Từ điển Anh Việt "hedge Fund" - Là Gì?

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hedge fund

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hedge fund

Từ điển WordNet

    n.

  • a flexible investment company for a small number of large investors (usually the minimum investment is $1 million); can use high-risk techniques (not allowed for mutual funds) such as short-selling and heavy leveraging; hedgefund

Bloomberg Financial Glossary

对冲基金对冲基金A fund that may employ a variety of techniques to enhance returns, such as both buying and shorting stocks according to a valuation model.

Investopedia Financial Terms

Hedge FundAn aggressively managed portfolio of investments that uses advanced investment strategies such as leverage, long, short and derivative positions in both domestic and international markets with the goal of generating high returns (either in an absolute sense or over a specified market benchmark). Legally, hedge funds are most often set up as private investment partnerships that are open to a limited number of investors and require a very large initial minimum investment. Investments in hedge funds are illiquid as they often require investors keep their money in the fund for at least one year. Investopedia Says:For the most part, hedge funds (unlike mutual funds) are unregulated because they cater to sophisticated investors. In the U.S., laws require that the majority of investors in the fund be accredited. That is, they must earn a minimum amount of money annually and have a net worth of more than $1 million, along with a significant amount of investment knowledge. You can think of hedge funds as mutual funds for the super rich. They are similar to mutual funds in that investments are pooled and professionally managed, but differ in that the fund has far more flexibility in its investment strategies. It is important to note that hedging is actually the practice of attempting to reduce risk, but the goal of most hedge funds is to maximize return on investment. The name is mostly historical, as the first hedge funds tried to hedge against the downside risk of a bear market by shorting the market (mutual funds generally can't enter into short positions as one of their primary goals). Nowadays, hedge funds use dozens of different strategies, so it isn't accurate to say that hedge funds just "hedge risk". In fact, because hedge fund managers make speculative investments, these funds can carry more risk than the overall market.Related Terms:Aggressive Investment StrategyEquity Market NeutralFixed-Income ArbitrageGlobal Macro StrategyHedgeHedge RatioLeverageLong/Short EquityMutual FundNaked PositionShort SellingSide PocketTail Risk

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