Bài Tập Tiếng Anh đặt Câu Hỏi Cho Từ Gạch Chân

Bài tập đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch chân lớp 8 Bài tập đặt câu hỏi wh-question có đáp án Bài trước Tải về Bài sau Lớp: Lớp 8 Môn: Tiếng Anh Dạng tài liệu: Chuyên đề Loại File: Word Phân loại: Tài liệu Tính phí

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Bài tập tiếng Anh đặt câu hỏi cho phần gạch chân lớp 8 có đáp án

• I. Các chú ý trong dạng bài đặt câu hỏi với từ gạch chân
• II. Các từ để hỏi thường gặp trong Tiếng Anh
• III. Bài tập đặt câu hỏi với từ gạch chân có đáp án

I. Các chú ý trong dạng bài đặt câu hỏi với từ gạch chân

1. Trước hết ta phải xác định được từ để hỏi.
2. Từ bị gạch chân không bao giờ xuất hiện trong câu hỏi.
3. Nếu trong câu:

• Dùng động từ thường thì ta phải mượn trợ động từ và đảo trợ động từ lên trước chủ ngữ và sau từ để hỏi.

Eg: They play football everyday.

=> What do they play everyday?

• Nếu trong câu dùng “động từ tobe”, “động từ khuyết thiếu” ta chỉ cần đảo “động từ tobe”, “động từ khuyết thiếu” lên trước chủ ngữ và sau từ để hỏi:

Eg: She is planting trees now.

=> What is she planting now?

• Nếu trong câu có từ bị gạch chân dùng những từ sau thì khio chuyển sang câu hỏi ta phải đổi tương ứng như sau:

a. I, We => You

b. me, us => you

c. mine, ours => yours

d. my, our => your

e. some => any

II. Các từ để hỏi thường gặp trong Tiếng Anh

• What: cái gì (Dùng để hỏi cho đồ vật, sự vật, sự kiện...)
• Which: cái mà (Dùng để hỏi khi có sự lựa chọn)
• Where: ở đâu (Dùng để hỏi cho vị trí, nơi chốn ...)
• When: khi nào (Hỏi cho thời gian, thời điểm ...)
• Who: ai, người mà (Hỏi cho người)
• Whom: người mà (Hỏi cho tân ngữ chỉ người)

Eg: I buy him some books.

=> Who/ Whom do you buy any books (for)?

=> Whose: của người mà (Hỏi cho tính từ sở hữu, sở hữu cách, đại từ sở hữu)

Eg: This is her pen?

=> Whose pen is this?

Why: tại sao (Hỏi cho lí do, nguyên nhân)

How: thế nào (Hỏi cho tính từ, trạng từ, sức khoẻ ...)

How old: hỏi cho tuổi

How tall: hỏi cho chiều cao của người

How high: hỏi cho chiều cao của vật

How thick: hỏi cho độ dày

How thin: hỏi cho độ mỏng

How big: hỏi cho độ lớn

How wide: hỏi cho độ rộng

How broad: hỏi cho bề rộng

How deep: hỏi cho độ sâu

How fast: hỏi cho tốc độ

How far ... from ... to ...: hỏi cho độ xa

How long: hỏi cho độ dài

Eg: This ruler is 20 centimeters long.

=> How long is this ruler?

=> How long: hỏi cho thời gian bao lâu

Eg: It takes me an hour to do my homework.

=> How long does it take you to do your homework?

(Nó lấy mất của bạn bao nhiêu thời gian để làm bài tập về nhà?)

How often: hỏi cho mức độ, tần suất, số lần

Eg: I go to school every day.

=> How often do you go to school?

How much: hỏi cho giá cả

Eg: This book is 3$.

=> How much is this book?

=> How much does this book cost?

=> What is the price of this book?

How much + N (ko đếm được): hỏi cho số lượng

Eg: There is some water in the bottle.

=> How much water is there in the bottle?

How many + N(es, s): hỏi cho số lượng với danh từ đếm được

Eg: There are two pens on the table.

=> How many pens are there on the table?

Eg: I have a pen here.

=> How many pens do you have here?

What’s the weather like?: hỏi cho thời tiết

What color: hỏi cho màu sắc

What size: hỏi cho kích cỡ

How heavy: hỏi cho cân nặng

How + do + S + come ...?: hỏi cho phương tiệndoes gogettravel

III. Bài tập đặt câu hỏi với từ gạch chân có đáp án

Exercise 1: Make questions for the underlined words or phrases

1. The dictionary is 200,000 dong.

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2. I made it from a piece of wood.

