How Do I Find, Download, Or Order Topographic Maps?

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1. Frequently Asked Questions
2. Maps and Mapping

How do I find, download, or order topographic maps?

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) has been the primary civilian mapping agency of the United States since 1879. Some of the most well-known USGS maps are the 1:24,000-scale topographic maps, also called 7.5-minute quadrangles.

In 2009, the USGS transitioned from our hand scribed historical topographic maps to US Topos, which are computer-generated on a regular schedule using national databases.

Free and Immediate DownloadsUse any of these applications to download free digital topographic maps:

• topoView -- The largest selection of digital options. All dates and all scales of topographic maps.
• The National Map Download Client -- All dates and all scales of topographic maps.
• Map Locator in the USGS Store – All dates and all scales of topographic maps prior to 2009, but only the most current version of the US Topo (after 2009).

Each application has an option for toggling on a map index showing an outline of all maps at a specific scale.

Free Custom Topographic MapsUse the topoBuilder application to request OnDemand Topos, which resemble US Topos and utilize the best available data from The National Map at the time of request. The ability to center the map wherever you choose is an exclusive feature of OnDemand Topos. Other options include selecting which map layers to include. Maps are digitally delivered free of charge. Maps are usually delivered within 24 hours, but might take up to 5 business days.

Printed MapsThe online USGS Store is the only site for ordering paper topographic maps. Use the Store’s Map Locator, the “Find a Map” search function on the Store homepage, or the Keyword Search box at the top right of the Store homepage to find the map you need.

Learn More:

• More information on USGS Topographic Maps
• USGS Topographic Map Training Videos
• Video lesson for using the Map Locator on the USGS Store

Related

• FAQ
• Multimedia
• Publications
• News

Items per page 6 12 Label

How do I get a full-scale plot of a USGS topographic map? How do I get a full-scale plot of a USGS topographic map?

There are three ways to get printed USGS topographic maps, including Historical Topographic maps (produced 1884-2006), US Topo maps (produced 2009-present) or customized OnDemand Topos. Order a map from the USGS Store. Use the USGS Store search tool or the Map Locator to find and purchase a printed map. Note: OnDemand Topos are not available for purchase. Print at a professional shop. Download a...

How do I get a full-scale plot of a USGS topographic map?

How do I get a full-scale plot of a USGS topographic map?

There are three ways to get printed USGS topographic maps, including Historical Topographic maps (produced 1884-2006), US Topo maps (produced 2009-present) or customized OnDemand Topos. Order a map from the USGS Store. Use the USGS Store search tool or the Map Locator to find and purchase a printed map. Note: OnDemand Topos are not available for purchase. Print at a professional shop. Download a...

Learn More

Are USGS topographic maps copyrighted? Are USGS topographic maps copyrighted?

All topographic maps produced by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) are in the public domain and are not copyrighted except for the following three cases that apply only to US Topo maps (produced 2009-present): Most maps in the period 2010-2016 contain commercially licensed road data (see note below). Orthoimages in Alaska are commercially licensed. Orthoimages in Hawaii were commercially licensed...

Are USGS topographic maps copyrighted?

Are USGS topographic maps copyrighted?

All topographic maps produced by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) are in the public domain and are not copyrighted except for the following three cases that apply only to US Topo maps (produced 2009-present): Most maps in the period 2010-2016 contain commercially licensed road data (see note below). Orthoimages in Alaska are commercially licensed. Orthoimages in Hawaii were commercially licensed...

Learn More

Can I still get the older topographic maps? Can I still get the older topographic maps?

Yes. Topographic maps originally published as paper documents between 1884-2006 have been scanned and published as the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection. Download our historical topographic maps and our more current US Topo maps (published 2009-present) free of charge using TopoView (GeoPDF, GeoTIFF, JPEG, and KMZ formats) or using the USGS Store’s Map Locator (GeoPDF format). Order paper...

Can I still get the older topographic maps?

Can I still get the older topographic maps?

Yes. Topographic maps originally published as paper documents between 1884-2006 have been scanned and published as the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection. Download our historical topographic maps and our more current US Topo maps (published 2009-present) free of charge using TopoView (GeoPDF, GeoTIFF, JPEG, and KMZ formats) or using the USGS Store’s Map Locator (GeoPDF format). Order paper...

Learn More

What is a topographic map? What is a topographic map?

The distinctive characteristic of a  topographic map is the use of elevation contour lines to show the shape of the Earth's surface. Elevation contours are imaginary lines connecting points having the same elevation on the surface of the land above or below a reference surface, which is usually mean sea level. Contours make it possible to show the height and shape of mountains, the depths of the...

