H2SO4 Show Basicity In HF Solution - Chemistry - Science Forums
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mianfahad
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mianfahad Members
March 29, 201312 yr
March 29, 201312 yrplease tell me the reason.
H2SO4 is a strong base in aqueous solution.
but act as a base in HF Solution.
H2SO4 + HF H3SO4+ + F-
weiming1998
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weiming1998 Senior Members
March 29, 201312 yr
March 29, 201312 yrAlthough HF is a weak acid in aqueous solution, as it becomes more and more concentrated (approaching 100% hydrogen fluoride) , it becomes a lot more acidic, dissociating into H+ and HF2- ions instead, and doing so far more readily than when it is diluted in water. This could mean that it can donate a proton to the H2SO4, forming the H3SO4+ ion and the stable HF2- ion. Read this (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrofluoric_acid).
mianfahad
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mianfahad Members
March 29, 201312 yr
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Thanks a lot.
it is very useful for me
elementcollector1
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elementcollector1 Senior Members
March 30, 201312 yr
March 30, 201312 yrH2SO4 is a strong acid in aqueous solution, not a base.
mianfahad
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mianfahad Members
March 30, 201312 yr
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H2SO4 is a strong acid in aqueous solution, not a base.
see again my question.
I asked H2SO4 acts as base in HF solution.
according to this equation
H2SO4 + HF H3SO4+ + F-
John Cuthber
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John Cuthber Resident Experts
March 30, 201312 yr
March 30, 201312 yrsee again my question.
I asked H2SO4 acts as base in HF solution.
according to this equation
H2SO4 + HF H3SO4+ + F-
Read what you wrote in the first post.
You said "H2SO4 is a strong base in aqueous solution."
Elementcollector1 was correcting this mistake.
I think the answer is that the reaction
H2SO4 + HF H3SO4+ + F-
does take place, but does not go to completion.
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