How Many Structural Isomers Of C5H10O Are There? - Vedantu

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AnswerQuestion Answers for Class 12Class 12 BiologyClass 12 ChemistryClass 12 EnglishClass 12 MathsClass 12 PhysicsClass 12 Social ScienceClass 12 Business StudiesClass 12 EconomicsQuestion Answers for Class 11Class 11 EconomicsClass 11 Computer ScienceClass 11 BiologyClass 11 ChemistryClass 11 EnglishClass 11 MathsClass 11 PhysicsClass 11 Social ScienceClass 11 AccountancyClass 11 Business StudiesQuestion Answers for Class 10Class 10 ScienceClass 10 EnglishClass 10 MathsClass 10 Social ScienceClass 10 General KnowledgeQuestion Answers for Class 9Class 9 General KnowledgeClass 9 ScienceClass 9 EnglishClass 9 MathsClass 9 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 8Class 8 ScienceClass 8 EnglishClass 8 MathsClass 8 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 7Class 7 ScienceClass 7 EnglishClass 7 MathsClass 7 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 6Class 6 ScienceClass 6 EnglishClass 6 MathsClass 6 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 5Class 5 ScienceClass 5 EnglishClass 5 MathsClass 5 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 4Class 4 ScienceClass 4 EnglishClass 4 MathsHow many structural isomers of ${C_5}{H_{10}}O$ are there?AnswerVerified529.2k+ viewsHint:Isomers are molecules which have the same molecular formula that is the same number of atoms of each element but different arrangements of atoms in space or have different molecular structure. Isomers also have different physical and chemical properties.Complete step by step answer:-Chemical formula of the given compound is ${C_5}{H_{10}}O$.-This chemical compound is similar to aldehydes and ketones. Then all isomers of the given compound are either aldehyde or ketones. Also, we know that oxygen formed a double bond with a carbon atom. Isomers of ${C_5}{H_{10}}O$ are shown in the figure below: As shown in the above figure aldehydes and are formed with the same molecular formula and all compounds are isomers of each other. Also, the number of atoms of each element is the same in all compounds shown in the figure but there is a different molecular structure for each compound.There are four aldehydes and three ketones exist with the chemical formula ${C_5}{H_{10}}O$.Then, there are seven structural isomers of ${C_5}{H_{10}}O$.Hence the correct answer is option D.Note:Isomers have the same chemical formula but have different physical and chemical properties. Melting and boiling point of two isomers are different and there is a large difference. Isomers also show different chemical behavior to different chemicals. Functional groups may be different in isomers, as we see in the above solution aldehydes and ketones are isomers of each other.Recently Updated PagesMaster Class 12 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Biology: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Chemistry: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessClass 12 Question and Answer - Your Ultimate Solutions GuideMaster Class 12 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Biology: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Chemistry: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessClass 12 Question and Answer - Your Ultimate Solutions GuideMaster Class 12 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

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