The Ultimate Excel VBA Tutorial - The Analyst Cave

Welcome to the ultimate Excel VBA Tutorial (Visual Basic for Applications)! You will walk the journey from being an VBA Zero to becoming an VBA Hero. This VBA tutorial is not aimed only at teaching you how to write VBA macros in Excel – it’s a general introduction to VBA. However, some sections as you will notice are indeed aimed at Excel (e.g. the Workbooks and Worksheets section).

Prefer books? Checkout my recommended VBA booksPrefer learning from videos? Checkout my recommended VBA Video Tutorials

Visual Basic Editor Tutorial

To start programming in VBA you need to be able to access the Developer ribbon tab in Excel to open the VBA Developer environment (VBE). Read the article to learn how to:

You will learn:

  • Enable the Excel Developer ribbon tab
  • Walkthrough of the VBE windows
  • Shortcuts how to open the VBA window

Learn the Visual Basic Editor

How to Record Macros

Recording macros is a great way to test and learn writing new code. Simply record a series of steps and see what the output code looks like instead of Googling it.

You will learn:

  • Record your first Excel macro
  • Run the recorded macro
  • Review the generated code

Learn to Record Macro

How to Debug VBA

Debugging code is the process of line by line code execution often to understand the process and to identify and resolve macro runtime errors. Learning to debug VBA code in the Excel VBE is key skill.

You will learn:

  • How to Run, Break or Reset your code
  • Learn what are breakpoints and how to use them
  • See how to run your code step by step and the various debugging shortcuts

Learn to Debug VBA

VBA Functions and Procedures

To execute VBA Code you need to start with a VBA Sub (procedure). VBA Functions on the other hand allow you process and input to return and output that can be used for other purposes.

You will learn:

  • Create your first Hello World VBA macro using a VBA Sub
  • Learn the basics of VBA Subs as well as how they are different from VBA Functions
  • Understand how you can pass arguments to a Sub/Function

Learn VBA Subs, Functions

VBA Variables

In order to process data you need to store it somewhere. In this tutorial you will learn how to use the VBA Dim statement to declare VBA Variables and all Data Types available in VBA (strings, numbers etc.).

You will learn:

  • The available data types in VBA
  • How to declare and define variables
  • Constants vs Variables
  • Private vs Public Variables

Learn VBA Variables

VBA Conditions – If…Else

Making decisions is hard, but a must in programming. The VBA If…Then…Else statement is a basic conditional statement for making simple boolean decisions in your VBA code.

You will learn:

  • The If…Else statement to run code basis conditions met
  • Boolean operators such as

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