Det - Wiktionary

See also: Appendix:Variations of "det"

Translingual

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Etymology

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Clipping of English determinant.

Symbol

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det

  1. (mathematics) determinant function
    • 2019 June 24, Juan Triana, “Negafibonacci Numbers via Matrices”, in Bulletin of TICMI‎[1], volume 23, number 1 (in English), →ISSN, archived from the original on 13 July 2019, Introduction, page 2:[] such that det(Hn) = det(Dn) = fn+1.

English

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Noun

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det (plural dets)

  1. (grammar) Abbreviation of determiner.
  2. (military, US) Abbreviation of detachment.

Albanian

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Albanian Wikipedia has an article on:detiWikipedia sq

Alternative forms

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  • dejt, deejt, dejët

Etymology

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Shortening of dialectal dēt (Southern Gheg), from archaic Arbëreshë dejt, dejët, from Proto-Albanian *deubeta, from pre-Albanian *dʰéubʰetos, enlargement of Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰos (deep), from *dʰewbʰ- (compare English deep, Lithuanian dubùs). Hyllested proposes a loanword from Greek δέλτα.[1]

Alternatively reconstructed as from dejët < deët < *débeti- < *dábeti- < *dáu̯bati- "depth" or *débita- < Pre-Proto-Albanian *dábita < *dáu̯beta- "deep" < PIE *dʰeu̯bʰeto- "sea".[2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /dɛt/

Noun

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det m (plural dete, definite deti, definite plural detet)

  1. sea

Declension

[edit] Declension of det
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative det deti dete detet
accusative detin
dative deti detit deteve deteve
ablative detesh

References

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  1. ^ Proto-Indo-European Reconstruction and Albanian Phonotactics Hyllested, Adam, 2016, Proceedings of the 26th Annual UCLA Indo-European Conference. Jamison, S. W., Melchert, H. C. & Vine, B. (eds.). Bremen: Hempen Verlag, p. 71
  2. ^ Demiraj, Bardhyl / Neri, Sergio (2020): det -i. In: DPEWA.URL: https://www.dpwa.gwi.uni-muenchen.de/dictionary/?lemmaid=13995

Alemannic German

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Adverb

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det

  1. alternative form of deet

Danish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /de/, [d̥e̝], [te̝]
  • Rhymes: -e

Article

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det n (common den, plural de)

  1. (definite) the (used before an adjective preceding a noun) huset - the house; det gule hus - the yellow house

Pronoun

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det n (common den, plural de)

  1. (demonstrative) that
  2. (personal) it
  3. (impersonal subject) it Det regner.It is raining.

See also

[edit] Danish personal pronouns
Number Person Type Nominative Oblique Possessive
common neuter plural
Singular First jeg mig min mit mine
Second modern / informal du dig din dit dine
formal (uncommon) De Dem Deres
Third masculine (person) han ham hans
feminine (person) hun hende hendes
common (noun) den dens
neuter (noun) det dets
indefinite man en ens
reflexive sig sin sit sine
Plural First modern vi os vores
archaic / formal vor vort vore
Second I jer jeres
Third de dem deres
reflexive sig

German

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Alternative forms

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  • dat

Etymology

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Borrowed from Low German det and dät.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /dɛt/, /dət/, /dæt/
  • Audio (Germany (Berlin)):(file)

Article

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det

  1. (colloquial, Berlin-Brandenburg) alternative form of das Gibste mir ma’ det Wasser?Could you pass me the water?

Pronoun

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det

  1. (colloquial, Berlin-Brandenburg) alternative form of das Det weeß ik nich'.I don't know that.
  2. (colloquial, Berlin-Brandenburg, neuter nominative) it

Gullah

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Etymology

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From Wolof det. Alternatively, a shortening of English death rain.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /det/, /det.ʔren/

Noun

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det

  1. death
  2. as a clipping of det ren:
    1. a heavy rain
    2. a rain that last several days
    3. the rain that follows a death

References

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  • Lorenzo Dow Turner, Africanisms in the Gullah Dialect (1969)

Irish

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Alternative forms

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  • ded

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /dʲɛt̪ˠ/

Contraction

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det (triggers lenition)