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3. She bought it at the shop over there.

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4. No, I wasn’t. (I was tired after the trip.)

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5. It took her three hours to finish the composition.

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6. I need a phone card to phone my parents.

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7. It’s about 1,500 km from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City.

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8. The bank is opposite the restaurant.

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9. The dress looked very nice.

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10. I saw her last night.

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11. Her neighbor gave her a nice dress.

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12. They returned to America two weeks ago.................................................................................................................................................

13. Mrs. Robinson bought a poster.

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14. My father was in Ha Noi last month.

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15. He traveled to Nha Trang by coach.

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16. She went to the doctor because she was sick.

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17. Nam left home at 7 o'clock yesterday.

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18. He taught English in the high school.

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19. The homework was very difficult yesterday.

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20. She often does the housework after doing exercises.

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21. They are planting some roses in the garden.

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22. Liz will send these letters to her friends.

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23. My favorite subject is Math.

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24. Yes, we do. (We have magazines and newspapers)

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25. I often listen to music in my free time.

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26. Yes, he is. (He is good at drawing)

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27. She learns about computers in computer science class.

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28. My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment.

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29. Lan likes playing table tennis.

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30. I go to the movies twice a week.

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31. They go to the beach on the summer holidays.

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32. They stay in a hotel.

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Write questions for the underlined words.

1.- The children swam in the lake.

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2.- The glass fell of the table.

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3.- They saw lions and tigers at the zoo.

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4.- He left the party at 11.o’clock.

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5.- John went to the beach last Sunday.

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6.- He gave her a bunch of flowers for her birthday.

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7.- The company sent the new worker to California.

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8.- My sister dreamt about the monster last night.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

9.- My grandmother heard a loud scream last night.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………..

10.- We went to the History Museum.

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11.- He fell because he slipped on a banana peel.

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12- The teacher was angry because he didn’t do his homework.

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13.- It took us about half an hour to get to school.

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14.- She last rode a bike two weeks ago.

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15.- I bought half a kilo of cheese.

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16.- He took his driving test two days ago.

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17.- He met Linda for coffee.

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18.- I was born in 1964.

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19.- My cousin started sailing six months ago.

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20.- I went to the cinema with my cousins.

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21.- I stayed in New Zealand for six months.

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22.- She called the firemen because her cat stuck in a tree.

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23.- I bought two kilos of oranges.

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24.- John wrote about his grandparents.

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25.- I watched a very good film on TV last night.

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26.- She made some coffee for her mother.

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27.- Susan gave the money to her brother.

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28.- We went to school by bus.

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29.- I was tired yesterday evening because I worked very hard.

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30.- Mary invited a lot of people to the party.

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31.- No, we didn’t go to the cinema last night.

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32.- Shakira grew up in Colombia.

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33.- He went on holiday with his friends.

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34.- She didn’t do anything.

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35.- I borrowed my teacher’s dictionary.

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36.- Someone gave some money to Mike.

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37.- Someone helped John with his homework yesterday.

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38.- Shakespeare died in 1616.

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39.- He didn’t dance at the disco because he was tired.

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40.- She left her suitcase on the train.

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Exercise 2: Make questions for the underlined parts.

1. She needs twelve eggs to make two cakes.

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2. They drank a lot ofwine at the party last night.

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3. I often drink coffee in the morning.

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4. Beef noodle soupis my favourite food.

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5. My lemonade tastes a bit sour.

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6. No, there isn’t any milk in the fridge.

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7. No, thanks. I love cookies, but I’m full.

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8. The beef broth is made by stewing cow bones.

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9. His telephone number is 8 259 640.

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10. It’s about two kilometersfrom my house to the movie theater.

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11. I will go camping next Sunday.

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12. Her date of birth is on August 21st.

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13. She will be fourteenon her next birthday.

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14. My father isan engineer.

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15. My address is 2/10B Ly Thuong Kiet Street.

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16. He works in a hospital.

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Exercise 3: Make questions for the underlined words: Đặt câu hỏi cho phần gạch chân.

1. Mai lives in the city.

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2. Nam’s father works in a factory.

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3. I have two brothers and one sister

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4. She goes to Le Loi school.

