Subgum - Wikipedia

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Appearance move to sidebar hide From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Chinese dishes with multiple ingredients Subgum
Subgum chow mein
Alternative namesshí jǐn
Place of originChinese
Main ingredientsmeats, seafood, vegetables

Subgum or sub gum (simplified Chinese: 什锦; traditional Chinese: 什錦; pinyin: shí jǐn; Jyutping: sap6 gam2; lit. 'ten brocades', metaphorically "numerous and varied") is a type of Chinese dish in which one or more meats or seafood are mixed with vegetables and sometimes also noodles, rice, or soup. It originates in Cantonese cuisine and is a common dish on the menus of Chinese restaurants in North America.

In the United States

[edit] See also: American Chinese cuisine

The earliest known mention of subgum is in 1902 in a list of Chinese dishes in the Chicago Daily Tribune.[1] An early indirect mention of sub-gum is in 1906;[2] in 1909, there is a more explicit reference to sub gum deang at a Chicago restaurant[3] and in 1913, to sub gum gai suey at a New York City restaurant.[4]

See also

[edit]
  • American Chinese cuisine
  • Chop suey
  • Champon

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ "A Line-O'-Type Or Two". Chicago Daily Tribune. January 25, 1902. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^ Long, J. H.; et al. (January 15, 1906). "Report of the Committee on Preliminary Medical Education". The Councilor's Bulletin. American Medical Association: 260.
  3. ^ "'Hi How' Party in Chinatown". Chicago Daily Tribune. July 12, 1909. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ "Sub Gum Hom Theon Gaî". The Edison Monthly. 5 (12): 442. May 1913.
[edit]
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Cantonese cuisine
Main dishes
  • Bao yu
  • Bird's nest soup
  • Buddha's delight
  • Cantonese seafood soup
  • Chinese steamed eggs
  • Congee
  • Crispy fried chicken
  • Dragon tiger phoenix
  • Egg foo young
  • Eight treasure duck
  • Eight treasure rice
  • Hot pot
  • Lemon chicken
  • Pork knuckles and ginger stew
  • Seafood birdsnest
  • Shark fin soup
  • Snake bite chicken
  • Soy sauce chicken
  • Steam minced pork
  • Subgum
  • Suckling pig
  • Sweet and sour pork
  • White boiled shrimp
  • White cut chicken
  • Wonton noodles
  • Yangzhou fried rice
Dim sum and yum cha
  • Almond tofu
  • Beef tripe
  • Cha siu bao
  • Chicken feet
  • Coconut bar
  • Har gow
  • Jian dui
  • Jiaozi
  • Lo mai gai
  • Lotus seed bun
  • Nian gao
  • Ox-tongue pastry
  • Rice noodle roll
  • Shumai
  • Spring roll
  • Steamed meatball
  • Swiss wing
  • Taro cake
  • Taro dumpling
  • Tendon
  • Tofu skin roll
  • Turnip cake
  • Water chestnut cake
  • Yau gok
  • Youtiao
  • Zhaliang
Siu laap
  • Char siu
  • Chinese sausage
  • Lou mei
  • Orange cuttlefish
  • Roast goose
  • Siu mei
  • Siu yuk
  • White cut chicken
Desserts and pastry
  • Almond biscuit
  • Biscuit roll
  • Deuk Deuk Tong
  • Douhua
  • Ginger milk curd
  • Lo mai chi
  • Malay sponge cake
  • Mooncake
  • Red bean cake
  • Red bean soup
  • Sausage bun
  • Snow skin mooncake
  • Tang bu shuai
  • Tong sui
  • White sugar sponge cake
Condiments and spices
  • Fermented bean curd
  • Five-spice powder
  • XO sauce
Ingredients
  • Beef ball
  • Black bean paste
  • Chenpi
  • Conpoy
  • Fermented black beans
  • Fish ball
  • Fishcake
  • Frog legs
  • Garland chrysanthemum
  • Kai-lan
  • Mantis shrimp
  • Ong choy
  • Pig blood curd
  • Pig's ear
  • Rapeseed
  • Saang mein
  • Sea cucumbers
  • Shahe fen
  • Shrimp roe noodles
  • Spare ribs
  • Suan cai
  • Tofu skin
  • Wonton
  • Yi mein
  • Youmian
  • Zha cai
Others
  • Chinese herb tea
  • Dried shredded squid
  • Lou fo tong
  • Cantonese restaurant
  • Beijing cuisine
  • Shanghai cuisine
  • Hong Kong cuisine
  • Macanese cuisine
  • Chinese cuisine
  • History of Chinese cuisine
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