101 Cấu Trúc To V Và Ving Thường Gặp

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    • Mầm non

      • Tranh tô màu
      • Trường mầm non
      • Tiền tiểu học
      • Danh mục Trường Tiểu học
      • Dạy con học ở nhà
      • Giáo án Mầm non
      • Sáng kiến kinh nghiệm

    • Học tập

      • Giáo án - Bài giảng
      • Luyện thi
      • Văn bản - Biểu mẫu
      • Viết thư UPU
      • An toàn giao thông
      • Dành cho Giáo Viên
      • Hỏi đáp học tập
      • Cao học - Sau Cao học
      • Trung cấp - Học nghề
      • Cao đẳng - Đại học

    • Hỏi bài

      • Toán học
      • Văn học
      • Tiếng Anh
      • Vật Lý
      • Hóa học
      • Sinh học
      • Lịch Sử
      • Địa Lý
      • GDCD
      • Tin học

    • Trắc nghiệm

      • Trắc nghiệm IQ
      • Trắc nghiệm EQ
      • KPOP Quiz
      • Đố vui
      • Trạng Nguyên Toàn Tài
      • Trạng Nguyên Tiếng Việt
      • Thi Violympic
      • Thi IOE Tiếng Anh
      • Kiểm tra trình độ tiếng Anh
      • Kiểm tra Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh

    • Tiếng Anh

      • Luyện kỹ năng
      • Giáo án điện tử
      • Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh
      • Màu sắc trong tiếng Anh
      • Tiếng Anh khung châu Âu
      • Tiếng Anh phổ thông
      • Tiếng Anh thương mại
      • Luyện thi IELTS
      • Luyện thi TOEFL
      • Luyện thi TOEIC

    • Khóa học trực tuyến

      • Tiếng Anh cơ bản 1
      • Tiếng Anh cơ bản 2
      • Tiếng Anh trung cấp
      • Tiếng Anh cao cấp
      • Toán mầm non
      • Toán song ngữ lớp 1
      • Toán Nâng cao lớp 1
      • Toán Nâng cao lớp 2
      • Toán Nâng cao lớp 3
      • Toán Nâng cao lớp 4

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Tài liệu Tiếng Anh về Động từ nguyên thể có To (To Infinitive) và Danh động từ (Gerund - Ving) dưới đây nằm trong bộ đề ôn tập Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh theo từng chuyên đề do VnDoc.com sưu tầm và đăng tải. Tài liệu tổng hợp toàn bộ những cấu trúc to V hoặc cấu trúc Ving giúp bạn đọc nắm chắc phần ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh này.

Các cấu trúc to V và Ving

• Dạng 1: S + (V) + to + V + hoặc S + (V) + sb + to + V+ O
• Dạng 2: S + (V) + Ving + O
• Những động từ theo sau là to-inf hoặc -ing có nghĩa thay đổi
• Những động từ theo sau là V-ing hoặc to-inf nhưng nghĩa không thay đổi
• Cấu trúc câu dạng V-0-V (chủ ngữ-động từ 1-tân ngữ-động từ 2)
• Bài tập cấu trúc v-ing và to v có đáp án

Dạng 1: S + (V) + to + V + hoặc S + (V) + sb + to + V+ O

to afford to V + O	cố gắng làm gì
to agree V + O	đồng ý làm gì
to agree with so	đồng ý với ai
to appear to V + O	dường như
to ask to V + O	yêu cầu làm gì
to ask sb to V sth	yêu cầu ai làm gì
to decide to V + O	quyết định làm gì
to expect to V + O	hi vọng
to learn to V + O	học làm gì
to manage to V + O	xoay xở
to offer to V + O	đề nghị làm gì cho ai
to plan to V + O	đặt kế hoạch
to promise to V + O	hứa
to encourge to V + O	khuyến khích
to refuse to V + O	từ chối
to threaten to V + O	đe dọa
to doubt whether S + (V) + O	nghi ngờ về cái gì đó
to want to V + O	muốn làm gì
to want sb to V sth	muốn ai làm gì
to intend to V + O	có ý định
to advise sb to V + O	khuyên ai làm gì
to allow sb to V + O	cho phép ai làm gì
to beg sb to V + O	cầu xin ai
to forbid to V + O	cấm làm gì
to invite to V + O	mời
to invite sb to V + O	mời ai làm gì
to persuade sb to V + O	thuyết phục ai làm gì
to remind sb to V + O	nhắc ai làm gì
to teach sb to V + O	dạy
to tell sb to V + O	bảo
to urge sb to V + O	hối thúc
to have sb V + O	nhờ
to make sb V + O	bắt ép
S + would like to V + O	thích
S + used to V + O	đã từng làm gì (nay không làm nữa)
to + encourage sb to V sth	khuyến khích ai làm gì
to remind sb of about sth/so	gợi nhớ về điều gì
It + (take) + sb + (time) + to V sth	ai mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì