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5. My house has a yard.

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6. They have literature on Tuesday.

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7. I watch television every night.

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8. Her brother and sister play sports after lunch.

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9. His mother does the housework every day.

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10. Lan takes a shower every morning

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11. My brother and I watch television every evening.

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12. They go to school at a quarter to seven.

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13. There are fourcups on the table.

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14. My father is an engineer.

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15. Lan’s sister is in the kitchen.

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16. My sister is fifteen years old.

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17. Nam and Lan are in grade six

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18. Thu’s school is big and beautiful.

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19. It’s eight o’clock.

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20. There are 20 girls in my class.

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Exercise 4: Make questions with the underlined words/ phrases

1. I received a letter from Lan last week.

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2. I brush my teeth twice a day.

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3. Nga has an appointment at 10.30 this morning.

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4. Like “Tom and Jerry” because it’s very interesting.

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5. Last night I went to disco with my friend.

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6. She worried about the next examination.

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7. She is learning Literature.

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Exericse 5

1. “________________ do you commute each week?” “Between three or four times a week”

2. “________________ did your trip amount to?” “Not much actually. It was pretty cheap.”

3. “________________seats are those? Somebody needs to clean up that mess under there!”

4. “________________ have you been? We were worried sick!”

5. “________________ didn’t he pass his exam?” “He didn’t apply himself enough.”

6. “ ________________are you twims now?” “They turn 3 next month”

7. “________________ information did you give her?” “Not enough to be a threat to us.”

8. “ ________________ is our driver tonight?” “I think his name is hank”

9. “________________ does time fly?” “I know, I can’t believe July is already here.”

Exericse 6: Reorder the words to make correct sentences

1. the/ finish/ her/ does/ to/ long/ it/ composition?/ take/ How

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2. it/ Hue/ How/ to/ Ho Chi Minh/ is/ far/ City?/ from

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3. go/ did/ she/ to/ days/ the/ Why/ doctor/ ago?/ two

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4. she/ science/ in/ learn/ What/ about does/ class?/ computer

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5. her/ What/ for/ give/ he/ birthday?/ did/ her

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6. the/ new/ company/ worker/ Where/ the/ have/ to?/ sent

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Exercise 7. Make questions for the underlined part of the sentence.

1. Daisy goes to school from Monday to Saturday.

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2. My father has a cage in the garden.

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3. The children like dogs because they are nice.

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4. Kelly is never late.

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5. Mike’s new mountain bike costs £100.

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6. She clicked the mouse button.

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7. Mr. David robbed a bank.

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8. The house was built five years ago.

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9. The students respected their teacher.

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10. They welcomed the new student warmly.

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Exercise 8. Complete the sentences with the correct Wh-word .

1. _______ are you excited? because I have birthday today.

2. __________ are you today ? I’m fine ,thank you.

3. _________ is your coat ? in the bedroom

4. ________ is she at the moment? at home

5. __________ is your birthday ? in September

6. __________ is Mr. Bean ? 55 years old

7. _______ is that woman? She is our sport teacher.

8. ______  are they working? in the book shop

9. _________ apples do you have ? three apples

10. _______  are the children? in the swimming pool

11. ________  is Rita doing ? She is watching TV now.

12. ________  does your car cost ? 2.000 $ dollars

13. _______  time is it ? It’s nine o’clock.

14. _______ are the kids sad? because they don’t go to the cinema.

15. _________  is the party? at 5 o’clock

16. ___________  friends do you have? - I have two good friends.

17. ____________  do they go to school? - by bus

18. __________  do you eat lunch? - in the afternoon

19. __________  is on the desk? - a new notebook

20. _________ is in the kitchen? - My little brother

Exercise 9: Write complete questions using the prompts given.

1. Who/ your brother/ go/ the cinema/ with?

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2. How often/ she/ watch/ this programme?

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3. Why/ you/ want to check/ the TV schedule?

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4. When/ be/ the next show time/ of this cartoon?

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5. Where/ those reporters/ get/ the news?

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6. Which/ cartoon/ be/ funnier,/ Doraemon or Pokemon?

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7. What/ be/ the weather like/ your place?

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8. How many/ buttons/ the remote control/ have?

