Shock | First Aid - HA Training

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SHOCK

Shock is a loss of effective circulation resulting in impaired tissue oxygen and nutrients delivery and causes life threatening organ failure. Shock is a life-threatening condition.

FOUR KEY SIGNS OF SHOCK ARE:

  • Pale
  • Sweaty
  • Agitated
  • Thirsty

Causes

  • Severe bleeding
  • Major trauma
  • Fright or bad news
  • Fluid loss, due to diarrhea, vomiting, burns or heat stroke.
  • Heart damage – causes a reduction in the hearts ability to pump blood around the body.
  • Abnormal dilatation of blood vessels due to infections, allergic reactions or severe brain or spinal cord injury.

Signs and Symptoms may include:

  • Pale, cold and clammy skin.
  • Pale tongue and inside of the mouth.
  • Rapid breathing
  • Rapid weak pulse (rule of thumb for rapid pulse concern, adults after trauma with a pulse over 100).
  • Nausea and or vomiting.
  • Weakness, faintness or dizziness.
  • Decrease in consciousness level.

Treatment

Follow the Basic First Aid Plan to assess the casualty

  • Control bleeding.
  • Reassure casualty.
  • Rest the casualty in a position of comfort ideally lying down.
  • Loosen tight clothing around neck, chest, and waist.
  • Keep casualty warm but do not overheat.
  • Provide oxygen if available.
  • Treat wounds.
  • Monitor vital signs.
  • NO EATING OR DRINKING.
Courses required Industry Standards

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OUR TRAINING COURSE LOCATION

Wallsend Diggers 5 Tyrell St Wallsend NSW 2287

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