The K/BxN Arthritis Model - PubMed
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Abstract
Mice expressing both the T cell receptor (TCR) transgene KRN and the MHC class II molecule A(g7) (K/BxN mice) develop severe inflammatory arthritis, and serum from these mice causes a similar arthritis in a wide range of mouse strains, due to autoantibodies recognizing glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (GPI). K/BxN transgenic mice have been useful for investigating the development of autoimmunity, and the serum transfer model has been particularly valuable in eliciting mechanisms by which anti-GPI autoantibodies induce joint-specific inflammation. This unit describes detailed methods for the maintenance of a K/BxN colony, induction of arthritis by serum transfer, clinical evaluation of arthritis, and measurement of anti-GPI antibodies.
Copyright 2008 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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References
Literature Cited
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- Akilesh, S., Petkova, S., Sproule, T.J., Shaffer, D.J., Christianson, G J., and Roopenian, D. 2004. The MHC class I-like Fc receptor promotes humorally mediated autoimmune disease. J. Clin. Invest. 113: 1328-1333.
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MeSH terms
- Animals Actions
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- Arthritis / enzymology Actions
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- Arthritis / genetics Actions
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- Arthritis / immunology* Actions
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- Arthritis / pathology Actions
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- Autoantibodies / blood Actions
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- Blood Component Transfusion Actions
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- Crosses, Genetic Actions
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- Disease Models, Animal* Actions
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- Flow Cytometry Actions
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- Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase / immunology Actions
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- Histocompatibility Antigens Class II / genetics Actions
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- Histocompatibility Antigens Class II / metabolism* Actions
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- Mice Actions
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- Mice, Inbred C57BL Actions
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Substances
- Autoantibodies Actions
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- Histocompatibility Antigens Class II Actions
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- I-A g7 antigen Actions
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- Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell Actions
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- Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase Actions
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