Dạng 2: S + (V) + Ving + O

to admit Ving O	chấp nhận đã làm gì
to avoid Ving O	tránh
to delay Ving O	trì hoãn
to deny Ving O	phủ nhận
to enjoy Ving O	thích
to finish Ving O	hoàn thành
to keep Ving O	tiếp tục, duy trì
to mind Ving O	bận tâm
to suggest Ving O	gợi ý
to like Ving O	thích
to hate Ving O	ghét
to love Ving O	thích
S + can’t bear Ving O	không thể chịu được
S + can’t stand Ving O	không thể chịu được
S + can’t help Ving O	không thể tránh được
to look forward to Ving O	trông mong
to accuse sb of Ving O	buộc tội ai
to insist sb on Ving O	nài nỉ ai làm gì
to remind sb of Ving O	gợi nhớ
to remind sb about Ving	nhắc ai về việc gì
to be afraid of Ving O	sợ
to be amazed at Ving O	ngạc nhiên
to be angry about/at Ving O	giận/ bực mình
to be good/bad at Ving O	giỏi/ kém
to be bored with Ving O	buồn chán
to be dependent on sth/ Ving O	phụ thuộc
to be different from	khác biệt
to be excited about	háo hức
to think of sth/Ving sth	nhớ về cái gì đó
to thank to sth/so/Ving sth	nhờ vào cái gì, vào ai gì đó
to thank sb for Ving sth	cảm ơn ai vì đã làm gì
to apologize (to so) for Ving sth	xin lỗi ai vì cái gì đó
to confess to Ving sth	thú nhận
to congratulate sb on Ving sth	chúc mừng ai vì điều gì đó
to be friendly with	thân thiện với
to be familiar with	quen thuộc với
to be popular with	phổ biến/ưa chuộng
to be based on	dựa trên
to be capable of	có khả năng
to be doubtful about	nghi ngờ
to take part in = join = paticipate	tham gia
to join sth	tham gia cái gì
to join in Ving sth	tham gia làm gì
to be famous for	nổi tiếng vì
to be fed up with	chán
to be fond of Ving O	thích
to be grateful to sb for Ving sth	biết ơn ai vì đã làm gì
to be interested in	thích, quan tâm
to be keen on	đam mê
to be nervous of	lo lắng
to be responsible for	có trách nhiệm
to be satisfied with	hài lòng
to be successful in	thành công
to be worried about	lo lắng
to be surprised at	ngạc nhiên
to be tired of	mệt mỏi vì
to be used to Ving O	đã quen làm gì
to warn sb of sth/Ving sth	cảnh báo ai việc gì hoặc làm gì
to warn sb against Ving sth	cảnh báo ai không được làm gì
to thank sb for Ving sth	cảm ơn ai vì đã làm gì
to dream of/about sth/so/Ving	giấc mơ về việc gì, về ai, về làm gì
to prevent/ stop/ protect sb/sth from Ving sth	ngăn cản ai/cái gì làm gì
to be thankful/grateful to sb for Ving sth	biết ơn ai vì đã làm gì
to look forward to Ving sth	trông mong ai làm gì
to think about sth/Ving sth	suy nghĩ về cái gì đó
to insist on Ving sth	khăng khăng làm gì
to give sb sth	đưa cho ai cái gì
to give sth to sb	đưa cái gì cho ai
to buy sb sth	mua cho ai cái gì
to buy sth for sb	mua cái gì cho ai
to bring sb sth	mang cho ai cái gì
to bring sth to sb	mang cái gì cho ai
force to do sth	yêu cầu, bắt chước
mean to do sth	định làm gì
demand to do sth	yêu cầu
want to do sth	muốn làm gì
agree to do sth	đồng ý làm gì
expect to do sth	mong đợi
offer to do sth	đề nghị
hope to do sth	hi vọng
mention doing sth	đề cập
count on doing sth	phụ thuộc
have to do	phải làm
to prevent sb/sth from	ngăn cản ai/cái gì làm gì
to apply for	nộp đơn
to look for	tìm kiếm

