What Is The Iupac Name Of CH3-CH2-CH2-NH2

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sumit175 sumit175 sumit175
  • 13.12.2017
  • Chemistry
  • Primary School
answered • expert verified What is the iupac name of CH3-CH2-CH2-NH2 See answers zumba12 zumba12

The IUPAC name of \mathrm{CH}_{3}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{NH}_{2} is Propane-1-amine.

Explanation:

  • To write the IUPAC name of a compound, the following things must be first identified they are:  
  1. Number of carbons
  2. Nature of bond
  3. Functional group whose name must be written as suffix of the compound.
  • Accordingly, when the given structure is examined, it gives the following details:
  1. There are 3 carbon atoms present in the chain. Thus the root word is -Prop.
  2. Since all the carbon has single bond, the nature of bond is -ane.
  3. The functional group attached is -NH_2. Thus the suffix is '-amine'. It is located on first carbon.
  4. While numbering, the numbering should be done in such a way that the main functional group gets the lowest number.
  5. In the given case, the main functional group is -NH_2. Thus numbering must start form it as shown in the attachment.
  • Thus the IUPAC name of \mathrm{CH}_{3}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{NH}_{2} is identified as Propane-1-amine.

Learn more about such concept

How we write IUPAC name of compound

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What are the rules for writing IUPAC names.

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Alice123456789 Alice123456789 Alice123456789 IUPAC name of this compound is Propan-1-amine 

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