Engineering:Volkswagen Group MQB Platform - HandWiki
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| Volkswagen Group MQB platform | |
|---|---|
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Volkswagen Group |
| Production | 2012–present |
| Body and chassis | |
| Layout |
|
| Chronology | |
| Predecessor | PQ25 platformPQ35 platformPQ46 platform |
The Volkswagen Group MQB platform is the company's strategy for shared modular design construction of its transverse, front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout (optional front-engine, four-wheel-drive layout) automobiles. It was first introduced in the Volkswagen Golf Mk7 in late 2012. Volkswagen spent roughly $8bn[1] developing this new platform and the cars employing it. The platform underpins a wide range of cars from the supermini class to the mid size SUV class. MQB allows Volkswagen to assemble any of its cars based on this platform across all of its MQB ready factories. This allows the Volkswagen group flexibility to shift production as needed between its different factories. Beginning in 2012, Volkswagen Group marketed the strategy under the code name MQB, which stands for Modularer Querbaukasten, translating from German to "Modular Transversal Toolkit" or "Modular Transverse Matrix".[2][3] MQB is one strategy within VW's overall MB (Modularer Baukasten or modular matrix) program which also includes the similar MLB strategy for vehicles with longitudinal engine orientation.[4]
MQB is not a platform as such, but, rather, a system for introducing rationality to different platforms that have transverse engines, regardless of the ten body configurations the company manufactures for any of its eleven vehicle brands. Thus MQB coordinates a core "matrix" of components across a wide variety of platforms — for example, sharing a common engine-mounting core for all drivetrains (e.g., gasoline, diesel, natural gas, hybrid and purely electric), as well as reducing weight. The concept allows different models to be manufactured at the same plant, further saving cost.[4][5]
Ulrich Hackenberg, chief of Volkswagen’s Research and Development (Head of Audi Development until 2015), called MQB a "strategic weapon."[4]
Contents
- 1 Press comments
- 2 MQB-based models
- 2.1 First generation MQB (2012)
- 2.2 Second generation MQB (MQB Ax; 2016)
- 2.2.1 MQB A0
- 2.2.1.1 MQB A0 IN
- 2.2.2 MQB A1
- 2.2.3 MQB A2
- 2.2.1 MQB A0
- 2.3 MQB Evo (2019)
- 3 See also
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Press comments
British magazine Car said "the idea heralds a return to basic principles of mass production in an industry where over the last 100 years, complexity has spiralled out of control. By creating a standardised, interchangeable set of parts from which to build a variety of cars, (the company) plans to cut the time taken to build a car by 30%."[6]
The car blog Jalopnik said "The biggest feature is the uniform position of all motors and transmissions" and that "by fitting all motors into the same place (the company) hope(s) to cut down on engineering costs and weight/complexity when porting the car over to other models."[7] Around 60% of the development costs occur between gas pedal and front wheels, including the engine.[8]
MQB-based models
MQB models range from superminis to large family cars. The MQB architecture replaces the PQ25, PQ35 and PQ46 platforms.
All MQB cars will share the same front axle, pedal box and engine positioning, despite varying wheelbase, track and external dimensions.