What is a topographic map?

What is a topographic map?

The distinctive characteristic of a  topographic map is the use of elevation contour lines to show the shape of the Earth's surface. Elevation contours are imaginary lines connecting points having the same elevation on the surface of the land above or below a reference surface, which is usually mean sea level. Contours make it possible to show the height and shape of mountains, the depths of the...

Learn More

Where can I find indexes of USGS topographic maps? Where can I find indexes of USGS topographic maps?

View map indexes on these interactive maps (you must zoom in to see the index lines and map names) : Map Locator on the USGS Store - Click the icon on the left that looks like two pieces of paper and select “1:24,000” for our standard map series. TopoView - Click on any of the round map scale indicators on the right side of the map. The National Map Viewer - Click on the Layer List icon at the top...

Where can I find indexes of USGS topographic maps?

Where can I find indexes of USGS topographic maps?

View map indexes on these interactive maps (you must zoom in to see the index lines and map names) : Map Locator on the USGS Store - Click the icon on the left that looks like two pieces of paper and select “1:24,000” for our standard map series. TopoView - Click on any of the round map scale indicators on the right side of the map. The National Map Viewer - Click on the Layer List icon at the top...

Learn More

How do US Topo maps differ from historical USGS topographic maps? How do US Topo maps differ from historical USGS topographic maps?

Historically, USGS topographic maps were made using data from primary sources including direct field observations. Those maps were compiled, drawn, and edited by hand. By today's standards, those traditional methods are very expensive and time-consuming, and the USGS no longer has funding to make maps that way. A new USGS topographic map series was launched in 2009 and branded " US Topo." Though...

How do US Topo maps differ from historical USGS topographic maps?

How do US Topo maps differ from historical USGS topographic maps?

Historically, USGS topographic maps were made using data from primary sources including direct field observations. Those maps were compiled, drawn, and edited by hand. By today's standards, those traditional methods are very expensive and time-consuming, and the USGS no longer has funding to make maps that way. A new USGS topographic map series was launched in 2009 and branded " US Topo." Though...

Learn More

How current are US Topo maps? How current are US Topo maps?

US Topo maps are updated on a three-year production cycle (maps covering one third of the country are updated each year). The US Topo production schedule follows the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Imagery Program (NAIP) collection schedule. This does not include US Topos for Alaska, which are on a different schedule. The linework features shown on the maps are generated...

How current are US Topo maps?

How current are US Topo maps?

US Topo maps are updated on a three-year production cycle (maps covering one third of the country are updated each year). The US Topo production schedule follows the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Imagery Program (NAIP) collection schedule. This does not include US Topos for Alaska, which are on a different schedule. The linework features shown on the maps are generated...

Learn More

How accurate are US Topo maps, and why don't they have an accuracy statement? How accurate are US Topo maps, and why don't they have an accuracy statement?

US Topo maps are as accurate as the data sources used to make them, but because these sources are many and varied, it is not possible to make a single simple statement that the map as a whole meets a particular level of accuracy. US Topo maps, therefore, do not have a traditional accuracy statement in the map collar. Accuracy information for individual data sources is included in the metadata file...

How accurate are US Topo maps, and why don't they have an accuracy statement?

How accurate are US Topo maps, and why don't they have an accuracy statement?

US Topo maps are as accurate as the data sources used to make them, but because these sources are many and varied, it is not possible to make a single simple statement that the map as a whole meets a particular level of accuracy. US Topo maps, therefore, do not have a traditional accuracy statement in the map collar. Accuracy information for individual data sources is included in the metadata file...

Learn More

Can I get a bulk order of USGS topographic maps in PDF format for a state or the entire country? Can I get a bulk order of USGS topographic maps in PDF format for a state or the entire country?

Bulk delivery is available for US Topo maps (produced 2009-present) and the Historical Topographic Map Collection (produced 1884-2006). Only current US Topo maps (not superseded maps) are available for bulk distribution (use topoView to download individual superseded maps). Bulk delivery options are currently only available for maps in GeoPDF file format. Options for bulk delivery: 1. Batch...

Can I get a bulk order of USGS topographic maps in PDF format for a state or the entire country?

Can I get a bulk order of USGS topographic maps in PDF format for a state or the entire country?

Bulk delivery is available for US Topo maps (produced 2009-present) and the Historical Topographic Map Collection (produced 1884-2006). Only current US Topo maps (not superseded maps) are available for bulk distribution (use topoView to download individual superseded maps). Bulk delivery options are currently only available for maps in GeoPDF file format. Options for bulk delivery: 1. Batch...