  1. (Munster) contraction of de (from) +‎ do (your sg) Ar chuiris det chroí é?Did you get it off your chest?
[edit] Irish preposition contractions
contracted with copular forms
base form an (the sg) na (the pl) mo (my) do (your) a (his, her, their; which (present)) ár (our) ar (which (past)) before a consonant before a vowel
present/future past/conditional
de (from) den de nadesna* de modem* de doded*, det* dár dar darb darbh
do (to, for) don do nadosna* do modom* do dodod*, dot* dár dar darb darbh
faoi (under, about) faoin faoi na faoi mo faoi do faoina faoinár faoinar faoinarb faoinarbh
i (in) sa, san sna i moim* i doid*, it* ina inár inar inarb inarbh
le (with) leis an leis na le molem* le doled*, let* lena lenár lenar lenarb lenarbh
ó (from, since) ón ó naósna* ó moóm* ó doód*, ót* óna ónár ónar ónarb ónarbh
trí (through) tríd an trí na trí mo trí do trína trínár trínar trínarb trínarbh

*dialectal

Further reading

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  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “det”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Latin

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Pronunciation

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  • (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈdɛt]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈdɛt]

Verb

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det

  1. third-person singular present active subjunctive of

Middle English

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Noun

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det

  1. alternative form of dette

Adjective

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det

  1. alternative form of dette

North Frisian

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Article

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det

  1. (Föhr-Amrum) the (feminine and neuter singular, full form) Coordinate term: (reduced) at (a)

Alternative forms

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  • (feminine): (Mooring), di (Sylt)
  • (neuter): dåt (Mooring), dit (Sylt)

See also

[edit] Articles (Föhr-Amrum dialect)
singular plural
m f / n
definite /demonstrative full de det dön
reduced a at, 't a
indefinite /numeral full een ian
reduced en
negative neen nian
While the feminine gender has generally been merged into the neuter, a certain number of traditionally feminine nouns still alternatively take the reduced definite article a alongside at.The form 't is enclitic and occurs only after prepositions.

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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From Old Norse þat.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdeː/ (stressed)
  • IPA(key): /də/ (unstressed)
  • Audio:(file)

Pronoun

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det (genitive dets)

  1. it; third person singular, neuter gender. Nominative, accusative or dative. Er det det det er? Det er det det er.Is that what it is? That is what it is.

See also

[edit] Norwegian Bokmål personal pronouns
Number Person Type Nominative Oblique Possessive
feminine masculine neuter plural
Singular First jeg meg mi min mitt mine
Second general du deg di din ditt dine
formal (rare) De Dem Deres
Third feminine (person) hun henne hennes
masculine (person) han ham / han hans
feminine (noun) den dens
masculine (noun)
neuter (noun) det dets
reflexive seg si sin sitt sine
Plural First vi oss vår vårt våre
Second general dere deres
formal (very rare) De Dem Deres
Third general de dem deres
reflexive seg si sin sitt sine

Pronoun

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det n

  1. (demonstrative pronoun) that

Article

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det n

  1. the; only used if there is an adjective in front of the noun huset: the house → det røde huset: the red house
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  • den
  • de
  • dem

References

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  • “det” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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From Old Norse þat.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /deː/, [ˈdeː], [ˈdaː]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Homophone: de

Pronoun

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det

  1. it; third person singular, neuter gender er det det det er - is that what it is

Article

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det n

  1. the; only used if there is an adjective in front of the noun Dei bur i det kvite huset der borte.They live in the white house over there.

Determiner

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det

  1. that; neuter of den
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  • den
  • dei

See also

[edit] Norwegian Nynorsk personal pronouns
first person second person reflexive third person
masculine feminine neuter
singular nominative eg, je1 du han ho det, dat2
accusative meg deg seg han, honom2 ho, henne2 det, dat2
dative2 meg deg seg honom henne di2
genitive min din sin hans hennar, hennes1 dess3
plural nominative me, vi de, dokker dei
accusative oss, okk dykk, dokker seg dei, deim2
dative oss, okk dykk, dokker seg deim2
genitive vår, okkar dykkar, dokkar sin deira, deires1

1Obsolete. 2Landsmål. 3Rare or literary. Italic forms unofficial today.

References

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  • “det” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Occitan

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Alternative forms

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  • dit

Etymology

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From Old Occitan, from Latin digitus.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdet/
  • Audio (Languedoc):(file)

Noun

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det m (plural dets)

  1. finger

Romansch

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Etymology

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From Latin digitus (finger, toe).

Noun

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det m (plural dets)

  1. (anatomy) finger

Swedish

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Etymology

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From Old Swedish þæt, dhet‚ from Old Norse þat, from Proto-Germanic *þat, from Proto-Indo-European *tod, nominative and accusative singular neuter of *só.