First generation MQB (2012)
The "first-generation" MQB platform underpins various vehicles from C-segment upwards.[9]
- Audi A3 Mk3 (2013–2020)[2]
- Audi Q2 (2016–present)[10]
- Audi TT Mk3 (2014–2023)[11]
- SEAT León Mk3 (2012–2020)[12]
- Škoda Octavia Mk3 (2012–2020)[13]
- Škoda Superb Mk3 (B8) (2015–2024)[14]
- Volkswagen Arteon/CC (2017–present)[15]
- Volkswagen Atlas/Teramont (2017–present)[9]
- Atlas Cross Sport / Teramont X (2019–present)
- Volkswagen Golf Mk7 (2012–2020)[2]
- Volkswagen Golf Sportsvan (2014–2020)
- Volkswagen Lamando (2014–2022)[16]
- Volkswagen Passat/Magotan (B8) (2014–2024)[17]
- Volkswagen Passat (China only) (2018–present)[18]
- Volkswagen Touran Mk2 (2015–present)[2]
- File:* Volkswagen Jetta Mk6 (2011-2018)
-
Audi A3 -
Audi Q2 -
Audi TT -
SEAT León -
Škoda Octavia -
Škoda Superb -
Volkswagen Atlas -
Volkswagen Atlas Cross Sport -
Volkswagen Golf -
Volkswagen Lamando -
Volkswagen Passat -
Volkswagen Passat (China only) -
Volkswagen Touran
Second generation MQB (MQB Ax; 2016)
The "second-generation" MQB debuted in 2016, which also introduces three different types of the platform grouped by size/segment. The introduction of the MQB A0 category enables the platform to be used on smaller and cheaper vehicles in the B-segment.[9]
MQB A0
Not to be confused with Volkswagen Group A0 platform.- Audi A1 Mk2 (2018–present)[19]
- SEAT Arona (2017–present)[20]
- SEAT Ibiza Mk5 (2017–present)[21]
- Škoda Kamiq (global) (2019–present)[22][23]
- Škoda Scala (2019–present)[24]
- Škoda Fabia Mk4 (2021–present)[25]
- Škoda Slavia (2021-present)[26][27]
- Volkswagen Nivus/Taigo (2020–present)[28]
- Volkswagen Polo Mk6 (2017–present)[29]
- Volkswagen T-Cross/Tacqua (2019–present)[30]
- Volkswagen Virtus / Lavida XR (2018–present)[31][32]
- Volkswagen Tera (2025–present)
-
Audi A1 -
SEAT Arona -
SEAT Ibiza -
Škoda Scala -
Škoda Kamiq -
Škoda Fabia -
Volkswagen Nivus/Taigo -
Volkswagen Polo -
Volkswagen T-Cross -
Volkswagen Virtus -
Volkswagen Tera
MQB A0 IN
A low-cost variation of the A0 platform for the Indian market was introduced in 2019 and utilized for vehicles released from 2021.[33][34]
- Škoda Kushaq (2021–present)[35]
- Škoda Slavia (2021–present)[36]
- Škoda Kylaq (2025–present)
- Volkswagen Taigun/T-Cross (2021–present)[37]
- Volkswagen Virtus / Polo Sedan (2022–present)
-
Škoda Kushaq -
Škoda Slavia -
Škoda Kylaq -
Volkswagen Taigun/T-Cross -
Volkswagen Virtus / Polo Sedan
MQB A1
- Audi Q2 (2016–present)
- Jetta VS5 (2019–present)[38]
- SEAT Ateca (2016–present)[39]
- Škoda Karoq (2017–present)[40]
- Volkswagen Bora Mk4 (2018–present)[41]
- Volkswagen Jetta/Sagitar/Vento Mk7 (2018–present)[42]
- Jetta VA7 (2025–present)
- Volkswagen Lavida Mk3 (2018–present)[41]
- Volkswagen T-Roc (2017–present)[43]
- T-Roc Cabriolet (2020–present)
- Volkswagen Taos/Tharu (2018–present)[44]
-
Audi Q2 -
Jetta VS5 -
Jetta VA7 -
SEAT Ateca -
Škoda Karoq -
Volkswagen Jetta -
Volkswagen Lavida -
Volkswagen Bora -
Volkswagen T-Roc Cabriolet -
Volkswagen T-Roc -
Volkswagen Taos -
Volkswagen Tharu
MQB A2
- Audi Q3 Mk2 (2018–2025)[9]
- Audi Q3 Sportback (2019–2025)[9]
- Jetta VS7 (2020–present)[45]
- SEAT Tarraco (2018–2024)[46]
- Škoda Kodiaq (2016–2024)[46]
- Kodiaq GT (2018–present)
- Volkswagen Tayron (2018–present)[47]
- Tayron X (2020–present)
- Volkswagen Tiguan Mk2 (2016–2023)[48][49][50]
- Tiguan Allspace/L (2017–present)
- Tiguan X (2020–present)
- Volkswagen Viloran (2020–present)
-
Audi Q3 -
Jetta VS7 -
SEAT Tarraco -
Škoda Kodiaq -
Volkswagen Tayron -
Volkswagen Tiguan -
Volkswagen Tiguan Allspace -
Volkswagen Viloran
MQB Evo (2019)
- Audi A3 Mk4 (2020–present)[51]
- Audi Q3 MK3 (2025–present)
- Audi Q3 Sportback MK2 (2025–present)
- Audi Q6 (2022–present)
