Define Representative Elements Class 11 Chemistry CBSE - Vedantu

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seo-qnaheader left imagearrow-right Answerdown arrowQuestion Answers for Class 12down arrowClass 12 BiologyClass 12 ChemistryClass 12 EnglishClass 12 MathsClass 12 PhysicsClass 12 Social ScienceClass 12 Business StudiesClass 12 EconomicsQuestion Answers for Class 11down arrowClass 11 EconomicsClass 11 Computer ScienceClass 11 BiologyClass 11 ChemistryClass 11 EnglishClass 11 MathsClass 11 PhysicsClass 11 Social ScienceClass 11 AccountancyClass 11 Business StudiesQuestion Answers for Class 10down arrowClass 10 ScienceClass 10 EnglishClass 10 MathsClass 10 Social ScienceClass 10 General KnowledgeQuestion Answers for Class 9down arrowClass 9 General KnowledgeClass 9 ScienceClass 9 EnglishClass 9 MathsClass 9 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 8down arrowClass 8 ScienceClass 8 EnglishClass 8 MathsClass 8 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 7down arrowClass 7 ScienceClass 7 EnglishClass 7 MathsClass 7 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 6down arrowClass 6 ScienceClass 6 EnglishClass 6 MathsClass 6 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 5down arrowClass 5 ScienceClass 5 EnglishClass 5 MathsClass 5 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 4down arrowClass 4 ScienceClass 4 EnglishClass 4 MathsSearchIconbannerDefine representative elements.AnswerVerifiedVerified513.3k+ viewsHint: The modern periodic table is the representation of the elements. The elements are arranged in the increasing order of their atomic numbers. There are 4 blocks on the periodic table s, p, d, and f blocks. The representative elements are placed in the 2 major blocks of the periodic table or the main group elements.Complete answer:The modern periodic table is based on the modern periodic law that states, physical and chemical properties of elements are the periodic function of their atomic numbers. This means the elements in the modern periodic table are arranged according to the increasing order of their atomic number. The 4 blocks in the periodic table are s, p, d, and f that have varying properties of elements.Representative elements are the elements placed in the s and p block. These elements consist of the groups 1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17. This is because that the outer shells of the elements in these blocks are not completely filled, they have valence shell configuration as $n{{s}^{1-2}}$ for s block and $n{{p}^{1-5}}$ for p block. This makes them reactive and names them representative elements. The representative elements can be seen on the periodic table from groups 1 to 2 and from 13 to 17 as follows: seo images Hence, representative elements are defined as the elements of the s and p block (except group 18) of the periodic table, which are from group 1 to 2 and 13 to 17.Note: The noble gases (group 18) do not come under representative elements as they have a fully filled configuration and they are unreactive in nature. The d block elements are called as transition elements as they have properties transiting from metals and non – metals. While the f block elements are called inner – transition elements that consist of lanthanides and actinides. Recently Updated PagesWhy are manures considered better than fertilizers class 11 biology CBSEarrow-rightFind the coordinates of the midpoint of the line segment class 11 maths CBSEarrow-rightDistinguish between static friction limiting friction class 11 physics CBSEarrow-rightThe Chairman of the constituent Assembly was A Jawaharlal class 11 social science CBSEarrow-rightThe first National Commission on Labour NCL submitted class 11 social science CBSEarrow-rightNumber of all subshell of n + l 7 is A 4 B 5 C 6 D class 11 chemistry CBSEarrow-rightWhy are manures considered better than fertilizers class 11 biology CBSEarrow-rightFind the coordinates of the midpoint of the line segment class 11 maths CBSEarrow-rightDistinguish between static friction limiting friction class 11 physics CBSEarrow-rightThe Chairman of the constituent Assembly was A Jawaharlal class 11 social science CBSEarrow-rightThe first National Commission on Labour NCL submitted class 11 social science CBSEarrow-rightNumber of all subshell of n + l 7 is A 4 B 5 C 6 D class 11 chemistry CBSEarrow-right
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