Learn More

Where can I find a topographic map symbol sheet? Where can I find a topographic map symbol sheet?

Like topographic maps, topographic map symbols have evolved over time. There is no single document that describes all of the symbols used on all USGS topographic maps since they were first created. Maps published 2013-present: US Topo maps have a symbol sheet attached to the map file (PDF format only). Open the PDF file in Adobe Acrobat and click on the paperclip icon. Maps published 1947-2009...

Where can I find a topographic map symbol sheet?

Where can I find a topographic map symbol sheet?

Like topographic maps, topographic map symbols have evolved over time. There is no single document that describes all of the symbols used on all USGS topographic maps since they were first created. Maps published 2013-present: US Topo maps have a symbol sheet attached to the map file (PDF format only). Open the PDF file in Adobe Acrobat and click on the paperclip icon. Maps published 1947-2009...

Learn More Label List Grid 100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest. 100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest. June 13, 2024

100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest.

100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest. 100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest.

This is a close-up of a 1:100,000-scale topographic map (100K Topo) of the Arizona National Scenic Trail (AZ NST) from the Kaibab Plateau at top to the Grand Canyon North Rim at bottom. The AZ NST is highlighted in red. This map shows contour lines, hydrography, landform names, land cover, federal lands, roads, and structures.

By Core Science Systems Mission Area, National Geospatial Program, Communications and Publishing, The National Map - Data Delivery June 13, 2024

100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest.

100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest.

100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest.

100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest.

This is a close-up of a 1:100,000-scale topographic map (100K Topo) of the Arizona National Scenic Trail (AZ NST) from the Kaibab Plateau at top to the Grand Canyon North Rim at bottom. The AZ NST is highlighted in red. This map shows contour lines, hydrography, landform names, land cover, federal lands, roads, and structures.

By Core Science Systems Mission Area, National Geospatial Program, Communications and Publishing, The National Map - Data Delivery Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder February 22, 2022

Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder

Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder

A topographic map of Horseshoe Bend, part of the Grand Canyon in Arizona, made with topoBuilder. Custom topographic maps like this one can be made using topoBuilder.

By Core Science Systems, National Geospatial Program, Communications and Publishing, NGP User Engagement Office, The National Map - Data Delivery, Communications and Publishing February 22, 2022

Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder

Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder

Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder

Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder

A topographic map of Horseshoe Bend, part of the Grand Canyon in Arizona, made with topoBuilder. Custom topographic maps like this one can be made using topoBuilder.

By Core Science Systems, National Geospatial Program, Communications and Publishing, NGP User Engagement Office, The National Map - Data Delivery, Communications and Publishing Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps December 18, 2017

Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps

Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps

In this lesson, we will discuss the USGS Store and how it can be used to access the US Topo and historical USGS Topographic maps. Specifically, this lesson will talk about the USGS Store, both where it’s accessed and what’s available at the store, as well as how you can locate and download free topographic maps through the store.

By National Geospatial Program, National Geospatial Program, National Geospatial Program, Communications and Publishing December 18, 2017

Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps

Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps

Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps

Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps

In this lesson, we will discuss the USGS Store and how it can be used to access the US Topo and historical USGS Topographic maps. Specifically, this lesson will talk about the USGS Store, both where it’s accessed and what’s available at the store, as well as how you can locate and download free topographic maps through the store.

By National Geospatial Program, National Geospatial Program, National Geospatial Program, Communications and Publishing Reflections on National Topographic Mapping Reflections on National Topographic Mapping December 2, 2009

Reflections on National Topographic Mapping

Reflections on National Topographic Mapping Reflections on National Topographic Mapping

On December 3, 2009, more than 300 people gathered at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) headquarters in Reston, Virginia, to celebrate the 125th anniversary of USGS topographic mapping.

By National Geospatial Program December 2, 2009

Reflections on National Topographic Mapping

Reflections on National Topographic Mapping

Reflections on National Topographic Mapping

Reflections on National Topographic Mapping

On December 3, 2009, more than 300 people gathered at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) headquarters in Reston, Virginia, to celebrate the 125th anniversary of USGS topographic mapping.

By National Geospatial Program History of USGS Topographic Mapping History of USGS Topographic Mapping December 2, 2009

History of USGS Topographic Mapping

History of USGS Topographic Mapping History of USGS Topographic Mapping

On December 3, 2009, more than 300 people gathered at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) headquarters in Reston, Virginia, to celebrate the 125th anniversary of USGS topographic mapping.