- Cupra Formentor (2021–present)[52]
- Cupra Terramar (2024–present)
- Jetta VS8 (2025–present)
- SEAT León Mk4 (2020–present)[53]
- Škoda Superb Mk4 (2023–present)
- Škoda Octavia Mk4 (2020–present)[54]
- Škoda Kodiaq Mk2 (2023–present)
- Volkswagen Atlas/Teramont MK2 (2025–present)
- Volkswagen Caddy Mk4 (2020–present)[55]
- Ford Tourneo Connect Mk3 (2022–present)[56]
- Volkswagen Golf Mk8 (2019–present)[57]
- Volkswagen Lamando L (2022–present)[58]
- Volkswagen Multivan (T7) (2022–present)
- Volkswagen Passat/Magotan/Passat Pro (B9) (2023–present)[59]
- Volkswagen Talagon (2021–present)[60]
- Volkswagen Tavendor (2022–present)[61]
- Volkswagen Tiguan Mk3 (2023–present)[62]
- Volkswagen Tayron Mk2 (2024–present)
- Volkswagen T-Roc Mk2 (2025–present)[63]
- Volkswagen Sagitar L (2025–present)
-
Audi A3 -
Audi Q3 -
Audi Q6 -
Cupra Formentor -
Cupra Terramar -
Ford Tourneo Connect -
SEAT Leon -
Škoda Octavia -
Škoda Superb -
Škoda Kodiaq -
Volkswagen Atlas -
Volkswagen Golf -
Volkswagen Tiguan -
Volkswagen Tayron -
Volkswagen T-Roc -
Volkswagen Talagon -
Volkswagen Tavendor -
Volkswagen Lamando L -
Volkswagen Passat (B9) -
Volkswagen Magotan (B9) -
Volkswagen Passat Pro (B9) -
Volkswagen Multivan (T7) -
Volkswagen Sagitar L
See also
- Volkswagen Group MLB platform
- Volkswagen Group MSB platform
- Volkswagen Group MEB platform
- Volkswagen Group New Small Family platform
- List of Volkswagen Group platforms
References
- ↑ "VW could sell £50bn MQB platform | Autocar". http://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/industry/vw-could-sell-50bn-mqb-platform.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Pötsch, Hans Peter (2011-05-19). "Volkswagen - Driving Forward". volkswagenag.com. Volkswagen AG. p. 16. http://www.volkswagenag.com/content/vwcorp/info_center/de/talks_and_presentations/2011/05/PPT_FFM.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/Deutsche%20Bank%20Presentation%20Handout.pdf. "MQB: Modularer Querbaukasten / Modular Transversal Toolkit"
- ↑ "Experience - Volkswagen AG - Factbook 2011". volkswagenag.com. Volkswagen AG. 2011. http://www.volkswagenag.com/content/vwcorp/info_center/de/publications/2011/04/Volkswagen_Group_-_Factbook_2011.bin.html/binarystorageitem/file/Factbook+2011.pdf. "The Modular Longitudinal Matrix is the use of a modular strategy in vehicle platforms in which the drive train is mounted longitudinally to the direction of travel.[..] This concept is already used at Audi since 2007 to develop vehicles. [section header] "MODULAR TRANSVERSE MATRIX (MQB)" - The Modular Transverse Matrix signifies the next quantum leap in the extension of the cross-brand platform and modular strategy. As an extension of the modular strategy, this toolkit can be deployed in vehicles whose architecture permits a transverse arrangement of the drivetrain components. The MQB enables us to [..]"
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Schmitt, Bertel (2011-08-07). "The Revolution Of The Car Industry: Kit Cars". The Truth About Cars. The Truth About Cars. http://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/2011/08/the-revolution-of-the-car-industry-kit-cars/.
- ↑ Ross, David (2012-02-02). "Volkswagen's new chassis explained". honestjohn.co.uk. Honestjohn.co.uk Ltd. http://www.honestjohn.co.uk/news/new-cars/2012-02/volkswagens-new-chassis-explained/.
- ↑ Crosse, Jesse (2012-02-23). "Tomorrow's world: VW's new MQB platform tech". Car. Bauer Media Limited. http://www.carmagazine.co.uk/Community/Car-Magazines-Blogs/Jesse-Crosse/Tomorrows-world-Volkswagens-new-MQB-platform-tech-explained/.
- ↑ Hardigree, Matt (2012-02-01). "This Is The New Volkswagen Golf". Jalopnik. Gawker Media. http://jalopnik.com/5881280/this-is-the-new-volkswagen-golf.
