Why Is The Color Of Potassium Permanganate Pink? - Vedantu

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seo-qnaheader left imagearrow-right Answerdown arrowQuestion Answers for Class 12down arrowClass 12 BiologyClass 12 ChemistryClass 12 EnglishClass 12 MathsClass 12 PhysicsClass 12 Social ScienceClass 12 Business StudiesClass 12 EconomicsQuestion Answers for Class 11down arrowClass 11 EconomicsClass 11 Computer ScienceClass 11 BiologyClass 11 ChemistryClass 11 EnglishClass 11 MathsClass 11 PhysicsClass 11 Social ScienceClass 11 AccountancyClass 11 Business StudiesQuestion Answers for Class 10down arrowClass 10 ScienceClass 10 EnglishClass 10 MathsClass 10 Social ScienceClass 10 General KnowledgeQuestion Answers for Class 9down arrowClass 9 General KnowledgeClass 9 ScienceClass 9 EnglishClass 9 MathsClass 9 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 8down arrowClass 8 ScienceClass 8 EnglishClass 8 MathsClass 8 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 7down arrowClass 7 ScienceClass 7 EnglishClass 7 MathsClass 7 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 6down arrowClass 6 ScienceClass 6 EnglishClass 6 MathsClass 6 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 5down arrowClass 5 ScienceClass 5 EnglishClass 5 MathsClass 5 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 4down arrowClass 4 ScienceClass 4 EnglishClass 4 MathsSearchIconbannerWhy is the color of potassium permanganate pink?AnswerVerifiedVerified503.4k+ viewsHint: We need to know that the potassium permanganate is in inorganic salt which is pink in color having chemical formula \[KMn{O_4}\].Potassium permanganate is widely used in chemical industry and laboratories as a strong oxidizing agent, and also as a medication for dermatitis and for cleaning wounds.Complete answer:We have to know that the color of \[KMn{O_4}\] is due to transitions of charge transfer by the absorption of visible light. Metal ions possess the electron in \[KMn{O_4}\] and thus the transition of charge takes place from \[{O^-}\] to \[M{n^ + }\].Undiluted permanganate potassium has a striking purple tint, but pink should be a diluted solution. Potassium permanganate must be filtered because burns can be caused by an undiluted solution. The color of \[KMn{O_4}\] is due to charge transfer transitions by absorption of visible light. \[KMn{O_4}\] has a deep purple color. The metal ions in \[KMn{O_4}\] contains d electron and, therefore, charge transfer occurs from \[{O^-}\] to \[M{n^ + }\]. In fact, the lowest energy \[L \to M\] charge transfer is due to the transition of a nonbonding 2p oxygen electron to the unoccupied molecular orbital level of a tetrahedral compound. As the positive charge on a metal ion increases, its electro negativity also increases. Therefore, a transfer of charge from \[{O^-}\] to \[M{n^ + }\] ions may occur in the lower energy region (visible region).Note:We have to know that the dilute solutions of \[KMn{O_4}\] convert alkenes into diols (glycols). This behavior is also used as a qualitative test for the presence of double or triple bonds in a molecule, since the reaction decolorizes the initially purple permanganate solution and generates a brown precipitate \[\left( {Mn{O_2}} \right)\]. Manganese belongs to the d block element that is a transition metal.Recently Updated PagesMaster Class 11 Computer Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 11 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 11 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 11 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 11 Chemistry: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 11 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 11 Computer Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 11 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 11 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 11 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 11 Chemistry: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 11 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-right
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