By National Geospatial Program December 2, 2009

History of USGS Topographic Mapping

History of USGS Topographic Mapping

History of USGS Topographic Mapping

History of USGS Topographic Mapping

On December 3, 2009, more than 300 people gathered at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) headquarters in Reston, Virginia, to celebrate the 125th anniversary of USGS topographic mapping.

By National Geospatial Program Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912 Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912 December 31, 1912

Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912

Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912 Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912

USGS 1:62,500-scale topographic map of Meadown Creek, West Virginia, publishsed 1912

December 31, 1912

Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912

Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912

Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912

Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912

USGS 1:62,500-scale topographic map of Meadown Creek, West Virginia, publishsed 1912

Items per page 6 12 Label June 23, 2017

Scanning and georeferencing historical USGS quadrangles Scanning and georeferencing historical USGS quadrangles

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) National Geospatial Program is scanning published USGS 1:250,000-scale and larger topographic maps printed between 1884, the inception of the topographic mapping program, and 2006. The goal of this project, which began publishing the Historical Topographic Map Collection in 2011, is to provide access to a digital repository of USGS topographic maps that... Authors Kristin Fishburn, Larry Davis, Gregory Allord By National Geospatial Program June 23, 2017

US Topo—Topographic maps for the Nation US Topo—Topographic maps for the Nation

Building on the success of 125 years of mapping, the U.S. Geological Survey created US Topo, a georeferenced digital map produced from The National Map data. US Topo maps are designed to be used like the traditional 7.5-minute quadrangle paper topographic maps for which the U.S. Geological Survey is so well known. However, in contrast to paper-based maps, US Topo maps provide modern... Authors Kristin Fishburn, William J. Carswell By National Geospatial Program, Center of Excellence for Geospatial Information Science (CEGIS) January 1, 2005

Topographic map symbols Topographic map symbols

Interpreting the colored lines, areas, and other symbols is the first step in using topographic maps. Features are shown as points, lines, or areas, depending on their size and extent. For example, individual houses may be shown as small black squares. For larger buildings, the actual shapes are mapped. In densely built-up areas, most individual buildings are omitted and an area tint is... Authors Water Resources Division U.S. Geological Survey January 1, 2005

Elevations and Distances Elevations and Distances

Photographs and other images of the Earth taken from the air and from space show a great deal about the planet's landforms, vegetation, and resources. Aerial and satellite images, known as remotely sensed images, permit accurate mapping of land cover and make landscape features understandable on regional, continental, and even global scales. Transient phenomena, such as seasonal... Authors Water Resources Division U.S. Geological Survey July 1, 2002

Map Scales Map Scales

The proportion chosen for a particular map is its scale. Selecting the appropriate scale depends on the size of the sheet of paper and the accurate placement of features. Ground area, rivers, lakes, roads, distances between features, and so on must be shown proportionately smaller than they really are. Authors Water Resources Division U.S. Geological Survey July 1, 2001

Finding Your Way with Map and Compass Finding Your Way with Map and Compass

A topographic map tells you where things are and how to get to them, whether you're hiking, biking, hunting, fishing, or just interested in the world around you. These maps describe the shape of the land. They define and locate natural and manmade features like woodlands, waterways, important buildings, and bridges. They show the distance between any two places, and they also show the... Authors Water Resources Division U.S. Geological Survey July 16, 1987

Maps for America: cartographic products of the U.S. Geological Survey and others Maps for America: cartographic products of the U.S. Geological Survey and others

"Maps for America" was originally published in 1979 as a Centennial Volume commemorating the Geological Survey's hundred years of service (1879 - 1979) in the earth sciences. It was an eminently fitting Centennial Year publication, for, since its establishment, the Geological Survey has continuously carried on an extensive program of mapping to provide knowledge of the topography... Authors Morris M. Thompson Items per page 6 12 Label Regional View, Reliable Data: Introducing the USGS 250K Topo September 30, 2025

Regional View, Reliable Data: Introducing the USGS 250K Topo

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) has launched the 250K Topo, a new digital map product designed to support regional planning, land and resource...

Read Article Adventure awaits: USGS releases detailed topographic maps designed for recreational use July 31, 2025

Adventure awaits: USGS releases detailed topographic maps designed for recreational use

For outdoor enthusiasts, hikers, and adventurers, maps are more than just a tool – they are a gateway to exploration. The U.S. Geological Survey has...

