CPK-MB Test - Wikipedia

Jump to content

Contents

move to sidebar hide
  • (Top)
  • 1 See also
  • 2 References
  • Article
  • Talk
English
  • Read
  • Edit
  • View history
Tools Tools move to sidebar hide Actions
  • Read
  • Edit
  • View history
General
  • What links here
  • Related changes
  • Upload file
  • Page information
  • Cite this page
  • Get shortened URL
  • Download QR code
Print/export
  • Download as PDF
  • Printable version
In other projects
  • Wikidata item
Appearance move to sidebar hide From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from CPK-MB test) Cardiac marker Medical diagnostic method
CK-MB
Kinetics of cardiac markers in myocardial infarction with or without reperfusion treatment
Reference range2 to 19.5 U/L (at 37 C in adults),[1] some places 5 to 25 IU/L[2]
LOINC49551-5, 51506-4, 2154-3, 13969-1, 32673-6, 38482-6

CK-MB (creatine phosphokinase-MB), also known as CPK-MB, is a cardiac marker[3] used to assist diagnoses of an acute myocardial infarction, myocardial ischemia, or myocarditis. It measures the blood level of CK-MB (creatine kinase myocardial band), the bound combination of two variants (isoenzymes CKM and CKB) of the enzyme phosphocreatine kinase.[citation needed]

In some locations, the test has been superseded by the troponin test. However, recently, there have been improvements to the test that involve measuring the ratio of the CK-MB1 and CK-MB2 isoforms.[4]

The newer test detects different isoforms of the B subunit specific to the myocardium whereas the older test detected the presence of cardiac-related isoenzyme dimers.[citation needed]

Many cases of CK-MB levels exceeding the blood level of total CK have been reported, especially in newborns with cardiac malformations, especially ventricular septal defects. This reversal of ratios is in favor of pulmonary emboli or vasculitis. An autoimmune reaction creating a complex molecule of CK and IgG should be taken into consideration.[5]

See also

[edit]
  • Troponin

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "CREATINE KINASE – MB CK-MB LQ" (PDF).
  2. ^ Cabaniss, C. Daniel (1990), Walker, H. Kenneth; Hall, W. Dallas; Hurst, J. Willis (eds.), "Creatine Kinase", Clinical Methods: The History, Physical, and Laboratory Examinations (3rd ed.), Boston: Butterworths, ISBN 978-0-409-90077-4, PMID 21250193, retrieved 2022-04-18
  3. ^ Guzy PM (December 1977). "Creatine phosphokinase-MB (CPK-MB) and the diagnosis of myocardial infarction". West. J. Med. 127 (6): 455–60. PMC 1237914. PMID 339548.
  4. ^ "Use of Cardiac Markers in the Emergency Department: - eMedicine". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
  5. ^ Boucek RJ Jr; Kasselberg AG; Boerth RC; Parrish MD; Graham TP Jr (July 1982). "Myocardial injury in infants with congenital heart disease: evaluation by creatine kinase MB isoenzyme analysis". Am J Cardiol. 50 (1): 129–35. doi:10.1016/0002-9149(82)90018-2. PMID 7090995.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Clinical biochemistry blood tests
Electrolytes
  • Sodium
  • Potassium
  • Chloride
  • Calcium
  • Renal function
    • Creatinine
    • Urea
    • BUN-to-creatinine ratio
  • Plasma osmolality
  • Serum osmolal gap
Acid-base
  • Anion gap
  • Arterial blood gas
  • Base excess
  • Bicarbonate
  • CO2 content
  • Lactate
Iron tests
  • Ferritin
  • Serum iron
  • Transferrin saturation
  • Total iron-binding capacity
  • Transferrin
  • Transferrin receptor
Hormones
  • ACTH stimulation test
  • Thyroid function tests
    • Thyroid-stimulating hormone
Metabolism
  • Blood glucose
    • Hemoglobin A1c
  • Lipid panel
    • LDL
    • HDL
    • Triglycerides
    • Total cholesterol
  • Basic metabolic panel
  • Comprehensive metabolic panel
Cardiovascular
  • Cardiac marker
  • Troponin test
  • CPK-MB test
  • Lactate dehydrogenase
  • Myoglobin
  • Glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB
Liver function tests
  • Proteins
    • Human serum albumin
    • Serum total protein
  • ALP
  • transaminases
    • ALT
    • AST
    • AST/ALT ratio
  • GGT
  • Bilirubin
    • Unconjugated
    • Conjugated
Pancreas
  • Amylase
  • Lipase
    • Pancreatic lipase
Small molecules
Blood sugar level
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Hyperglycemia
Nitrogenous
  • Azotemia
  • Hyperuricemia
  • Hypouricemia
Proteins
LFT
  • Elevated transaminases
  • Elevated ALP
  • Hypoproteinemia
    • Hypoalbuminemia
  • Hyperproteinemia
Other
  • Elevated alpha-fetoprotein
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CK-MB&oldid=1329330690" Categories:
  • Blood tests
  • Cardiology
Hidden categories:
  • Articles with short description
  • Short description is different from Wikidata
  • All articles with unsourced statements
  • Articles with unsourced statements from April 2022
  • Articles with unsourced statements from March 2021
Search Search Toggle the table of contents CK-MB 3 languages Add topic

Từ khóa » Ck Vs Ck Mb