The Rate Of The Reaction CH3COOC2H5+NaOH→CH3COONa+C2H5O

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• The rate of the reaction CH3CO...

AnswerQuestion Answers for Class 12Class 12 BiologyClass 12 ChemistryClass 12 EnglishClass 12 MathsClass 12 PhysicsClass 12 Social ScienceClass 12 Business StudiesClass 12 EconomicsQuestion Answers for Class 11Class 11 EconomicsClass 11 Computer ScienceClass 11 BiologyClass 11 ChemistryClass 11 EnglishClass 11 MathsClass 11 PhysicsClass 11 Social ScienceClass 11 AccountancyClass 11 Business StudiesQuestion Answers for Class 10Class 10 ScienceClass 10 EnglishClass 10 MathsClass 10 Social ScienceClass 10 General KnowledgeQuestion Answers for Class 9Class 9 General KnowledgeClass 9 ScienceClass 9 EnglishClass 9 MathsClass 9 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 8Class 8 ScienceClass 8 EnglishClass 8 MathsClass 8 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 7Class 7 ScienceClass 7 EnglishClass 7 MathsClass 7 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 6Class 6 ScienceClass 6 EnglishClass 6 MathsClass 6 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 5Class 5 ScienceClass 5 EnglishClass 5 MathsClass 5 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 4Class 4 ScienceClass 4 EnglishClass 4 MathsThe rate of the reaction $ C{H_3}COO{C_2}{H_5} + NaOH \to C{H_3}COONa + {C_2}{H_5}OH $ is given as rate = K $ \left[ {C{H_3}COO{C_2}{H_5}} \right] $ [NaOH]. If three times water is added to the reaction mixture, what will be the rate of the reaction compared to the original rate?AnswerVerified533.7k+ viewsHint: This question is related to the concept of chemical kinetics. The rate of reaction is the rate or the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place. It is dependent on the concentration of reactants and becomes slower for dilute solutions.Complete Step by step solution:Chemical kinetics helps us in dealing with the different aspects of a chemical reaction. Kinetics refer to the rate of change of some quantity. As a reaction proceeds, concentration of the reactant decreases and concentration of the product increases. The rate law which is also known as the rate equation, relates the rate of the reaction and the concentration of the reactant species involved in it.The reaction rate constant determines the direction and the rate of the chemical reaction. The unit of the reaction rate constant depends upon the order of the reaction. The reaction rate constant is denoted by k.The rate law expression is given as follows,Rate (initially) = K $ \left[ {C{H_3}COO{C_2}{H_5}} \right] $ [NaOH] = rWhen the water is added, the concentration of reaction becomes low and solution becomes dilute. So, when the reaction is diluted by three times that is three times water is added the concentration of each reactant becomes quarter that is it becomes one-fourth. So, the new expression for rate of reaction isRate (after adding water) = $ \dfrac{{[C{H_3}COO{C_2}{H_5}]}}{4}\dfrac{{[NaOH]}}{4} $ = $ \dfrac{r}{{16}} $ (As we know, r that is initial rate = K $ \left[ {C{H_3}COO{C_2}{H_5}} \right] $ [NaOH])So, the answer is that the final rate gets one-sixteenth of the initial rate.Note: Order is a relationship between rate of chemical reaction and concentration of the chemical species involved in it. It is experimentally determined for each reaction.Recently Updated PagesMaster Class 12 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Chemistry: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 12 Chemistry: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

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