- ↑ Joann Muller. "How Volkswagen Will Rule The World" Forbes Magazine, May 6, 2013 Forbes. Page 1 Page 3
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 "Автомобили построенные на платформе MQB концерном Volkswagen". https://vwts.ru/pl_mqb.html.
- ↑ "Audi Q2 vs Volkswagen T-Roc | Our Cars | Honest John". https://www.honestjohn.co.uk/our-cars/audi-q2/audi-q2-vs-volkswagen-t-roc/.
- ↑ DeMattia, Nico (2019-06-04). "Which is the Best Generation of Audi TT?" (in en-US). https://www.quattrodaily.com/which-is-the-best-generation-of-audi-tt/.
- ↑ Mitrache, Vlad (2016-09-05). "The SEAT Ateca Gets Rendered as the Skoda Kodiaq, Doesn't Look too Shabby" (in en). https://www.autoevolution.com/news/the-seat-ateca-gets-rendered-as-the-skoda-kodiaq-doesn-t-look-too-shabby-110940.html.
- ↑ "All The New SUVs From VW, Audi, Skoda and Seat • Auto Types". https://auto-types.com/autonews/all-the-new-suvs-from-vw-audi-skoda-and-seat-12778406-1826740.html.
- ↑ "ŠKODA Media Portal". http://media.skoda-auto.com/en/_layouts/Skoda.PRPortal/pressrelease.aspx?ID=795.
- ↑ S, Anthony (2019-08-06). "2019 Volkswagen Arteon MQB Product Release" (in en). https://neuspeed.com/blogs/news/2019-volkswagen-arteon-product-release.
- ↑ "Production Volkswagen New Midsize Coupe Is The Lamando" (in en). https://www.motorauthority.com/news/1094145_production-volkswagen-new-midsize-coupe-is-the-lamando.
- ↑ "Volkswagen Reveals MQB-Based Passat" (in en-US). 2014-07-03. https://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/2014/07/volkswagen-reveals-mqb-based-passat/.
- ↑ "China's All-New 2019 VW Passat NMS Goes Official, Could Preview US Model" (in en-US). 2018-10-12. https://www.carscoops.com/2018/10/chinas-new-2019-vw-passat-nms-goes-official/.
- ↑ "2018 Audi A1 makes first public appearance at Paris motor show" (in en). https://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/motor-shows-paris-motor-show/2018-audi-a1-makes-first-public-appearance-paris-motor-show.
- ↑ "Experience - Volkswagen AG - Factbook 2011". volkswagenag.com. Volkswagen AG. 2011. http://www.volkswagenag.com/content/vwcorp/info_center/de/publications/2011/04/Volkswagen_Group_-_Factbook_2011.bin.html/binarystorageitem/file/Factbook+2011.pdf. "The Modular Longitudinal Matrix is the use of a modular strategy in vehicle platforms in which the drive train is mounted longitudinally to the direction of travel.[..] This concept is already used at Audi since 2007 to develop vehicles. [section header] "MODULAR TRANSVERSE MATRIX (MQB)" - The Modular Transverse Matrix signifies the next quantum leap in the extension of the cross-brand platform and modular strategy. As an extension of the modular strategy, this toolkit can be deployed in vehicles whose architecture permits a transverse arrangement of the drivetrain components. The MQB enables us to [..]"
- ↑ "New SEAT Ibiza 2017 review". http://www.autoexpress.co.uk/seat/ibiza/99025/new-seat-ibiza-2017-review.
- ↑ "New Skoda Kamiq crossover priced from £17,700" (in en). https://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/new-cars/new-skoda-kamiq-crossover-priced-%C2%A317700.
- ↑ "Skoda Kamiq China auto sales figures" (in en-US). 2018-06-15. https://carsalesbase.com/china-skoda-kamiq/.
- ↑ "First ŠKODA model based on MQB-A0 platform". https://www.skoda-storyboard.com/en/press-kits/skoda-scala/first-skoda-model-based-on-mqb-a0-platform/.
- ↑ "The new ŠKODA FABIA: larger, safer and more efficient". https://www.skoda-storyboard.com/en/press-kits/skoda-fabia-press-kit/the-new-skoda-fabia-larger-safer-and-more-efficient/.
- ↑ "New Skoda Superb to be an import only" (in en). https://www.autocarpro.in/news/new-skoda-superb-to-be-an-import-only-121586.
