1AXI: STRUCTURAL PLASTICITY AT THE HGH:HGHBP INTERFACE
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STRUCTURAL PLASTICITY AT THE HGH:HGHBP INTERFACE
- PDB DOI: https://doi.org/10.2210/pdb1AXI/pdb
- Classification: COMPLEX (HORMONE/RECEPTOR)
- Organism(s): Homo sapiens
- Expression System: Escherichia coli
- Mutation(s): Yes 
- Deposited: 1997-10-15 Released: 1998-01-28 
Experimental Data Snapshot
- Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
- Resolution: 2.10 Å
- R-Value Free:  0.262 (Depositor) 
- R-Value Work:  0.190 (Depositor) 
Starting Model: experimentalView more details
wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report
This is version 1.5 of the entry. See complete history. LiteratureDownload Primary Citation 
 Download Mendeley
Structural plasticity in a remodeled protein-protein interface.
Atwell, S., Ultsch, M., De Vos, A.M., Wells, J.A.(1997) Science 278: 1125-1128
- PubMed: 9353194 Search on PubMed
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.278.5340.1125
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  1AXI
- PubMed Abstract: 
Remodeling of the interface between human growth hormone (hGH) and the extracellular domain of its receptor was studied by deleting a critical tryptophan residue (at position 104) in the receptor, creating a large cavity, and selecting a pentamutant of hGH by phage display that fills the cavity and largely restores binding affinity. A 2.1 A resolution x-ray structure of the mutant complex showed that the receptor cavity was filled by selected hydrophobic mutations of hGH. Large structural rearrangements occurred in the interface at sites that were distant from the mutations. Such plasticity may be a means for protein-protein interfaces to adapt to mutations as they coevolve.
 View More Organizational Affiliation:  - Department of Protein Engineering, Genentech, Incorporated, 460 Point San Bruno Boulevard, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
 Explore in 3D: Structure | Sequence Annotations | Validation Report | Ligand Interaction (SO4)
Biological Assembly 1   Explore in 3D: Structure | Sequence Annotations | Validation Report | Ligand Interaction (SO4)
Global Symmetry: Cyclic - C2 (Explore in 3D)Global Stoichiometry: Hetero 4-mer - A2B2 LessFind Similar AssembliesBiological assembly 1 assigned by authors and generated by PISA,PQS (software)
PreviousNextMacromolecule Content 
- Total Structure Weight: 49.35 kDa 
- Atom Count: 3,321 
- Modeled Residue Count: 366 
- Deposited Residue Count: 427 
- Unique protein chains: 2
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Entity ID: 1 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Molecule | Chains | Sequence Length | Organism | Details | Image |
| GROWTH HORMONE | A | 191 | Homo sapiens | Mutation(s): 6  | ![]() |
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources | |||||
| Find proteins for P01241 (Homo sapiens)Explore P01241 Go to UniProtKB:  P01241 | |||||
| PHAROS:  P01241GTEx:  ENSG00000259384  | |||||
Entity Groups   | |||||
| Sequence Clusters | 30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity | ||||
| UniProt Group | P01241 | ||||
Sequence AnnotationsExpand | |||||
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Entity ID: 2 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Molecule | Chains | Sequence Length | Organism | Details | Image |
| GROWTH HORMONE RECEPTOR | B | 236 | Homo sapiens | Mutation(s): 1  | ![]() |
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources | |||||
| Find proteins for P10912 (Homo sapiens)Explore P10912 Go to UniProtKB:  P10912 | |||||
| PHAROS:  P10912GTEx:  ENSG00000112964  | |||||
Entity Groups   | |||||
| Sequence Clusters | 30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity | ||||
| UniProt Group | P10912 | ||||
Sequence AnnotationsExpand | |||||
| |||||
| Ligands 1 Unique | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID | Chains | Name / Formula / InChI Key | 2D Diagram | 3D Interactions | |
SO4Query on SO4Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File Download Instance Coordinates
| C [auth B] | SULFATE IONO4 SQAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L | Interactions
| ||
Experimental Data
- Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
- Resolution: 2.10 Å
- R-Value Free:  0.262 (Depositor) 
- R-Value Work:  0.190 (Depositor) 
| Length ( Å ) | Angle ( ˚ ) |
|---|---|
| a = 65.6 | α = 90 |
| b = 65.6 | β = 90 |
| c = 231.7 | γ = 90 |
| Software Name | Purpose |
|---|---|
| DENZO | data reduction |
| SCALEPACK | data scaling |
| X-PLOR | model building |
| REFMAC | refinement |
| X-PLOR | refinement |
| X-PLOR | phasing |
Structure Validation
View Full Validation Report
View more in-depth experimental dataEntry History Deposition Data
- Released Date: 1998-01-28  Deposition Author(s): Atwell, S., Ultsch, M., De Vos, A.M., Wells, J.A.
Revision History (Full details and data files)
- Version 1.0: 1998-01-28Type: Initial release
- Version 1.1: 2008-03-24Changes: Version format compliance
- Version 1.2: 2011-07-13Changes: Derived calculations, Version format compliance
- Version 1.3: 2021-11-03Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
- Version 1.4: 2024-04-03Changes: Data collection, Refinement description
- Version 1.5: 2024-11-20Changes: Structure summary
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RCSB PDB Core Operations are funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation (DBI-2321666), the US Department of Energy (DE-SC0019749), and the National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health under grant R01GM157729.
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