Những động từ theo sau là to-inf hoặc -ing có nghĩa thay đổi

forget	forget to V	quên phải làm gì
Forget Ving	quên đã làm gì
remember	remember to V	nhớ phải làm gì
remember Ving	nhớ đã làm gì
regret	regret to V	tiếc phải làm gì
regret Ving	hối tiếc đã làm gì
try	Try to V	Cố gắng làm gì
Try ving	Thử làm gì
Be sorry	Be sorry to V	Tiếc phải làm gì
be sorry Ving	Xin lỗi vì làm gì = apologize sb for Ving
Stop	Stop Ving	Dừng việc đang làm
Stop to V	Dừng để làm việc khác
Need	Need V = need To V	Cần làm gì
Need Ving	Cần được làm gì

Những động từ theo sau là V-ing hoặc to-inf nhưng nghĩa không thay đổi

begin to V = begin Ving	bắt đầu làm gì
continue to V = continue Ving	bắt đầu làm gì
start to V = start Ving	bắt đầu làm gì

Cấu trúc câu dạng V-0-V (chủ ngữ-động từ 1-tân ngữ-động từ 2)

Động từ nguyên mẫu (bare infinitive) theo sau các động từ như:

- MAKE, HAVE (ở dạng sai bảo chủ động), LET, HELP thì V2 sẽ ở dạng bare inf.

Cấu trúc: make / have / let sb do sth.

Ex: I make him go.

I let him go.

- Nếu V1 là các động từ như: HEAR, SEE, FEEL, NOTICE, WATCH, FIND, CATCH... thì V2 là Ving (hoặc bare inf)

Cấu trúc:

watch / find/ catch sb doing sth: bắt gặp (xem) ai đó đang làm gì.

see/ hear/ feel sb doing sth: nhìn thấy, nghe thấy ai đó đang làm gì.

see/ hear/ feel sb do sth: nhìn thấy, nghe thấy ai đó đã làm gì.

- Theo sau động từ have, get có dạng P2

Cấu trúc: have / get sth DONE

have sb DO

get sb TO DO

Bài tập cấu trúc v-ing và to v có đáp án

Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng.

1.He agreed _____ (buy) a new car.

A. to buy

B. buy

C. buying

2. I can’t imagine Peter _____ (go) by bike.

A. to go

B. go

C. going

3. The question is easy _____ (answer).

A. to answer

B. answer

C. answering

4. The man asked me how _____ (get) to the airport.

A. to get

B. get

C. geting

5. I look forward to _____ (see) you at the weekend.

A. see

B. seeing

6. The boys like ( play) games but hate ( do) lessons.

A. to play - to do

B. play - do

C. playing - doing

7. Would you like ( go) now or shall we wait till the end?

A. going

B. to go

C. go

8. We used ( dream) of a television set when we (be) small.

A. dream - are

B. to dream - were

C. to dream - are

9. Would you mind ( show ) me how ( send) an email?

A. showing - to send

B. showing - sending

C. to show - to send

D. to show - sending

Bài 2. Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc

1. They are used to (prepare) new lessons.

2. By ( work) day and night , he succeeded in ( finish) the job in time.

3. His doctor advised him ( give) up ( smoke).

4. Please stop (talk). We will stop (eat) lunch in ten minutes.

5. Stop ( argue) and start( work).

6. I like ( think) carefully about things before ( make) decision.

7. Ask him ( come) in. Don`t keep him ( stand) at the door.

8. Did you succeed in ( solve) the problem?

9. Don’t forget ( lock) the door before (go) to bed.

10. Don’t try ( persuade) me . Nothing can make me ( change) my mind.

Bài 3. Chia động từ trong ngoặc

1. Sally and her family love (go) to the park in the summer.

2. Her mum likes (lie) on the blanket and loves (read) her favourite magazines.

3. Anna’s family (like) the park because they love (be) outdoors.

4. I enjoy (collect) dolls and it becomes my pleasure.

5. We love (watch) new films, and we (go) to watch a new Hollywood film next weekend.

6. My brother hates (do) the same things day after day.

7. Would you mind _____________ (watch) my bag for a few minutes?

8. I enjoy _____________ (listen) to music while I’m doing the cooking.

9. He wants _____________ (buy) a new computer game.

10. I’d like _____________ (speak) to Mr Davis, please. Is he there?

11. Please avoid _____________ (make) silly mistakes in this exercise.

12. The children would love _____________ (eat) French fries.

13. She really loves _____________ (work) with children.

14. We tried _____________ (call) you but your mobile was off.

15. They intend _____________ (build) houses on the school playing fields.

Bài 4. Put the verb into either the gerund (-ing) or the infinitive (with 'to'):

1) I don't fancy (go) _______out tonight.