- ↑ Mehra, Jaiveer. "Skoda takes over global development of MQB A0 platform" (in en). https://www.autocarindia.com/car-news/skoda-takes-over-global-development-for-mqb-a0-platform-422363.
- ↑ "2021 VW Nivus Debuts With Coupe-Like Looks, One Powertrain Choice" (in en). https://www.motor1.com/news/425865/2021-volkswagen-nivus-crossover-debut/.
- ↑ "Volkswagen Polo vs Volkswagen Golf" (in en). https://www.autoexpress.co.uk/volkswagen/polo/105873/volkswagen-polo-vs-volkswagen-golf.
- ↑ Radu, Mihnea (2019-03-29). "2019 Volkswagen T-Cross Review Suggests It's Better Than a Polo" (in en). https://www.autoevolution.com/news/2019-volkswagen-t-cross-review-suggests-it-s-better-than-a-polo-133383.html.
- ↑ Radu, Mihnea (2017-11-17). "2018 Volkswagen Virtus Revealed in Brazil as the Polo's Sedan Brother" (in en). https://www.autoevolution.com/news/2018-volkswagen-virtus-revealed-in-brazil-as-the-polo-s-sedan-brother-121748.html.
- ↑ "大众朗逸XR将于今年上半年推出 采用年轻化设计/来自MQB平台". https://auto.ifeng.com/c/8MYHEZt1yN8.
- ↑ "Volkswagen's MQB A0 IN Platform Decoded" (in English). https://www.carandbike.com/news/volkswagens-mqb-a0-in-platform-decoded-2359881.
- ↑ "Skoda confirms MQB A0 platform for India" (in en). https://www.autocarindia.com/car-news/skoda-confirms-mqb-a0-platform-for-india-407820.
- ↑ "Skoda's upcoming SUV for India is the Kushaq" (in en-US). https://www.autocarpro.in/news-national/skoda’s-upcoming-suv-for-india-is-the-kushaq-78154.
- ↑ "Meet the new ŠKODA SLAVIA" (in en-GB). 2021-11-16. https://www.skoda-storyboard.com/en/models/watch-the-premiere-of-the-new-skoda-slavia/.
- ↑ Volkswagen. "VW Taigun Returns As Small Crossover With T-Cross Looks" (in en). https://www.motor1.com/news/396482/2020-vw-taigun-crossover-revealed/.
- ↑ "FAW-VW begins production of its first SUV Jetta VS5 - MarkLines Automotive Industry Portal". https://www.marklines.com/en/news/228518.
- ↑ "Seat Ateca crossover: prices and specs announced for Spanish Qashqai" (in en). https://www.carmagazine.co.uk/car-news/motor-shows-events/geneva/2016/new-seat-ateca-crossover-in-pictures-its-spanish-for-qashqai-suv/.
- ↑ "Lucire: Škoda Karoq: being Praguematic". http://lucire.com/2018/0924ll0.shtml.
- ↑ 41.0 41.1 "BOA Group won VW MQB A1 project in China". http://ftp.boagroup.com/news/boa-group-won-vw-mqb-a1-project-in-china.html.
- ↑ Sabatini, Jeff (2018-04-12). "2019 Volkswagen Jetta" (in en-US). https://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/a19755942/2019-volkswagen-jetta-first-drive-review.
- ↑ "Volkswagen T-Roc 2020 - subcompact crossover Volkswagen – cars news, reviews, spy shots, photos, and videos." (in en-US). https://carsnew2018.com/volkswagen-t-roc-2020-subcompact-crossover-volkswagen/.
- ↑ "JETTA (FAW-VW third brand) - China Car Forums". https://www.chinacarforums.com/forum/showthread.php?t=72865.
- ↑ "Jetta VS7 - China Car Forums". https://www.chinacarforums.com/forum/showthread.php?t=73231.
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 "MQB-A2: del Volkswagen Tiguan al SEAT Tarraco foto" (in es). https://es.motor1.com/photo/3908249/mqb-a2-tiguan-tarraco/.
- ↑ "FAW VW Tayron SUV to be launched on October 22 - MarkLines Automotive Industry Portal". https://www.marklines.com/en/news/218334.
