschland France flag France België flag België Nederland flag Nederland Österreich flag Österreich Schweiz flag Schweiz Italia flag Italia España flag España Next

Choose your site language

This setting controls the language of the user interface, including buttons, menus, and all site text. Select your preferred language for the best browsing experience.

English English Swedish Svenska Norwegian Norsk Danish Dansk Finnish Suomi German Deutsch French Français Dutch Nederlands Italian Italiano Spanish Español Next

Choose your job languages

Select the languages for job listings you want to see. This setting determines which job advertisements will be displayed to you.

English English Swedish Svenska Norwegian Norsk Danish Dansk Finnish Suomi German Deutsch French Français Dutch Nederlands Italian Italiano Spanish Español Save settings

Job Match Comparison

Compare your profile with the job requirements

Job or profile information is not available.

Why this job matches your profile

We've compared your profile to the job requirements. Here's where they align.

Job or profile information is not available. Academic Positions
  • Find jobs
  • Find employers
  • Career advice
    For recruiters
  • Sign in
Find jobs Find employers Career advice For recruiters Sign in × You have already applied for this position. For questions regarding your application, please contact the employer. For technical assistance, reach out to our support team here. × You have already applied for this position. You can instead create a job alert. × Thank you for your application! An email confirmation has been sent to your email. Career advice What Should I Call My Professor? 3 min read · By Academic Positions Share this article

Academia has its own customs and traditions that can be confusing for students. Even simple things like emailing your professor can seem like a minefield. Should you refer to them as “Professor”, “Doctor” or something else? These tips should help you avoid any gaffes.

Professor

The general rule is if someone’s title includes the word professor, then you can (and should) address them as “Professor Last Name.” In Canada and the US, this includes assistant, associate, clinical, and research professors, as well as full professors. In the UK, this applies only to full professors, not lecturers or senior lecturers.

Doctor

Anyone who has earned a doctoral degree can be addressed as “Dr. Last Name”. The most common doctoral degree is a PhD, but you might also encounter instructors with other doctoral degrees such as a Doctor of Theology (DTh), Doctor of Public Health (DrPH), or Doctor of Engineering (DEng).

When in doubt, “Dr. Last Name” is the safest way to address an academic you don’t know anything about. It is generally the standard form of address for instructors who do not hold the rank of professor such as lecturers, readers, senior lecturers, and research associates.

While the titles of “Dr.” and “Professor” often overlap, they are not always interchangeable. Not all professors have PhDs. In fine arts, social work, and law, many professors will have an MFA, MSW, or JD (respectively) rather than a doctoral degree. And although some professors might also be doctors, “Professor” is a higher rank and thus tends to be preferred.

Mr. and Mrs.

When you were a kid, you might have been taught that the polite way to address an authority figure was as “Mr.” or “Mrs.” This is generally not true in academia. Calling a professor or someone with a doctorate “Mr.” or “Mrs.” can be disrespectful as it does not acknowledge the years of work they have done to earn the title of “Dr.” or “Professor”. This is especially true for women as “Mrs.” reduces a woman to her marital status and ignores her academic accomplishments.

However, you are addressing an instructor who is not a professor and does not have a PhD (such as a TA or lab instructor) you can call them “Mr.” or “Ms”. Unless your instructor you instructor specifically expresses a preference for “Mrs.” or “Miss”, “Ms” is now the standard English title for an adult woman—married or not.

First Names

Some professors prefer that their students call them by their first names while others find it rude and presumptuous. For this reason, it’s best to avoid calling your instructors by their first name unless they explicitly tell you that you can. This includes graduate student instructors as well.

Your instructors will often make this all very easy for you by indicating how they want to be addressed when they introduce themselves at the start of the class. If you still have doubts about what to call an instructor, err on the side of being overly respectful.

