H-R Diagram Quiz | Astronomy | 10 Questions - Fun Trivia
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Most Recent Scores Nov 16 2024 : Guest 65: 5/10 Nov 16 2024 : GoodwinPD: 10/10 Nov 14 2024 : 24041: 5/10 Nov 14 2024 : Guest 61: 8/10 Oct 22 2024 : Guest 70: 0/10 Oct 14 2024 : Guest 174: 8/10 Score Distribution Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts 1. What is the proper name of the H-R Diagram? Answer: Hertzsprung- Russell Diagram It is named after its two designers Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell. 2. What does the H-R Diagram plot? Answer: spectral class and absolute magnitude The H-R Diagram plots spectral class (aka temperature) and absolute magnitude (aka luminosity). 3. What is the most commonly used mnemonic for spectral classification? Answer: Oh Be A Fine Guy/Girl Kiss Me The spectral classes in order of decreasing temperature are: O, B, A, F, G, K, and M. One uncommon variation of this mnemonic is "Oh Be A Fine Guy/Girl Kiss My Lips Tenderly". It was made to include L and T, which are given to stars that are so small they do not generate enough heat to begin nuclear fusion. 4. The majority of the stars in the H-R Diagram are found where? Answer: main sequence A star spends most of its life in the main sequence burning hydrogen fuel. Once the star has stopped burning hydrogen, it leaves the main sequence, evolves, and dies. 5. The H-R Diagram can also be used to find: Answer: distance Distance can be found by both main-sequence fitting for stellar clusters, and by spectroscopic parallax for individual main-sequence stars. 6. Where are the solar diameters of stars plotted on the H-R Diagram? Answer: Diagonal lines (top left to bottom right) The solar diameters of stars are plotted on diagonal lines that cross the diagram. Our Sun (at one solar mass) is on the most central diagonal line. 7. White dwarfs are found at the bottom-left corner of the H-R Diagram. Answer: True They are very small (that is why they are at the bottom), but also very bright (B or A spectral type). 8. There are more supergiants than giants on the H-R Diagram. Answer: False Supergiants are rare, giants are more common and found on the RGB (Red Giant Branch). 9. Which of these is not typically found on the H-R Diagram? Answer: red dwarfs Most H-R Diagrams exclude red dwarfs, although they exist. When they are included in the H-R Diagram they are found in the bottom-right corner. 10. Our star (the Sun) is part of the main sequence. Answer: True The Sun is now a part of the main sequence. In a few billion years the Sun will move up in the H-R Diagram, becoming a red giant, and eventually, a white dwarf. Source: Author random_quasar This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor crisw before going online. Any errors found in FunTrivia content are routinely corrected through our feedback system. Related Quizzes 1. I Spy in the Night Sky Easier 2. Star Gazing 2 Very Easy 3. The Stars We Find Along The Way Easier 4. If It's Any Constellation Average 5. Sunset Leads to Morning Easier 6. Binary Stars and their Mechanisms Average 7. Betelgeuse! Betelgeuse! Betelgeuse! Average 8. Hand Me a Constellation Average 9. Follow That Star! Average 10. The Pole Star Average 11. The Constellations -- NOT Average 12. Constellation Clues Easier Referenced Topics Science Astronomy Names The Sun Periodic Table Sequences Mnemonics White Other Destinations Explore Other Quizzes by random_quasar Go to Astronomy Quizzes More Stars Quizzes FunTrivia Homepage 11/23/2024, Copyright 2024 FunTrivia, Inc. - Report an Error / Contact Us
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The H-R Diagram is like the periodic table of stars. Simply knowing how to read it will tell you everything you need to know about a star.
A multiple-choice quiz by random_quasar. Estimated time: 3 mins.- Home
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Question 2 of 10 2. What does the H-R Diagram plot? Hint spectral class and absolute magnitude spectral class and temperature absolute magnitude and luminosity temperature and massNEXT>
Question 3 of 10 3. What is the most commonly used mnemonic for spectral classification? Hint ROY G BIV Oh Bad And Furry Gorilla, Kill Me. Oh Be A Fine Guy/Girl Kiss Me My Very Educated Mother Just Served Us NachosNEXT>
Question 4 of 10 4. The majority of the stars in the H-R Diagram are found where? Hint spectral class F main sequence uppermost left corner bottom right cornerNEXT>
Question 5 of 10 5. The H-R Diagram can also be used to find: Hint extraterrestrial life age distance densityNEXT>
Question 6 of 10 6. Where are the solar diameters of stars plotted on the H-R Diagram? Hint Solar diameters are not plotted on the H-R Diagram. The y-axis The x-axis Diagonal lines (top left to bottom right)NEXT>
Question 7 of 10 7. White dwarfs are found at the bottom-left corner of the H-R Diagram. True FalseNEXT>
Question 8 of 10 8. There are more supergiants than giants on the H-R Diagram. True FalseNEXT>
Question 9 of 10 9. Which of these is not typically found on the H-R Diagram? Hint white dwarfs red dwarfs giants supergiantsNEXT>
Question 10 of 10 10. Our star (the Sun) is part of the main sequence. True False(Optional) Create a Free FunTrivia ID to save the points you are about to earn: Select a User ID: Choose a Password: Your Email: | Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share by E-Mail |
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