Read Article Historical Maps at Your Fingertips July 19, 2017

Historical Maps at Your Fingertips

Earlier this month, the USGS launched “TopoView 2.1”, an enhancement to the current popular TopoView mapping service that lets users discover...

Read Article Finding Yourself Outdoors July 5, 2017

Finding Yourself Outdoors

Updated USGS digital topographic maps feature more trails and other recreation points of interest

Read Article Story Map - Topographic Maps for the Nation August 18, 2016

Story Map - Topographic Maps for the Nation

The USGS National Geospatial Program has released an interactive Story Map giving viewers an overview of the US Topo map program

Read Article Mapping the National Parks December 17, 2015

Mapping the National Parks

The national parks of the United States are often compared to, and indeed inspire, works of art. In fact, the USGS has been regularly contributing new... Read Article

Related

FAQ Items per page 6 12 Label

How do I get a full-scale plot of a USGS topographic map? How do I get a full-scale plot of a USGS topographic map?

There are three ways to get printed USGS topographic maps, including Historical Topographic maps (produced 1884-2006), US Topo maps (produced 2009-present) or customized OnDemand Topos. Order a map from the USGS Store. Use the USGS Store search tool or the Map Locator to find and purchase a printed map. Note: OnDemand Topos are not available for purchase. Print at a professional shop. Download a...

How do I get a full-scale plot of a USGS topographic map?

How do I get a full-scale plot of a USGS topographic map?

There are three ways to get printed USGS topographic maps, including Historical Topographic maps (produced 1884-2006), US Topo maps (produced 2009-present) or customized OnDemand Topos. Order a map from the USGS Store. Use the USGS Store search tool or the Map Locator to find and purchase a printed map. Note: OnDemand Topos are not available for purchase. Print at a professional shop. Download a...

Learn More

Are USGS topographic maps copyrighted? Are USGS topographic maps copyrighted?

All topographic maps produced by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) are in the public domain and are not copyrighted except for the following three cases that apply only to US Topo maps (produced 2009-present): Most maps in the period 2010-2016 contain commercially licensed road data (see note below). Orthoimages in Alaska are commercially licensed. Orthoimages in Hawaii were commercially licensed...

Are USGS topographic maps copyrighted?

Are USGS topographic maps copyrighted?

All topographic maps produced by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) are in the public domain and are not copyrighted except for the following three cases that apply only to US Topo maps (produced 2009-present): Most maps in the period 2010-2016 contain commercially licensed road data (see note below). Orthoimages in Alaska are commercially licensed. Orthoimages in Hawaii were commercially licensed...

Learn More

Can I still get the older topographic maps? Can I still get the older topographic maps?

Yes. Topographic maps originally published as paper documents between 1884-2006 have been scanned and published as the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection. Download our historical topographic maps and our more current US Topo maps (published 2009-present) free of charge using TopoView (GeoPDF, GeoTIFF, JPEG, and KMZ formats) or using the USGS Store’s Map Locator (GeoPDF format). Order paper...

Can I still get the older topographic maps?

Can I still get the older topographic maps?

Yes. Topographic maps originally published as paper documents between 1884-2006 have been scanned and published as the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection. Download our historical topographic maps and our more current US Topo maps (published 2009-present) free of charge using TopoView (GeoPDF, GeoTIFF, JPEG, and KMZ formats) or using the USGS Store’s Map Locator (GeoPDF format). Order paper...

Learn More

What is a topographic map? What is a topographic map?

The distinctive characteristic of a  topographic map is the use of elevation contour lines to show the shape of the Earth's surface. Elevation contours are imaginary lines connecting points having the same elevation on the surface of the land above or below a reference surface, which is usually mean sea level. Contours make it possible to show the height and shape of mountains, the depths of the...

What is a topographic map?

What is a topographic map?

The distinctive characteristic of a  topographic map is the use of elevation contour lines to show the shape of the Earth's surface. Elevation contours are imaginary lines connecting points having the same elevation on the surface of the land above or below a reference surface, which is usually mean sea level. Contours make it possible to show the height and shape of mountains, the depths of the...

Learn More

Where can I find indexes of USGS topographic maps? Where can I find indexes of USGS topographic maps?

View map indexes on these interactive maps (you must zoom in to see the index lines and map names) : Map Locator on the USGS Store - Click the icon on the left that looks like two pieces of paper and select “1:24,000” for our standard map series. TopoView - Click on any of the round map scale indicators on the right side of the map. The National Map Viewer - Click on the Layer List icon at the top...

Where can I find indexes of USGS topographic maps?

Where can I find indexes of USGS topographic maps?