Alternative forms

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  • de', (eye dialect), de, d, re (pronunciation spellings)

Pronunciation 1

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  • IPA(key): /dɛː/
    • Rhymes: -ɛː
  • (Stockholm) IPA(key): /deː/
    • Homophones: D, d, de
    • Rhymes: -eː
  • (Norrland) IPA(key): /dæː/
    • Rhymes: -æː
  • IPA(key): (in careful speech) /dɛːt/, /deːt/
    • Rhymes: -eːt
  • IPA(key): (unstressed, following a sonorous sound) /rɛ/, [ɾɛ]
  • IPA(key): (unstressed, when used as a clitic) /ɛt/
    • Homophones: ett, ätt

Pronoun

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det n

  1. it; third-person singular, referring to nouns of neuter gender. Nominative, accusative or dative Jag ser ett hus. Det är stort.I see a house. It is big. – Ser du huset? – Ja, jag ser det.– Do you see the house? – Yes, I see it.
  2. it; the impersonal pronoun, used without referent as the subject of an impersonal verb or statement Det regnarIt is raining Det är soligt idagIt is sunny today Det spökar på slottetThe castle is haunted(literally, “It "ghosts" (there is ghostly activity) at the castle”)
  3. it, there; the impersonal pronoun, used as a placeholder for a delayed subject or object Det är inte lätt när det är svårtIt's not easy when it's hard [jocular proverb] Det står en kvinna där bortaThere is a woman standing over there Är det okej om vi parkerar här?Is it okay if we park here? Jag visste det!I knew it! Ta det lugntTake it easy [calmly] Ta're lugnt [common unstressed pronunciation variant – see IPA]Take it easy (Ni får) ha're så kul på Gröna Lund! [common unstressed pronunciation variant]Have fun at Gröna Lund! [an amusement park in Stockholm](literally, “(You may) have it so fun at Gröna Lund!”)
Usage notes
[edit] Impersonal pronoun This is not used to declare what time it is: instead use either an explicit klockan ("the clock") or either of den or hon.
Declension
[edit] Swedish personal pronouns
Number Person nominative oblique possessive
common neuter plural
singular first jag mig, mej3 min mitt mina
second du dig, dej3 din ditt dina
third masculine (person) han honom, han2, en5 hans
feminine (person) hon henne, na5 hennes
gender-neutral (person)1 hen hen, henom7 hens
common (noun) den den dess
neuter (noun) det det dess
indefinite man or en4 en ens
reflexive sig, sej3 sin sitt sina
plural first vi oss vår, våran2 vårt, vårat2 våra
second ni er er, eran2, ers6 ert, erat2 era
archaic I eder eder, eders6 edert edra
third de, dom3 dem, dom3 deras
reflexive sig, sej3 sin sitt sina
1Neologism. Usage has increased since 2010, though it remains limited. 2Informal 3Colloquial pronunciation spelling. 4Dialectal, also used lately as an alternative to man, to avoid association to the male gender. 5Informal, somewhat dialectal 6Formal address 7Discouraged by the Swedish Language Council
See also
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  • den
  • de
  • dess
  • deras
  • tro't

Pronunciation 2

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  • IPA(key): /deː(t)/

Pronoun

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det n

  1. (demonstrative) that

Noun

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det n

  1. (psychoanalysis) id Synonym: underjag
Declension
[edit] Declension of det
nominative genitive
singular indefinite det dets
definite detet detets
plural indefinite det dets
definite deten detens
See also
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  • jag
  • överjag

Pronunciation 3

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  • IPA(key): /dɛ/, (rare) /dɛt/

Article

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det n

  1. the (when an adjective is used with a neuter gender noun in the definite – den is used for common gender nouns, and de for plural nouns, regardless of gender) ett husa house husetthe house ett rött husa red house det röda husetthe red house röda husred houses (for comparison – note that "röd" has the same inflection in the definite and plural (and that the singular and plural of hus are identical)
Usage notes
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See the usage notes for den, which explain how to express "the [adjective] [noun]."

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  • den
  • det här
  • det där
  • den här
  • den där
  • dessa
  • de
  • dem

References

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  • det in Svensk ordbok (SO)
  • det in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

Anagrams

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  • Ted

Venetan

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Alternative forms

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  • déo

Etymology

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From Latin digitus.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [det]

Noun

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det m (plural deđi)

  1. finger
  2. toe
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  • man (hand)
  • ongia (nail)
  • , pìe (foot)

Volapük

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Noun

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det (nominative plural dets)

  1. right (all senses?)

Declension

[edit] Declension of det
singular plural
nominative det dets
genitive deta detas
dative dete detes
accusative deti detis
vocative 1 o det! o dets!
predicative 2 detu detus

1 status as a case is disputed2 in later, non-classical Volapük only

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