Bangladesh Map - Infoplease

Bangladesh is divided into eight administrative divisions, as shown below:

1. Dhaka: The capital and the largest city in Bangladesh.
2. Chittagong: The country's busiest seaport and a major center for industry and trade.
3. Khulna: Home to the Sundarbans - the largest mangrove forest in the world - a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
4. Rajshahi: Famous for its silk production and mangoes, Rajshahi is often called the "Silk City" and the "Mango Capital" of Bangladesh.
5. Barisal: Located in the south-central part of the country, Barisal is characterized by its rivers and waterways and its agricultural products, particularly rice and fish.
6. Sylhet: Known for its diverse flora and fauna, including tea gardens and natural beauty.
7. Rangpur: An important area for agriculture and food production, particularly potato cultivation.
8. Mymensingh: The area is recognized for its educational institutions, including the prestigious Bangladesh Agricultural University.

History of Bangladesh

Bangladesh, like all parts of ancient Bengal, has a rich history of trade routes, art, literature, and cultural growth. During its long and rich history, the land was ruled by multiple ancient empires, such as the Maurya and Gupta empires. They all played an important role in the building of India. Over the centuries, Bengal emerged as a prominent cultural and intellectual centre of South Asia. In the 19th century, Bangladesh became part of British India until the partition in 1947, which created East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) and West Pakistan. Following years of political and economic struggles, Bangladesh gained independence in 1971 after a brutal liberation war - an event that significantly marked the nation's identity and development. After it gained its independence, Bangladesh faced numerous challenges, including natural disasters, political instability, and economic difficulties. However, over the years, the country has made significant strides in economic growth, education, and social development.

Geography of Bangladesh

With a size of 56,977 square miles, the country is distinguished by its flat, low-lying topography. The majority of its land is part of the fertile Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta. Bangladesh shares a long border with India, stretching approximately 2,545 miles, making it one of the longest land borders in the world. It also shares a 168.4-mile border with Myanmar. The strategic location of Bangladesh is very important in regional trade and connectivity. It is also a bridge between South Asia and Southeast Asia. The country is primarily rural, with approximately 70% of the population employed in the agricultural sector. It has vast river systems and rich plains, allowing it to produce various crops and form one of the world's largest economies of rice, jute, and horticulture production. Some of the main rivers are the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers - these form a vast delta system. The country experiences a tropical monsoon climate characterized by heavy rainfall and high humidity. In addition to its rivers, Bangladesh is home to the Sundarbans, the largest mangrove forest in the world, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and supports a rich biodiversity. The diverse ecosystems, including wetlands and forests, are crucial for the livelihoods of many communities and play a significant role in the environment.

Major cities in Bangladesh

• Dhaka
• Rajshahi
• Chittagong
• Khulna
• Sylhet
• Rangpur
• Barisal
• Mymensingh
• Comilla
• Narayanganj

Facts & Figures

Area: Approximately 56,977 square miles. Population: Over 175.7 million people. Capital: Dhaka, which is also the largest city. Official Language: Bengali (Bangla). Currency: Bangladeshi Taka (BDT). Climate: Tropical monsoon climate, with a rainy season from June to October. Major Religions: Islam (predominantly), Hinduism, and Buddhism.

People also ask:

If you're exploring maps of Bangladesh, you might have several questions about the area. Below are some common inquiries, along with all you need to know.

What is the population of Bangladesh?

Bangladesh has a population of about 175.7 million people distributed on 57,320 sq miles and it is one of the most densely populated countries in the world. Over 100 million people live in rural areas. Around 98%of Bangladesh’s population, is ethnically Bengali, sharing a common language, culture, and heritage. The remaining 2% consists of various indigenous groups, including Chakma, Marma, and Santhal.

What language is spoken in Bangladesh?

The official language of Bangladesh is Bengali (Bangla), which is also the most widely spoken language. English is also used in business, government, and education.

What is the cuisine in Bangladesh?

The cuisine in Bangladesh is flavorful and diverse, featuring rich, spiced dishes like biryani, panta bhat, as well as diverse seafood. A typical Bangladeshi dish is the Baladeh - a savory, spiced rice pudding made from rice, sugar, milk, and cardamom. Typically eaten as a dessert or snack, it is a decadent, creamy treat that is especially popular at festive times of the year.

What is the climate like in Bangladesh?

Bangladesh mostly has a tropical monsoon climate with hot and humid average weather. The rainy season is usually from April to September. Monsoon causes storms and massive rain in the country in coastal areas which might lead to massive floods.

What is the main religion of Bangladesh?

Islam is the predominant religion of Bangladesh, with approximately 90% of the people following Sunni Islam. Hinduism is the second largest religion, with 8-9% of the population practising and smaller concentrations of Buddhists and Christians.

What is the currency of Bangladesh?

The currency of Bangladesh is the Bangladeshi Taka (BDT). The Taka is divided into 100 poisha and is used for most transactions within the country.

What are some famous landmarks in Bangladesh?

Some of the famous landmarks in Bangladesh are the Sundarbans - the world’s largest mangrove forest, as well as Cox’s Bazar - the longest unbroken sea beach island in the world. Another famous landmark is The Baitul Mukarram Mosque in Dhaka.

What drives the economy of Bangladesh based on?

Bangladesh's economy is largely driven by the textile and garment industry, which is one of the largest in the world. Agriculture, particularly rice and jute production, also plays a significant role in the country's economy.

What are some famous landmarks in Bangladesh?

Some famous landmarks in Bangladesh include the Sundarbans, the world’s largest mangrove forest, and Cox’s Bazar, the longest unbroken sea beach in the world. The Baitul Mukarram Mosque in Dhaka is another iconic symbol of the country.

What is the significance of the Bangladesh Liberation War?

The Bangladesh Liberation War, of 1971 was an important event, affecting the independence of Bangladesh from Pakistan. It was not only the end of colonial rule but also the start of the country’s journey as a sovereign state.

Is Bangladesh a safe place to visit?

For the most part, Bangladesh is a safe place for tourists, mainly in popular areas like Dhaka, Cox’s Bazar, and the Sundarbans. However, it is always recommended to keep up with local news as political instability and natural disasters (such as floods and cyclones) can occasionally compromise safety. Sources: https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/bangladesh https://climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org/country/bangladesh/climate-data-historical#:~:text=The%20warmest%20months%20coincide%20with,mm)%20of%20rainfall%20per%20year.

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