View map indexes on these interactive maps (you must zoom in to see the index lines and map names) : Map Locator on the USGS Store - Click the icon on the left that looks like two pieces of paper and select “1:24,000” for our standard map series. TopoView - Click on any of the round map scale indicators on the right side of the map. The National Map Viewer - Click on the Layer List icon at the top...

Learn More

How do US Topo maps differ from historical USGS topographic maps? How do US Topo maps differ from historical USGS topographic maps?

Historically, USGS topographic maps were made using data from primary sources including direct field observations. Those maps were compiled, drawn, and edited by hand. By today's standards, those traditional methods are very expensive and time-consuming, and the USGS no longer has funding to make maps that way. A new USGS topographic map series was launched in 2009 and branded " US Topo." Though...

How do US Topo maps differ from historical USGS topographic maps?

How do US Topo maps differ from historical USGS topographic maps?

Historically, USGS topographic maps were made using data from primary sources including direct field observations. Those maps were compiled, drawn, and edited by hand. By today's standards, those traditional methods are very expensive and time-consuming, and the USGS no longer has funding to make maps that way. A new USGS topographic map series was launched in 2009 and branded " US Topo." Though...

Learn More

How current are US Topo maps? How current are US Topo maps?

US Topo maps are updated on a three-year production cycle (maps covering one third of the country are updated each year). The US Topo production schedule follows the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Imagery Program (NAIP) collection schedule. This does not include US Topos for Alaska, which are on a different schedule. The linework features shown on the maps are generated...

How current are US Topo maps?

How current are US Topo maps?

US Topo maps are updated on a three-year production cycle (maps covering one third of the country are updated each year). The US Topo production schedule follows the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Imagery Program (NAIP) collection schedule. This does not include US Topos for Alaska, which are on a different schedule. The linework features shown on the maps are generated...

Learn More

How accurate are US Topo maps, and why don't they have an accuracy statement? How accurate are US Topo maps, and why don't they have an accuracy statement?

US Topo maps are as accurate as the data sources used to make them, but because these sources are many and varied, it is not possible to make a single simple statement that the map as a whole meets a particular level of accuracy. US Topo maps, therefore, do not have a traditional accuracy statement in the map collar. Accuracy information for individual data sources is included in the metadata file...

How accurate are US Topo maps, and why don't they have an accuracy statement?

How accurate are US Topo maps, and why don't they have an accuracy statement?

US Topo maps are as accurate as the data sources used to make them, but because these sources are many and varied, it is not possible to make a single simple statement that the map as a whole meets a particular level of accuracy. US Topo maps, therefore, do not have a traditional accuracy statement in the map collar. Accuracy information for individual data sources is included in the metadata file...

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Can I get a bulk order of USGS topographic maps in PDF format for a state or the entire country? Can I get a bulk order of USGS topographic maps in PDF format for a state or the entire country?

Bulk delivery is available for US Topo maps (produced 2009-present) and the Historical Topographic Map Collection (produced 1884-2006). Only current US Topo maps (not superseded maps) are available for bulk distribution (use topoView to download individual superseded maps). Bulk delivery options are currently only available for maps in GeoPDF file format. Options for bulk delivery: 1. Batch...

Can I get a bulk order of USGS topographic maps in PDF format for a state or the entire country?

Can I get a bulk order of USGS topographic maps in PDF format for a state or the entire country?

Bulk delivery is available for US Topo maps (produced 2009-present) and the Historical Topographic Map Collection (produced 1884-2006). Only current US Topo maps (not superseded maps) are available for bulk distribution (use topoView to download individual superseded maps). Bulk delivery options are currently only available for maps in GeoPDF file format. Options for bulk delivery: 1. Batch...

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Where can I find a topographic map symbol sheet? Where can I find a topographic map symbol sheet?

Like topographic maps, topographic map symbols have evolved over time. There is no single document that describes all of the symbols used on all USGS topographic maps since they were first created. Maps published 2013-present: US Topo maps have a symbol sheet attached to the map file (PDF format only). Open the PDF file in Adobe Acrobat and click on the paperclip icon. Maps published 1947-2009...

Where can I find a topographic map symbol sheet?

Where can I find a topographic map symbol sheet?

Like topographic maps, topographic map symbols have evolved over time. There is no single document that describes all of the symbols used on all USGS topographic maps since they were first created. Maps published 2013-present: US Topo maps have a symbol sheet attached to the map file (PDF format only). Open the PDF file in Adobe Acrobat and click on the paperclip icon. Maps published 1947-2009...

