Archdioceses And Catholics In The Philippines | Ucanews
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| Capital | : Manila |
| Population | : 109 million |
| Catholics | : 85.89 million (78.8 %) |
| Jurisdictions | : 16 Archdioceses, 62 Dioceses, Seven Apostolic Vicariates, One Military Ordinariate |
| Parishes | : 3393 |
| Major Religions | : Christianity 85.4 percent, Islam 6.4 percent, Others 8.2 percent |
Christianity reached the Philippines in the 16th century with the arrival of Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan and his men in 1521.
Soon after, Spain occupied the Islands and began to teach Filipinos about the Christian faith. In 1599, a number of tribal chieftains agreed to submit to the rule of the Spanish king and in return, the natives were introduced to Christianity and were protected from their enemies, mostly Japanese, Chinese, and Muslim pirates. The Spanish efforts to spread Christianity in the archipelago met with several hurdles. Inadequate number of missionaries to preach to a population scattered in the islands, and the seemingly endless varieties of local languages and dialects were problems to the missioners. By the end of 16th century, each major religious congregation working in the archipelago agreed to cover a specific area to deal with the vast dispersion of the natives. In 1898, with the coming of the Americans, the government implemented the separation of the Church and state. It significantly reduced the political power exerted by the Church, and paved way for the growth of other religions, particularly Protestantism. Today, the Philippines is a Christian majority country.
According to the 2020 Census of Population and Housing, it has 108.6 million people, among whom 78.8 percent (85.6 million) are Catholics.
Most of the Christians are Catholics, making the country one of Asia's two Catholic majority nations. The other is East Timor. Catholic religious congregations in the country are active in all levels of education and manage hundreds of secondary and primary schools as well as a number of colleges and internationally known universities. Many Catholic bishops are also politically influential. The Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines openly opposed Ferdinand Marcos who placed the Philippines under martial law in the 1970’s. In 1986 the then Archbishop of Manila Jaime Sin appealed for people to oust Marcos. The people's response became what is now known as the People Power Revolution that established democracy in the country. The Church in the Philippines is organized into 16 Archdioceses, 62 Dioceses, as well as seven Apostolic Vicariates and a Military Ordinariate.
Latest News Philippine court upholds conviction of cops for ‘drug war’ killing of teen
Trio sentenced to up to 40 years in jail and ordered to pay Kian Delos Santos’ family US$4,673 in damages
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Latest News Philippine court upholds conviction of cops for ‘drug war’ killing of teen
Trio sentenced to up to 40 years in jail and ordered to pay Kian Delos Santos’ family US$4,673 in damages
The Asian Catholic Dioceses Directory is the largest information database on the Church in Asia, brought to you by UCA News. RECENT NEWS Cambodia accuses Thailand of further 'illegal annexation' Pope, bishops concerned for Venezuela after US capture of Maduro Nepal's ex-PM protests crackdown inquiry DIOCESE Dhaka Chittagong Dinajpur Khulna Mymensingh Rajshahi CONTACT US Union des Nouvelles Catholiques Asiatiques (UCA News, UCAN) 31 Avenue de Ségur, 75007 Paris. [email protected] © ucanews.com all rights reserved. About us Contact us Newsletter Sign Up Donate Terms & conditions Privacy policy NEWSLETTERS
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