Which Countries Have The Most Volcanoes?
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Which countries have the most volcanoes?
This list shows the 20 countries with the most volcanoes that have erupted during the last 12,000 years, though Holocene volcanoes can be found in 77 different countries (plus Antarctica). Totals include various categories of overseas territories, not simply "mainland" locations. Volcanoes that are along a national boundary or are otherwise claimed by more than one country are included in the count for each. Although GVP tries to be consistent with data from official national agencies, there may be some minor differences due to varying criteria or other reasons. All data are current as of 19 September 2025. There is also a full list of countries with Holocene volcanoes.
| Country | HoloceneVolcanoes | Active since1800 CE | Active since1960 CE | Currently Erupting (19 September 2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. United States | 165 | 63 | 39 | Kilauea, Great Sitkin |
| 2. Japan | 118 | 62 | 40 | Kirishimayama, Aira, Suwanosejima |
| 3. Russia | 107 | 49 | 27 | Krasheninnikov, Karymsky, Bezymianny, Sheveluch |
| 4. Indonesia | 101 | 71 | 55 | Raung, Lewotolok, Lewotobi, Marapi, Merapi, Semeru, Ibu, Dukono |
| 5. Chile | 90 | 35 | 19 | |
| 6. Ethiopia | 50 | 9 | 5 | Erta Ale |
| 7. Papua New Guinea | 39 | 20 | 13 | Ulawun, Manam, Langila, Bagana |
| 8. Ecuador | 36 | 17 | 12 | Sangay, Reventador |
| 9. Mexico | 35 | 9 | 5 | Popocatepetl |
| 10. Iceland | 35 | 14 | 10 | |
| 11. Argentina | 32 | 6 | 3 | |
| 12. Canada | 24 | 1 | 0 | |
| 13. New Zealand | 23 | 9 | 8 | |
| 14. Philippines | 23 | 14 | 6 | Kanlaon, Taal |
| 15. Tonga | 21 | 15 | 9 | Tofua |
| 16. Kenya | 21 | 5 | 0 | |
| 17. Guatemala | 20 | 7 | 5 | Fuego, Santa Maria |
| 18. France | 20 | 11 | 8 | |
| 19. Antarctica | 19 | 5 | 2 | Erebus |
| 20. El Salvador | 17 | 5 | 3 |
List of Questions
| What volcanoes and volcanic regions form the "Pacific Ring of Fire"? |
| Which countries have the most volcanoes? |
| What volcanoes have the most people living nearby? |
| What volcanoes have had the longest eruptions? |
| How many active volcanoes are there? |
| Has volcanic activity been increasing? |
| What was erupting in the year...? |
| What is a volcano? |
| What is the world's highest volcano? |
| How do scientists forecast eruptions? |
| What volcanoes are the most noteworthy? |
| Why doesn't GVP post alert levels? |
| What Holocene volcanoes are in areas with a UNESCO classification? |
Global Volcanism Program, 2025. [Database] Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.3.3; 26 Nov 2025). Distributed by Smithsonian Institution, compiled by Venzke, E. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2025.5.3
Global Volcanism Program · Department of Mineral Sciences · National Museum of Natural History Smithsonian Institution © 2013 & Terms of Use | Privacy Policy ·Tag » Where Are Volcanoes Most Likely To Form
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