The IUPAC Name Of The Compound Is CH3 CHC6H5 CH2 ... - Vedantu
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Verified452.4k+ viewsHint: We find the name of the longest continuous carbon chain and we should identify and name groups attached to the chain, So, for the alcohol we add the suffix "ol" and there is a phenyl group present at carbon – 5 position and the longest carbon chain is six.Complete step by step answer:Given in the question, $C{H_3} - CH({C_6}{H_5}) - C{H_2} - CH(OH) + C{H_2}C - {H_3}$ Number of Carbon atoms (C) are 12Number of Hydrogen atoms (H) are 18And number of Oxygen atom (O) is 1The molecular formula is ${C_{12}}{H_{18}}O$ 
${C_{12}}{H_{18}}O$ First of all, according to IUPAC rules, the numbering of the carbon chain should be from the left side, so that the carbon atom attached to the phenyl group gets the least number.Longest carbon chain has to be chosen such that the functional group has the lowest number. So, we start numbering from the carbon of the alcohol group \[\left( { - OH} \right)\] . Thus, there are 6 carbons is the longest chain. At carbon – 5 position, a phenyl group is present. For the alcohol we add the suffix "ol". So, the IUPAC name of $C{H_3} - CH({C_6}{H_5}) - C{H_2} - CH(OH) + C{H_2}C - {H_3}$ is 5 – Phenyl – 3 – hexanol.Therefore, the correct answer is option (C).Note: We should find and the name the longest continuous carbon chain and we should identify and name groups attached to the chain, then we should number the chain consecutively, starting at the end nearest a substituent group and at last we should designate the position of each substituent group by an appropriate number and name. Also, the name of the compound should be written out with the substituents in the alphabetical order which is followed by the base name.Recently Updated PagesIdentify the feminine gender noun from the given sentence class 10 english CBSE
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Sign InThe IUPAC name of the compound is $C{H_3} - CH({C_6}{H_5}) - C{H_2} - CH(OH) + C{H_2}C - {H_3}:$ A.1 – Ethyl – 3 – phenyl – 1 – butanolB.2 – Phenyl – 4 – hexanolC.5 – Phenyl – 3 – hexanolD.5 – Benzyl – 3 – hexanol- Question Answer
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- The IUPAC name of the compound...
AnswerStudy MaterialsNCERT Solutions For Class 11Important Questions for Class 11Revision Notes for Class 11NCERT BooksMaths Formula for Class 11Sample PapersClass 11 MathsClass 11 PhysicsClass 11 ChemistryClass 11 Business StudiesClass 11 EconomicsClass 11 AccountancySyllabusMaths SyllabusPhysics SyllabusChemistry SyllabusBiology SyllabusEnglish SyllabusHindi SyllabusAccountancy SyllabusBusiness Studies SyllabusEconomics SyllabusPolitical Science SyllabusPhysical Education SyllabusTextbook SolutionsClass 11 NCERT Exemplar SolutionsClass 11 HC Verma SolutionsClass 11 RD Sharma SolutionsClass 11 RS Aggarwal SolutionsClass 11 DK Goel SolutionsClass 11 TS Grewal SolutionsClass 11 Sandeep Garg SolutionsAnswerVerified452.4k+ viewsHint: We find the name of the longest continuous carbon chain and we should identify and name groups attached to the chain, So, for the alcohol we add the suffix "ol" and there is a phenyl group present at carbon – 5 position and the longest carbon chain is six.Complete step by step answer:Given in the question, $C{H_3} - CH({C_6}{H_5}) - C{H_2} - CH(OH) + C{H_2}C - {H_3}$ Number of Carbon atoms (C) are 12Number of Hydrogen atoms (H) are 18And number of Oxygen atom (O) is 1The molecular formula is ${C_{12}}{H_{18}}O$ ${C_{12}}{H_{18}}O$ First of all, according to IUPAC rules, the numbering of the carbon chain should be from the left side, so that the carbon atom attached to the phenyl group gets the least number.Longest carbon chain has to be chosen such that the functional group has the lowest number. So, we start numbering from the carbon of the alcohol group \[\left( { - OH} \right)\] . Thus, there are 6 carbons is the longest chain. At carbon – 5 position, a phenyl group is present. For the alcohol we add the suffix "ol". So, the IUPAC name of $C{H_3} - CH({C_6}{H_5}) - C{H_2} - CH(OH) + C{H_2}C - {H_3}$ is 5 – Phenyl – 3 – hexanol.Therefore, the correct answer is option (C).Note: We should find and the name the longest continuous carbon chain and we should identify and name groups attached to the chain, then we should number the chain consecutively, starting at the end nearest a substituent group and at last we should designate the position of each substituent group by an appropriate number and name. Also, the name of the compound should be written out with the substituents in the alphabetical order which is followed by the base name.Recently Updated PagesIdentify the feminine gender noun from the given sentence class 10 english CBSEYour club organized a blood donation camp in your city class 10 english CBSEChoose the correct meaning of the idiomphrase from class 10 english CBSEIdentify the neuter gender noun from the given sentence class 10 english CBSEChoose the word which best expresses the meaning of class 10 english CBSEChoose the word which is closest to the opposite in class 10 english CBSEIdentify the feminine gender noun from the given sentence class 10 english CBSEYour club organized a blood donation camp in your city class 10 english CBSEChoose the correct meaning of the idiomphrase from class 10 english CBSEIdentify the neuter gender noun from the given sentence class 10 english CBSEChoose the word which best expresses the meaning of class 10 english CBSEChoose the word which is closest to the opposite in class 10 english CBSE- 1
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