Learn More Multimedia Label List Grid 100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest. 100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest. June 13, 2024

100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest.

100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest. 100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest.

This is a close-up of a 1:100,000-scale topographic map (100K Topo) of the Arizona National Scenic Trail (AZ NST) from the Kaibab Plateau at top to the Grand Canyon North Rim at bottom. The AZ NST is highlighted in red. This map shows contour lines, hydrography, landform names, land cover, federal lands, roads, and structures.

By Core Science Systems Mission Area, National Geospatial Program, Communications and Publishing, The National Map - Data Delivery June 13, 2024

100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest.

100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest.

100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest.

100K Topo map showing Grand Canyon National Park to Kaibab National Forest.

This is a close-up of a 1:100,000-scale topographic map (100K Topo) of the Arizona National Scenic Trail (AZ NST) from the Kaibab Plateau at top to the Grand Canyon North Rim at bottom. The AZ NST is highlighted in red. This map shows contour lines, hydrography, landform names, land cover, federal lands, roads, and structures.

By Core Science Systems Mission Area, National Geospatial Program, Communications and Publishing, The National Map - Data Delivery Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder February 22, 2022

Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder

Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder

A topographic map of Horseshoe Bend, part of the Grand Canyon in Arizona, made with topoBuilder. Custom topographic maps like this one can be made using topoBuilder.

By Core Science Systems, National Geospatial Program, Communications and Publishing, NGP User Engagement Office, The National Map - Data Delivery, Communications and Publishing February 22, 2022

Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder

Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder

Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder

Horseshoe Bend Topographic Map from topoBuilder

A topographic map of Horseshoe Bend, part of the Grand Canyon in Arizona, made with topoBuilder. Custom topographic maps like this one can be made using topoBuilder.

By Core Science Systems, National Geospatial Program, Communications and Publishing, NGP User Engagement Office, The National Map - Data Delivery, Communications and Publishing Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps December 18, 2017

Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps

Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps

In this lesson, we will discuss the USGS Store and how it can be used to access the US Topo and historical USGS Topographic maps. Specifically, this lesson will talk about the USGS Store, both where it’s accessed and what’s available at the store, as well as how you can locate and download free topographic maps through the store.

By National Geospatial Program, National Geospatial Program, National Geospatial Program, Communications and Publishing December 18, 2017

Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps

Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps

Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps

Lesson 9a: Accessing US Topo and Historical USGS Topographic Maps

In this lesson, we will discuss the USGS Store and how it can be used to access the US Topo and historical USGS Topographic maps. Specifically, this lesson will talk about the USGS Store, both where it’s accessed and what’s available at the store, as well as how you can locate and download free topographic maps through the store.

By National Geospatial Program, National Geospatial Program, National Geospatial Program, Communications and Publishing Reflections on National Topographic Mapping Reflections on National Topographic Mapping December 2, 2009

Reflections on National Topographic Mapping

Reflections on National Topographic Mapping Reflections on National Topographic Mapping

On December 3, 2009, more than 300 people gathered at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) headquarters in Reston, Virginia, to celebrate the 125th anniversary of USGS topographic mapping.

By National Geospatial Program December 2, 2009

Reflections on National Topographic Mapping

Reflections on National Topographic Mapping

Reflections on National Topographic Mapping

Reflections on National Topographic Mapping

On December 3, 2009, more than 300 people gathered at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) headquarters in Reston, Virginia, to celebrate the 125th anniversary of USGS topographic mapping.

By National Geospatial Program History of USGS Topographic Mapping History of USGS Topographic Mapping December 2, 2009

History of USGS Topographic Mapping

History of USGS Topographic Mapping History of USGS Topographic Mapping

On December 3, 2009, more than 300 people gathered at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) headquarters in Reston, Virginia, to celebrate the 125th anniversary of USGS topographic mapping.

By National Geospatial Program December 2, 2009

History of USGS Topographic Mapping

History of USGS Topographic Mapping

History of USGS Topographic Mapping

History of USGS Topographic Mapping

On December 3, 2009, more than 300 people gathered at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) headquarters in Reston, Virginia, to celebrate the 125th anniversary of USGS topographic mapping.

