Why Do We Have Easter Eggs And The Easter Bunny? - BBC

Media caption,

Why do we eat chocolate Easter eggs (2019)

Easter is an important Christian festival - it's when Christians celebrate the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

The Bible says that Christ died on a cross on a day called Good Friday. According to the Bible, Jesus was then resurrected and came back to life on Easter Sunday.

Easter is on different dates each year, between 21 March and 25 April, depending on when there's a full moon in Spring.

This year it is celebrated on Sunday 9 April 2023.

Many Christians usually spend time at church in thought, prayer and celebration of Jesus Christ's life, and may get together with friends and family for a special meal.

More Easter stories

Unusual Easter eggs: Giant ones, weird ones and cheesy ones

How to make Easter chocolate egg nests

Media caption,

Newsround spoke to some Christian kids about what Easter is and what it means to them

There are also some more modern traditions to mark Easter which are very common - such as Easter eggs, the Easter bunny and chocolate.

But where do these modern traditions come from?

Why do we have Easter eggs?

Easter egg

A lot of us may chomp on chocolate eggs at Easter, but originally eating eggs was not allowed by church leaders during the week leading up to Easter (known as Holy Week).

So any eggs laid that week were saved and decorated to make them Holy Week eggs, that were then given to children as gifts.

Victorians adapted the tradition with satin-covered cardboard eggs filled with Easter gifts.

This has now developed into the tradition that many people enjoy today.

Quiz!

How much do you know about Easter?

Why are Easter eggs made of chocolate?

Easter chocolateImage source, Getty Images

The first chocolate eggs appeared in France and Germany in the 19th Century, but they were bitter and hard.

As chocolate-making techniques improved, hollow eggs like the ones we have today were developed.

They very quickly became popular and remain a favourite tradition with chocolate-lovers today.

The first hollow chocolate Easter eggs to be sold in the UK were released in 1873 by the company Fry's.

What's the Easter Bunny then?

Rabbits sitting behind some Easter eggsImage source, iStock

The story of the Easter Bunny is connected to Pagan tradition, and is thought to have become common in the 19th Century.

Rabbits usually give birth to a big litter of babies (called kittens), which are seen as a symbol of new life.

In Germany in the 1700s children would build nests, and leave carrots out for the "Osterhase" or "Oschter Haws" - the Easter bunny.

Legend has it that the Easter Bunny lays, decorates and hides eggs for good children, as they are also a symbol of new life.

This is why some children might enjoy Easter egg hunts as part of the festival.

The Easter bunny doesn't do all the work alone though! In Switzerland, Easter eggs are thought to be delivered by a cuckoo and in parts of Germany by a fox.

More on this story

  • Why some people give things up for Lent

    • Published12 February 2024
    Giving-up-chocolate
  • How to make Easter chocolate egg nests. Video, 00:02:01

    • Published13 April 2022
    2:01Easter egg nests
  • Seven foot chocolate Easter egg. Video, 00:00:14

    • Published29 March 2015
    0:14A seven-foot (2.1-metre) tall Easter egg.

Watch Newsround

  • Watch Newsround. Video

    Emma-Louise in the studio with a seal in the screen
  • Watch Newsround - signed and subtitled. Video

    Newsround BSL logo with hands

Top stories

  • Why is recycling food waste important?

    • Comments
    an assortment of food waste including a corn on the cob, tomatoes and mouldy orange peel
  • Tyrannosaurs could run faster than previously thought, says new research

    • Comments1
    An illustration of a ferocious tyrannosaurus rex with an open mouth. It's chasing a smaller dinosaur across some dusty land under a blue sky with scattered clouds
  • Meet the musical seals being released back into the wild

    • Comments
    Seal on the beach
  • New law to better protect nature passed in Wales

    • Comments
    Lone sheep high above misty countryside in Monmouthshire.
  • Artemis Moon rocket leaves launch pad... and heads to the hangar for repairs

    • Comments
    Artemis II Space Launch System (SLS) rocket with the Orion spacecraft is rolled back from pad 39B to the Vehicle Assembly Building
  • Is spring on the way? Everything you need to know...

    • Comments2
    A brown goose with an orange beak covered in grass and mud. It's standing in a green grassy area, filled with bright yellow daffodils
  • World Book Day 2026: What are you dressing up as this year?

    • Comments98
    girl dressed up as a superhero holding books

Tag » Why Chocolate Eggs At Easter