BÀI TẬP THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH VÀ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN – PHẦN 2

BÀI TẬP THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH VÀ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN – PHẦN 2

CHUYỂN ĐỔI TỪ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH SANG QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN ( VÀ NGƯỢC LẠI )

* Dạng 1:

S + HTHT (phủ định) + for + thời gian =>It’s + thời gian ….+ since …+ last + QKĐ (khẳng định)

Ex: I haven’t seen my father for one month.

– It is one month since I last saw my father.

Tom hasn’t had his hair cut for over three months.

– It is three months since Tom last had his hair cut.

• Dạng 2:

S + HTHT (phủ định) + before =>  It’s + the first time + S + HTHT (khẳng định)

Ex: I haven’t seen that man here before. => It is the first time I have met that man here.

It is the first time I have read this book. => I haven’t read this book before.

* Dạng 3:

–  S + HTHT (phủ định) + since / for + …..

– S + last + QKĐ (khẳng định) …+ when + mệnh đề

– The last time + S + QKĐ (khẳng định) + was + thời gian

Ex: I haven’t heard him since August.  =>   The last time I heard him was in August.

I haven’t seen him since I left school. =>  I last saw him when I left school.

* Dạng 4:

S + HTHT (khẳng định) + for + thời gian => S + began / started + V-ing + thời gian + ago

Ex: I have worked here for ten years.=>  I began working here ten years ago.

It started raining two days ago.  >   It has rained for two days.

CHUYỂN ĐỔI TỪ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH SANG QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN ( VÀ NGƯỢC LẠI )

1.Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa:

1) This is the first time he went abroad.=> He hasn’t…………………………………………..

2) She started driving 1 month ago.=> She has…………………………………………………………………

3) We began eating when it started to rain.=> We have……………………………………………………….

4) I last had my hair cut when I left her.=> I haven’t………………………………………………………….

5) The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.=> She hasn’t……………………………………………………….

6) It is a long time since we last met.=> We haven’t……………………………………………………………

7) When did you have it ?=> How long ………………………………………………………………….?..

8) This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .=> I haven’t……………………………………..

9) I haven’t seen him for 8 days.=> The last …………………………………………………..

10) I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.=> It is ……………………………………………….

>> TÀI LIỆU THAM KHẢO:

tu dien han viet

tu dien tieng anh

tu dien tieng trung

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