By National Geospatial Program Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912 Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912 December 31, 1912

Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912

Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912 Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912

USGS 1:62,500-scale topographic map of Meadown Creek, West Virginia, publishsed 1912

December 31, 1912

Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912

Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912

Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912

Meadow Creek WV 1:62,500 topographic map, 1912

USGS 1:62,500-scale topographic map of Meadown Creek, West Virginia, publishsed 1912

Publications Items per page 6 12 Label June 23, 2017

Scanning and georeferencing historical USGS quadrangles Scanning and georeferencing historical USGS quadrangles

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) National Geospatial Program is scanning published USGS 1:250,000-scale and larger topographic maps printed between 1884, the inception of the topographic mapping program, and 2006. The goal of this project, which began publishing the Historical Topographic Map Collection in 2011, is to provide access to a digital repository of USGS topographic maps that... Authors Kristin Fishburn, Larry Davis, Gregory Allord By National Geospatial Program June 23, 2017

US Topo—Topographic maps for the Nation US Topo—Topographic maps for the Nation

Building on the success of 125 years of mapping, the U.S. Geological Survey created US Topo, a georeferenced digital map produced from The National Map data. US Topo maps are designed to be used like the traditional 7.5-minute quadrangle paper topographic maps for which the U.S. Geological Survey is so well known. However, in contrast to paper-based maps, US Topo maps provide modern... Authors Kristin Fishburn, William J. Carswell By National Geospatial Program, Center of Excellence for Geospatial Information Science (CEGIS) January 1, 2005

Topographic map symbols Topographic map symbols

Interpreting the colored lines, areas, and other symbols is the first step in using topographic maps. Features are shown as points, lines, or areas, depending on their size and extent. For example, individual houses may be shown as small black squares. For larger buildings, the actual shapes are mapped. In densely built-up areas, most individual buildings are omitted and an area tint is... Authors Water Resources Division U.S. Geological Survey January 1, 2005

Elevations and Distances Elevations and Distances

Photographs and other images of the Earth taken from the air and from space show a great deal about the planet's landforms, vegetation, and resources. Aerial and satellite images, known as remotely sensed images, permit accurate mapping of land cover and make landscape features understandable on regional, continental, and even global scales. Transient phenomena, such as seasonal... Authors Water Resources Division U.S. Geological Survey July 1, 2002

Map Scales Map Scales

The proportion chosen for a particular map is its scale. Selecting the appropriate scale depends on the size of the sheet of paper and the accurate placement of features. Ground area, rivers, lakes, roads, distances between features, and so on must be shown proportionately smaller than they really are. Authors Water Resources Division U.S. Geological Survey July 1, 2001

Finding Your Way with Map and Compass Finding Your Way with Map and Compass

A topographic map tells you where things are and how to get to them, whether you're hiking, biking, hunting, fishing, or just interested in the world around you. These maps describe the shape of the land. They define and locate natural and manmade features like woodlands, waterways, important buildings, and bridges. They show the distance between any two places, and they also show the... Authors Water Resources Division U.S. Geological Survey July 16, 1987

Maps for America: cartographic products of the U.S. Geological Survey and others Maps for America: cartographic products of the U.S. Geological Survey and others

"Maps for America" was originally published in 1979 as a Centennial Volume commemorating the Geological Survey's hundred years of service (1879 - 1979) in the earth sciences. It was an eminently fitting Centennial Year publication, for, since its establishment, the Geological Survey has continuously carried on an extensive program of mapping to provide knowledge of the topography... Authors Morris M. Thompson News Items per page 6 12 Label Regional View, Reliable Data: Introducing the USGS 250K Topo September 30, 2025

Regional View, Reliable Data: Introducing the USGS 250K Topo

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) has launched the 250K Topo, a new digital map product designed to support regional planning, land and resource...

Read Article Adventure awaits: USGS releases detailed topographic maps designed for recreational use July 31, 2025

Adventure awaits: USGS releases detailed topographic maps designed for recreational use

For outdoor enthusiasts, hikers, and adventurers, maps are more than just a tool – they are a gateway to exploration. The U.S. Geological Survey has...

Read Article Historical Maps at Your Fingertips July 19, 2017

Historical Maps at Your Fingertips

Earlier this month, the USGS launched “TopoView 2.1”, an enhancement to the current popular TopoView mapping service that lets users discover...

Read Article Finding Yourself Outdoors July 5, 2017

Finding Yourself Outdoors

Updated USGS digital topographic maps feature more trails and other recreation points of interest

Read Article Story Map - Topographic Maps for the Nation August 18, 2016

Story Map - Topographic Maps for the Nation

The USGS National Geospatial Program has released an interactive Story Map giving viewers an overview of the US Topo map program

Read Article Mapping the National Parks December 17, 2015

Mapping the National Parks

The national parks of the United States are often compared to, and indeed inspire, works of art. In fact, the USGS has been regularly contributing new... Read Article

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