How Many Pairs Of Autosomes Are Seen In Human Beings Class 12 ...

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seo-qnaheader left imagearrow-right Answerdown arrowQuestion Answers for Class 12down arrowClass 12 BiologyClass 12 ChemistryClass 12 EnglishClass 12 MathsClass 12 PhysicsClass 12 Social ScienceClass 12 Business StudiesClass 12 EconomicsQuestion Answers for Class 11down arrowClass 11 EconomicsClass 11 Computer ScienceClass 11 BiologyClass 11 ChemistryClass 11 EnglishClass 11 MathsClass 11 PhysicsClass 11 Social ScienceClass 11 AccountancyClass 11 Business StudiesQuestion Answers for Class 10down arrowClass 10 ScienceClass 10 EnglishClass 10 MathsClass 10 Social ScienceClass 10 General KnowledgeQuestion Answers for Class 9down arrowClass 9 General KnowledgeClass 9 ScienceClass 9 EnglishClass 9 MathsClass 9 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 8down arrowClass 8 ScienceClass 8 EnglishClass 8 MathsClass 8 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 7down arrowClass 7 ScienceClass 7 EnglishClass 7 MathsClass 7 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 6down arrowClass 6 ScienceClass 6 EnglishClass 6 MathsClass 6 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 5down arrowClass 5 ScienceClass 5 EnglishClass 5 MathsClass 5 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 4down arrowClass 4 ScienceClass 4 EnglishClass 4 MathsSearchIconbannerHow many pairs of autosomes are seen in human beings?A) 23B) 22C) 46D) 44AnswerVerifiedVerified567.3k+ viewsHint: In humans, there are a total of 46 chromosomes. These chromosomes are present in equal pairs and they can be defined as thread-like structures which are found inside the nucleus of every cell.Complete answer:A chromosome is microscopic and is present in each cell’s nucleus, and in the form of thread-like structures.Structurally, each chromosome is composed of DNA that is tightly coiled around special proteins called histones.Option A: In humans, there are 23 pairs of chromosomes and not autosomes. Therefore, this is the incorrect option.Option B: All living organisms have chromosomes. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes.Out of these, 22 pairs are called the autosomes – these are similar in males and females. Therefore, this is the incorrect option.The 23rd pair of chromosomes (sex chromosome) called “allosomes” differ between the sexes.Males have one “X” and one “Y” (44A+ XY) chromosome, while females have two copies of the “X” (44A + XX) chromosome.Option C: In humans, 46 chromosomes are found which is 23 pairs of chromosomes and not allosomes. Therefore, this is the incorrect option.Option D:In humans, there are 22 pairs of autosomes, but not 44 pairs. Therefore, this is the incorrect option.Thus, the correct option is (B) 22.Note:In humans, each of the parents contributes one of their sex chromosomes to their offspring, so that the child gets half of its chromosomes from the mother and half from the father. A chromosome houses DNA in a cell, and contains elements necessary for processes like - segregation and replication.Recently Updated PagesBasicity of sulphurous acid and sulphuric acid arearrow-rightMaster Class 12 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 12 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 12 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 12 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 12 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightBasicity of sulphurous acid and sulphuric acid arearrow-rightMaster Class 12 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 12 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 12 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 12 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-rightMaster Class 12 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Successarrow-right
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