- ↑ Wittich,hwi, Holger (2017-04-30). "MQB - der geniale SUV-Baukasten von Volkswagen: So wird aus dem VW T-Roc ein Skoda Karoq" (in de). https://www.auto-motor-und-sport.de/news/alle-mqb-suv-alle-infos-daten-marktstart-preis/.
- ↑ "Os novos SUV´s da VW e Audi baseados na plataforma MQB". https://www.car.blog.br/2017/05/os-novos-suvs-da-vw-e-audi-baseados-na.html.
- ↑ "Volkswagen is gearing up for PHEV business" (in en-US). 2020-04-02. https://www.electrive.com/2020/04/02/volkswagen-is-gearing-up-for-phev-business/.
- ↑ Mihalascu, Dan (2020-07-26). "2021 Audi A3 Sedan Fully Exposed In Massive Photo Gallery" (in en-US). https://www.carscoops.com/2020/07/2021-audi-a3-sedan-fully-exposed-in-massive-photo-gallery/.
- ↑ "The 306bhp Cupra Formentor Is The Seat Sub-Brand's First Standalone Model" (in en). https://www.carthrottle.com/post/the-306bhp-cupra-formentor-is-the-seat-sub-brands-first-standalone-model/.
- ↑ "All-new SEAT Leon: improved comfort and practicality in the brand's most advanced vehicle ever". https://www.seat-mediacenter.com/newspage/allnews/modelrange/2020/All-new-SEAT-Leon-improved-comfort-and-practicality.html.
- ↑ "2020 Skoda Octavia Combi Ticks All The Right Boxes" (in en-US). 2020-05-12. https://www.carscoops.com/2020/05/2020-skoda-octavia-combi-ticks-the-right-boxes/.
- ↑ "New 2021 VW Caddy Wraps MQB Underpinnings In Evolutionary Styling (60 Photos)" (in en-US). 2020-02-21. https://www.carscoops.com/2020/02/all-new-2021-vw-caddy-wraps-mqb-underpinnings-in-evolutionary-styling/.
- ↑ "2022 Ford Tourneo Connect Revealed With VW Caddy Bones, More Tech, And Superb Practicality" (in en-US). 2021-10-12. https://www.carscoops.com/2021/10/2022-ford-tourneo-connect-revealed-with-vw-caddy-bones-more-tech-and-superb-practicality/.
- ↑ Svilen (2020-02-25). "Volkswagen Golf Mk8" (in en-US). https://www.automobilegazette.com/volkswagen-golf-mk8/.
- ↑ "VW Lamando L Debuts In China As An MQB Evo-Based Liftback" (in en-US). https://www.carscoops.com/2022/01/vw-lamando-l-debuts-in-china-as-an-mqb-evo-based-liftback/.
- ↑ "2024 Volkswagen Passat Debuts As Bigger Wagon With Up To 268 HP" (in en). https://www.motor1.com/news/684207/2024-vw-passat-debut-specs/.
- ↑ "2021 Volkswagen Talagon Revealed As Massive SUV With V6 Power" (in en). https://www.motor1.com/news/502603/2021-volkswagen-talagon-reveal-photos/. "The Talagon is built on the MQB Evo platform..."
- ↑ Pappas, Thanos (2022-08-30). "VW's New Tavendor Is Yet Another MQB-Based SUV For China". https://www.carscoops.com/2022/08/vws-new-tavendor-is-yet-another-mqb-based-suv-for-china/.
- ↑ Media, VW (2023-09-19). "VOLKSWAGEN CELEBRATES WORLD PREMIERE OF THE ALL-NEW TIGUAN". https://www.vwpress.co.uk/en-gb/releases/5018.
- ↑ "World premiere of the T-Roc: new generation of the best seller is high quality and innovative" (Press release). Germany: Volkswagen. 2025-08-27. Retrieved 2025-08-27.
- [http:/publisher=Haymarket Media Group "VW's (Volkswagen Group) four-platform future uncovered"]. 27 November 2007. http:/publisher=Haymarket Media Group.
- Fulthorpe, Mark (April 2002). "Europe's slight rise & anticipated decline - Auto by the Numbers - car sales, production in Western Europe - Illustration - Statistical Data Included". CBS Interactive Business UK. http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0KJI/is_4_114/ai_85009249/pg_2/.
External links
- Volkswagen Group corporate website
- Audi corporate website
Template:Volkswagen Group Platforms
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0.00![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() (0 votes) Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volkswagen Group MQB platform. Read more |
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