3 C2H5OH + 2 K2CrO4 + 5 H2SO4 → Cr2(SO4)3 + 3 CH3CHO + 2 ...
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3C2H5OH+2K2CrO4+5H2SO4→Cr2(SO4)3+3CH3CHO+2K2SO4+8H2O
This is an acid-base reaction (neutralization): K2CrO4 is a base, H2SO4 is an acid.
This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
3C-II-9e-→3CI(oxidation)
3C-II+3e-→3C-III(reduction)
2CrVI+6e-→2CrIII(reduction)
C2H5OH is a reducing agent, C2H5OH is an oxidizing agent, K2CrO4 is an oxidizing agent.
Reactants:
- C2H5OH – Ethanol



- Other names: Absolute alcohol

, Alcohol 

, Cologne spirit 

... show moreshow less - Appearance: Colorless liquid
; Colourless liquid with characteristic odour
; Clear, colorless liquid with a weak, ethereal, vinous odor. 
- Other names: Absolute alcohol
- K2CrO4 – Potassium chromate



- Other names: Chromic acid
, (K2CrO4)
, Dipotassium salt
... show moreshow less - Appearance: Yellow powder
; Yellow crystals 
- Other names: Chromic acid
- H2SO4 – Sulfuric acid



- Other names: Oil of vitriol



, Sulfuric acid, concentrated (> 51% and < 100%)
, H2SO4
... show moreshow less - Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
; Odourless colourless oily hygroscopic liquid
; Colorless to dark-brown, oily, odorless liquid. [Note: Pure compound is a solid below 51°F. Often used in an aqueous solution.] 
- Other names: Oil of vitriol
Products:
- Cr2(SO4)3 – Chromium(III) sulfate


- Other names: Basic chromium sulfate
, Chromic sulfate 
- Appearance: Reddish-brown crystals (anhydrous), purple crystals (hydrated)

- Other names: Basic chromium sulfate
- CH3CHO – Acetaldehyde



, Ethanal 



- Other names: Acetic aldehyde



, Ethyl aldehyde 


, Acetylaldehyde
, NSC 7594 
- Appearance: Colourless liquid
; Gas or colourless liquid with pungent odour
; Colorless liquid or gas (above 69°F) with a pungent, fruity odor. 
- Other names: Acetic aldehyde
- K2SO4
- Names: Potassium sulfate


, Potassium sulphate 
, Dipotassium sulfate 
... show moreshow less - Appearance: White solid
; Colourless-to-white crystals 
- Names: Potassium sulfate
- H2O – Water, oxidane

- Other names: Water (H2O)
, Hydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH)
, Hydrogen oxide
... show moreshow less - Appearance: White crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid with a hint of blue, colorless gas

- Other names: Water (H2O)
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