一种针对SARS-CoV-2 变体的广泛中和人源化ACE2 靶向抗体 - X-MOL
搜索 当前位置: X-MOL 学术 › Nat. Commun. › 论文详情 Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.) A broadly neutralizing humanized ACE2-targeting antibody against SARS-CoV-2 variants Nature Communications ( IF 15.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-17 , DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-25331-x Yanyun Du , Rui Shi , Ying Zhang , Xiaomin Duan , Li Li , Jing Zhang , Fengze Wang , Ruixue Zhang , Hao Shen , Yue Wang , Zheng Wu , Qianwen Peng , Ting Pan , Wanwei Sun , Weijin Huang , Yue Feng , Hui Feng , Junyu Xiao , Wenjie Tan , Youchun Wang , Chenhui Wang , Jinghua Yan The successive emergences and accelerating spread of novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) lineages and evolved resistance to some ongoing clinical therapeutics increase the risks associated with the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. An urgent intervention for broadly effective therapies to limit the morbidity and mortality of COVID-19 and future transmission events from SARS-related coronaviruses (SARSr-CoVs) is needed. Here, we isolate and humanize an angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2)-blocking monoclonal antibody (MAb), named h11B11, which exhibits potent inhibitory activity against SARS-CoV and circulating global SARS-CoV-2 lineages. When administered therapeutically or prophylactically in the hACE2 mouse model, h11B11 alleviates and prevents SARS-CoV-2 replication and virus-induced pathological syndromes. No significant changes in blood pressure and hematology chemistry toxicology were observed after injections of multiple high dosages of h11B11 in cynomolgus monkeys. Analysis of the structures of the h11B11/ACE2 and receptor-binding domain (RBD)/ACE2 complexes shows hindrance and epitope competition of the MAb and RBD for the receptor. Together, these results suggest h11B11 as a potential therapeutic countermeasure against SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2, and escape variants.
中文翻译:
一种针对 SARS-CoV-2 变体的广泛中和人源化 ACE2 靶向抗体 新型严重急性呼吸系统综合症冠状病毒 2 (SARS-CoV-2) 谱系的连续出现和加速传播以及对某些正在进行的临床治疗的进化耐药性增加了与 2019 年冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 大流行相关的风险。需要对广泛有效的疗法进行紧急干预,以限制 COVID-19 的发病率和死亡率以及未来 SARS 相关冠状病毒 (SARSr-CoV) 的传播事件。在这里,我们分离并人源化了一种名为 h11B11 的血管紧张素转化酶 2 (ACE2) 阻断单克隆抗体 (MAb),该抗体对 SARS-CoV 和循环全球 SARS-CoV-2 谱系具有有效的抑制活性。当在 hACE2 小鼠模型中进行治疗性或预防性给药时,h11B11 减轻和预防 SARS-CoV-2 复制和病毒引起的病理综合征。在食蟹猴中注射多次高剂量的 h11B11 后,未观察到血压和血液化学毒理学的显着变化。h11B11/ACE2 和受体结合域 (RBD)/ACE2 复合物的结构分析显示 MAb 和 RBD 对受体的阻碍和表位竞争。总之,这些结果表明 h11B11 是针对 SARS-CoV、SARS-CoV-2 和逃逸变体的潜在治疗对策。h11B11/ACE2 和受体结合域 (RBD)/ACE2 复合物的结构分析显示 MAb 和 RBD 对受体的阻碍和表位竞争。总之,这些结果表明 h11B11 是针对 SARS-CoV、SARS-CoV-2 和逃逸变体的潜在治疗对策。h11B11/ACE2 和受体结合域 (RBD)/ACE2 复合物的结构分析显示 MAb 和 RBD 对受体的阻碍和表位竞争。总之,这些结果表明 h11B11 是针对 SARS-CoV、SARS-CoV-2 和逃逸变体的潜在治疗对策。
更新日期:2021-08-17 点击分享 查看原文 点击收藏 取消收藏 新增笔记 阅读更多本刊新发论文 本刊介绍/投稿指南 相关文章 参考文献 引文 点击加载相关文章 全部期刊列表>>


















































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