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Learn more about Labs HTML5 video element — alternative text Ask Question Asked 9 years, 3 months ago Modified 10 months ago Viewed 18k times 13

Unlike the img element, the video element doesn’t include an alt attribute for missing or inaccessible content. It seems to me that video is more likely to cause loading or accessibility problems than the humble image.

The note in the W3C Document Doesn’t make make clear a simple alternative.

Is there a recommended procedure for providing a suitable alternative text, or, say a link to a transcript?

Share Improve this question Follow asked Aug 20, 2015 at 22:08 Manngo's user avatar ManngoManngo 16k13 gold badges101 silver badges140 bronze badges 1
  • 1 have you looked at adding ARIA attributes to the content, and using javascript handlers to trap any loading errors – Offbeatmammal Commented Aug 21, 2015 at 1:47
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As you pointed out, the tag <video> doesn't have an alt attribute.

I have two ideas to satisfy at least in part this need.

1) Adding a paragraph inside the <video> tag

<video> <source src="my-video-path.mp4" type="video/mp4"> <p>Description of the video...</p> </video>

2) Adding schema data

<video itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/VideoObject"> <source src="my-video-path.mp4" type="video/mp4"> <meta itemprop="name" content="Name of the video"> <meta itemprop="description" content="Description of the video..."> <meta itemprop="duration" content="PT1M33S"> <meta itemprop="thumbnail" content="my-video-thumbnail-path.jpg"> </video> Share Improve this answer Follow edited Jan 17 at 9:39 ixany's user avatar ixany 5,9909 gold badges51 silver badges71 bronze badges answered Aug 27, 2020 at 10:38 Marco Panichi's user avatar Marco PanichiMarco Panichi 1,1791 gold badge20 silver badges31 bronze badges 1
  • 7 Any non-<source> and non-<track> content inside the <video> tag should only be a replacement for the video and not supplemental to it — it’s only intended for browsers that don’t support the video element. (kindof like <noscript>.) The spec even says “this content is not intended to address accessibility concerns.” – chharvey Commented May 25, 2023 at 21:03
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