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Exercise 10:Match questions for the underlined words or phrases

1. I'm taking Frenchthis semester. →

2. She's staying there for two weeks. →

3. She is worried about the next examination →

4. I like English very much →

5. I began to study English six years ago →

6. They live in the city centre →

7. Last night I went to a disco with my friend →

8. I like "Tom and Jerry" because it's very interesting→ ………………………………….

Exercise 11: Fill in the gaps with the correct question word to complete the exchanges

1. A: _____ have you lived in London?

B: For three years

2. A: ______ schoolbag is that?

B: Oh, I think it’s Tom’s schoolbag

3. A: ______ do you go shopping?

B: Three times a month

4. A: _______ are you from?

B: I’m from Toronto, Canada

5. A: _____ is your birthday?

B: On January 12th .

Exercise 12. Make questions for the underlined words.

1. The children swam in the lake.

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2. The glass fell off the table.

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3. They saw lions and tigers at the zoo.

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4. He left the party at 11 o'clock.

_________________________________________________

5. John went to the beach last Sunday.

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6. He gave her a bunch of flowers for her birthday.

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7. The company sent the new worker to California.

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8. My sister dreamt about a monster last night.

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9. My grandmother heard a loud scream last night.

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10. We went to the History Museum.

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Exercise 13. Write questions for the underlined parts.

1. Mrs Kim is taking her daughter to school.

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2. Big cities often suffer from traffic jams in the rush hour.

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3. Michelle usually cycles in the central park for exercise.

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4. Leonardo Dicaprio won Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards.

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5. It’s about 300 metres from the main gate to the parking lot.

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6. They first held the Cannes Film Festival in 1939.

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7. I like flowers festival more than fireworks festival.

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8. The opening ceremony lasts for more than thirty minutes.

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9. Jennifer usually celebrates her birthday with a party.

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10. They hold religious festivals in our country every year.

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Exercise 14.  Form questions for the underlined parts.

1. The earthquake happened at 6.30 p.m.

2. I felt terrified during the landslide.

3. John saw a car crash yesterday.

4. The fire started in the kitchen.

5. The firefighters put out the fire.

Exercise 15. Form questions for the underlined parts.

1. I want to watch a romantic movies

2. My brother usually plays football on Sunday

3. I don't have a car because it's quite expensive

4. They have a row of boarding houses

5. Sam will buy this dress tomorrow

Exercise 16. Make questions for the underlined words.

1. They mainly lives in the mountains.

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2. These musical instruments are the Jarai’s.

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3. The weather is sunny and hot.

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4. My sister often does the housework on Saturdays.

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5. Mai is so sad because her mom is ill.

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6. Children should listen to their teachers.

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7. I choose the pink skirt.

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8. His unfaithfulness made her so angry.

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9. My brother drives very fast.

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10. Mary and Kate are in the gym.

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Exercise 17. Make questions for the underlined parts in the sentences.

1. My family usually goes to pagodas on the first day of Tet.

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2. Tet lasts ten days.

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3. Before Tet, people should clean and decorate their houses.

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4. People shouldn't eat duck meat at Tet because it brings unluckiness.

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5. We will visit our relatives on the second day of Tet.

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6. Mount Everest is over 60 million years old.

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7. The Grand Canyon is in Arizona, USA.

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8. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.

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9. Visitors can get to Angel Falls by boat.

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10. He plays volleyball three times a week.

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11. We have lived in New York for ten years.

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12. The weather in Stockholm has been perfect.

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13. He travelled to Mexico by train.

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14. I play basketball every weekend.

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15. Last night I watched a basketball match on TV.

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16. The Dao ethnic group has a total population of nearly 1 million people.

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17. I once saw a bamboo house on high postsin a travel brochure.

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18. If you go by car, the distance betweenHa Noi and Ha Giang is 104 km.

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19. The Ede’s harvest festival is usually held in October.

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20. The Thai hold ceremonies to worship their ancestors annually.

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11. How long have you lived in New York?

12. How has the weather been in Stockholm?

13. How did he travel to Mexico?

14. How often do you play basketball?

15. What did you do last night?

16. What is the total population of the Dao ethnic group?

17.  What did you once see in a travel brochure?

18. How far is it from Ha Noi to Ha Giang if you go by car?

Or: What is the distance from Ha Noi to Ha Giang if you go by car?

19. When is the Ede's harvest festival usually held?

20. What do the Thai do to worship their ancestors annually?

ĐÁP ÁN

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Trên đây là Bài tập đặt câu hỏi cho phần gạch chân lớp 8 có đáp án.