VBA Select Range / Cells - Automate Excel

In this Article

  • Select a Single Cell Using VBA
  • Select a Range of Cells Using VBA
  • Select a Range of Non-Contiguous Cells Using VBA
  • Select All the Cells in a Worksheet
  • Select a Row
  • Select a Column
  • Select the Last Non-Blank Cell in a Column
  • Select the Last Non-Blank Cell in a Row
  • Select the Current Region in VBA
  • Select a Cell That is Relative To Another Cell
  • Select a Named Range in Excel
  • Selecting a Cell on Another Worksheet
  • Manipulating the Selection Object in VBA
  • Using the With…End With Construct

VBA allows you to select a cell, ranges of cells, or all the cells in the worksheet. You can manipulate the selected cell or range using the Selection Object.

Select a Single Cell Using VBA

You can select a cell in a worksheet using the Select method. The following code will select cell A2 in the ActiveWorksheet:

Range("A2").Select

Or

Cells(2, 1).Select

The result is:

Selecting a Single Cell in VBA

Select a Range of Cells Using VBA

You can select a group of cells in a worksheet using the Select method and the Range object. The following code will select A1:C5:

Range("A1:C5").Select

Select a Range of Non-Contiguous Cells Using VBA

You can select cells or ranges that are not next to each other, by separating the cells or ranges using a comma in VBA. The following code will allow you to select cells A1, C1, and E1:

Range("A1, C1, E1").Select

You can also select sets of non-contiguous ranges in VBA. The following code will select A1:A9 and B11:B18:

Range("A1:A9, B11:B18").Select

Select All the Cells in a Worksheet

You can select all the cells in a worksheet using VBA. The following code will select all the cells in a worksheet.

Cells.Select

Select a Row

You can select a certain row in a worksheet using the Row object and the index number of the row you want to select. The following code will select the first row in your worksheet:

Rows(1).Select

Select a Column

You can select a certain column in a worksheet using the Column object and the index number of the column you want to select. The following code will select column C in your worksheet:

Columns(3).Select

Select the Last Non-Blank Cell in a Column

Let’s say you have data in cells A1, A2, A3 and A4 and you would like to select the last non-blank cell which would be cell A4 in the column. You can use VBA to do this and the Range.End method.

The Range.End Method can take four arguments namely: xlToLeft, xlToRight, xlUp and xlDown.

The following code will select the last non-blank cell which would be A4 in this case, if A1 is the active cell:

Range("A1").End(xlDown).Select

Select the Last Non-Blank Cell in a Row

Let’s say you have data in cells A1, B1, C1, D1, and E1 and you would like to select the last non-blank cell which would be cell E1 in the row. You can use VBA to do this and the Range.End method.

The following code will select the last non-blank cell which would be E1 in this case, if A1 is the active cell:

Range("A1").End(xlToRight).Select

Select the Current Region in VBA

You can use the CurrentRegion Property of the Range Object in order to select a rectangular range of blank and non-blank cells around a specific given input cell. If you have data in cell A1, B1 and C1, the following code would select this region around cell A1:

Range("A1").CurrentRegion.Select

So the range A1:C1 would be selected.

Select a Cell That is Relative To Another Cell

You can use the Offset Property to select a cell that is relative to another cell. The following code shows you how to select cell B2 which is 1 row and 1 column relative to cell A1:

Range("A1").Offset(1, 1).Select

Select a Named Range in Excel

You can select Named Ranges as well. Let’s say you have named cells A1:A4 Fruit. You can use the following code to select this named range:

Range("Fruit").Select

Selecting a Cell on Another Worksheet

In order to select a cell on another worksheet, you first need to activate the sheet using the Worksheets.Activate method. The following code will allow you to select cell A7, on the sheet named Sheet5:

Worksheets("Sheet5").Activate Range("A1").Select

Manipulating the Selection Object in VBA

Once you have selected a cell or range of cells, you can refer to the Selection Object in order to manipulate these cells. The following code selects the cells A1:C1 and sets the font of these cells to Arial, the font weight to bold, the font style to italics and the fill color to green.

Sub FormatSelection() Range("A1:C1").Select Selection.Font.Name = "Arial" Selection.Font.Bold = True Selection.Font.Italic = True Selection.Interior.Color = vbGreen End Sub

The result is:

Using the Selection Object

Using the With…End With Construct

We can repeat the above example using the With / End With Statement to refer to the Selection Object only once. This saves typing and usually makes your code easier to read.

Sub UsingWithEndWithSelection() Range("A1:C1").Select With Selection .Font.Name = "Arial" .Font.Bold = True .Font.Italic = True .Interior.Color = vbGreen End With End Sub

Từ khóa » Visual Basic Excel Range Select