2) She avoided (tell)________ him about her plans.

3) I would like (come) ________to the party with you.

4) He enjoys (have)_______ a bath in the evening.

5) She kept (talk)_______ during the film.

6) I am learning (speak)_______ English.

7) Do you mind (give)_______ me a hand?

8) She helped me (carry)_______ my suitcases.

9) I've finished (cook)_______ - come and eat!

10) He decided (study)_______ biology.

11) I dislike (wait)_______.

12) He asked (come) _______ with us.

13) I promise (help)_______ you tomorrow.

14) We discussed (go)_______ to the cinema, but in the end we stayed at home.

15) She agreed (bring)_______ the pudding to the dinner.

16) I don't recommend (take)_______ the bus - it takes forever!

17) We hope (visit)_______ Amsterdam next month.

18) She suggested (go) _______ to the museum.

19) They plan (start) _______ college in the autumn.

20) I don't want (leave) _______ yet.

Bài 5. Choose the correct form of the word.

Question 1. He often lets other people _______ ahead.

A. move

B. to move

C. moving

Question 2. Would you mind _______ me lunch?

A. buy

B. to buy

C. buying

Question 3. I prefer ________ to walking.

A. drive

B. to drive

C. driving

Question 4 ________ on this beach is very pleasant.

A. Lie

B. To lie

C. Lying

Question 5. I tried _________ it to him, but he didn't understand.

A. explain

B. to explain

C. explaining

Question 6. After _________ the conditions I left.

A. hear

B. to hear

C. hearing

Question 7. I suggested _________ out in the rain.

A. not go

B. not to go

C. not going

Question 8. I decided _________ for the competition.

A. enter

B. to enter

C. entering

Question 9. Some people seem _______ very kind.

A. be

B. to be

C. being

Question 10. I have a passion for _________ to the newspapers.

A. write

B. to write

C. writing

Question 11. By _________ enormous wages she persuaded him to work for her.

A. offer

B. to offer

C. offering

Question 12. Try ________ your past.

A. forget

B. to forget

C. forgetting

Question 13. There's no point in _______ such dangerous things.

A. do

B. to do

C. doing

Question 14. He postponed _________ to the cinema.

A. go

B. to go

C. going

Question 15. It is usually easier ________ English in English-speaking countries.

A. learn

B. to learn

C. learning

Bài 5. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1. I’m very interested in __________________ Japanese. (learn)

2. My pen friend is coming next Sunday. I’m really looking forward __________________ him.(meet)

3. Don’t you mind __________________ away from your family for such a long time? (be)

4. The daughter promised __________________ back by ten. (be)

5. I wanted to go alone but Joe insisted on __________________ with me. (come)

6. Tom offered __________________ me home. (bring)

7. Why not __________________ a weekend in Da Lat? (spend)

8. I’m sorry I can’t come to your birthday party but thank you for __________________ me. (invite)

9. Our neighbors apologized for __________________ such noise. (make)

10. Vietnam is always worth __________________ to. (travel)

Bài 6. Give the correct form.

1. We have taught our children __________ (wash) their hands before _____________ (eat).

2. __________________ (write) letters is more boring than __________________ (phone).

3. Jack decided __________________ (have) a break from work.

4. I refused __________________ (speak) with them.

5. We agreed __________________ (meet) them at the airport.

6. There is no sense in ____________ (earn) more money than you can ___________(spend).

7. They made us __________________ (leave) the campsite after __________________ (make) such a mess.

8. "Do you mind __________________ (work) overtime ?, " asked the boss

9. She has never known how __________________ (fry) a steak.

10. The doctor made him _________ (promise) _____________ (reduce) his__________________ (smoke).

Bài 7. Gerund or Infinitive?