Discover hundreds of academic jobs Share this article By Academic Positions · Published 2018-11-30

Discover related jobs

PhD Student - Regulation and Governance of Information Technology PhD Student - Regulation and Governance of Information Technology Interdisciplinary Transformation University (IT:U) 4 weeks ago Doctoraatsbursaal Doctoraatsbursaal KU Leuven 1 month ago PhD in 2D Materials for CMOS Chip Scaling PhD in 2D Materials for CMOS Chip Scaling Eindhoven University of Technology 4 weeks ago Doctoral student in graph theory Doctoral student in graph theory Chalmers University of Technology 2 weeks ago PhD Candidate in CS/IS Engineering on LLMs PhD Candidate in CS/IS Engineering on LLMs University of Luxembourg 9 months ago Open PhD and postdoc positions in Human-AI Collaboration Open PhD and postdoc positions in Human-AI Collaboration KU Leuven 1 month ago PhD - student Femtosecond Electrochemistry PhD - student Femtosecond Electrochemistry AMOLF 11 months ago Data-Driven Digital Twins for Flexible Demanufacturing Systems Data-Driven Digital Twins for Flexible Demanufacturing Systems KU Leuven 1 month ago PhD Position: How does Autophagy degrade toxic cargo? PhD Position: How does Autophagy degrade toxic cargo? KU Leuven 4 weeks ago PhD position in solid state physics (correlated quantum materials) PhD position in solid state physics (correlated quantum materials) TU Wien 1 month ago More jobs

Discover similar employers

IU International University of Applied Sciences IU International University of Applied Sciences Germany 221 open positions Mohammed VI Polytechnic University Mohammed VI Polytechnic University 181 open positions KTH Royal Institute of Technology KTH Royal Institute of Technology Sweden 119 open positions KU Leuven KU Leuven Belgium 103 open positions Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Germany 0 open positions More employers Career advice

Accelerate your academic career

... Career advice

"I found my PhD position on Academic Positions."

When I started looking for positions abroad in Sweden, I came across a p...

4 min read

... Career advice

9 Strategies to Overcome Writer’s Block

Here are some strategies to help you get the words flowing again.

3 min read

... Career advice

Practical Advice for Moving to Germany to Study or Research

Everything you need to know about moving to Germany to research or study...

5 min read

... Career advice

How to Email a Potential Supervisor

This type of introductory email is an important part of the graduate sch...

3 min read

... Career advice

6 Tips for Dealing with Exam Stress

These 6 tips will help you avoid stress so you don't feel overwhelmed an...

4 min read

... Career advice

How to Pay for a PhD

Before applying for a PhD it is important to consider how you will pay f...

4 min read

See more career advice

Jobs by field

  • Artificial Intelligence 319
  • Machine Learning 297
  • Programming Languages 270
  • Electrical Engineering 236
  • Computational Sciences 231
  • Materials Engineering 188
  • Materials Chemistry 158
  • Management 154
  • Mechanical Engineering 151
  • Molecular Biology 147

Jobs by type

  • PhD 570
  • Postdoc 438
  • Lecturer / Senior Lecturer 291
  • Assistant / Associate Professor 263
  • Professor 250
  • Researcher 143
  • Other 121
  • Tenure Track 116
  • Research assistant 98
  • Management / Leadership 52

Jobs by country

  • Germany 309
  • Sweden 292
  • Belgium 275
  • Morocco 181
  • The Netherlands 149
  • Switzerland 144
  • Austria 98
  • Luxembourg 84
  • Finland 83
  • Norway 64

Jobs by employer

  • IU International University o... 222
  • Mohammed VI Polytechnic Unive... 181
  • KTH Royal Institute of Techno... 119
  • KU Leuven 103
  • University of Luxembourg 80
  • ETH Zürich 70
  • Chalmers University of Techno... 58
  • Eindhoven University of Techn... 54
  • University of Cologne 54
  • Karolinska Institutet 53
Explore more categories

Tag » How To Address Phd In Email