1. Did I really tell you I was unhappy? I don't remember ___________________ (say) that.

2. The water here is not very good. I'd avoid ___________________ (drink) it if I were you.

3. I pretended ___________________ (be) interested in the conversation.

4. I got up and looked out of the window ___________________ (see) what the weather waslike.

5. I have a friend who claims ___________________ (be) able to speak 5 languages.

6. I like ___________________ (think) carefully about things before ___________________(make) a decision.

7. Steve used ___________________ (be) a footballer. He had to stop___________________ (play) because of an injury.

8. How do you ___________________ (make) this machine work ? - I'm not sure. Try___________________ (press) the button and see what happens !

9. What do you advise me ___________________ ? (do)

10. They intend ___________________ a new house next year. (buy)

Bài 8. Gerund or Infinitive (with or without TO) . Fill in the correct form.

1. They can’t afford _______  (GO) to a restaurant that often.

2. Why do you insist on  _______ (INVITE) them?

3. We were so hungry that I suggested  _______ (HAVE) dinner early.

4. They denied  _______ (STEAL) the jewels.

5. I have never dreamed of  _______ (WIN) the championship.

6. I refuse  _______ (ANSWER) any more of your ridiculous questions.

7. My mother threatened  _______ (CALL) the police.

8. I don’t enjoy  _______ (DRIVE) as much as I used to.

9. We were unlucky  _______ (LOSE) the game . We deserved (WIN).

10. Please remember _______ (LOCK) the door when you leave.

Bài 9. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1. She promised __________________ (not object) to his __________________ (smoke).

2. They continued __________________ (eat) after the interruption.

3. I am not in the habit of __________________ (smoke) in the car.

4. Ann reminded me __________________ (finish) my work on time.

5. He'd better __________________ (get) used to __________________ (work) harder.

6. I am capable of __________________ (stand) on my head and __________________ (play) the saxophone.

7. You'd better __________________ (start) __________________ (dig) the garden.

8. I expected someone __________________ (pick) up these papers.

9. The Romans were quite happy about Hannibal __________________ (not attack) Rome.

10. It was interesting __________________ (watch) our cat __________________ (play)

Bài 10. Write the correct form of the verbs.

1. Vietnamese students love (go) _______ picnic at the weekend.

2. I hate (spend) ___ all day on (go) _____fishing.

3. People in Britain love (drink)______ tea with milk.

4. Do you like (listen) _____to music.

5. Does Anna fancy (watch) _______horrible movies.

6. I prefer (make) ______craft to (draw) _______a picture.

7. Kate loves (hang out)_____ with her friends on her birthday.

8. I detest (eat) _____ fish.

9. Do you mind (turn)_____ off the TV?

10. Does she adore (work) _____with handicapped students?

Bài 11. Write the correct form of the verbs.

1. I can't stand (wear) ______ such an awful dress.

2. Can I go outside now ? I've finished (do)_________ my homework.

3. Friends you can trust will never fail (help) ____________ you.

4. I don't mind (do) _________ the dishes. I've got all the time in the world.

5. George hopes (become) ________ a great lawyer one day.

6. She admitted (make) ______ a serious mistake.

7. Jane promised her mother (be) ________ back by 11.

8. The actor imagined (get)______ an Oscar for the best supporting role.

Bài 12. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form.

1. Do you feel like (go)_______ to the theatre on Friday?

2. I spent a lot of time (make)_______ a birthday cake for him.

3. He agreed (see)_______ me at ten o'clock

4. They promised (read) _______my report today

5. I suggest (pay) _______by check, it's safer than cash

6. He offered (make) _______dinner for us.

7. He put off (see) _______her until very late in the afternoon.

8. I refused (pay) _______for the repairs.

9. I've finished (read)_______ that book at last!

10. We decided (go)_______ to the cinema instead

11. I enjoyed the play. The (act)_______ was very good.

12. I love going to her class, her (teach) _______is never boring.

13. He's my favourite writer, his (write) _______is wonderful.

14. His (complain)_______ is getting on my nerves. He's never happy.

15. They have terrible debts. Their (spend) _______is out of control

ĐÁP ÁN

Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng.

1 - A; 2 - C; 3 - A; 4 - A; 5 - B;

6 - C; 7 - B; 8 - B; 9 - A;

Bài 2. Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc

1. They are used to preparing new lessons.

2. By working day and night , he succeeded in finishing the job in time.

3. His doctor advised him to give up smoking.

4. Please stop talking. We will stop to eat lunch in ten minutes.

5. Stop arguing and start to work.

6. I like to think carefully about things before making decision.

7. Ask him to come in. Don`t keep him standing at the door.

8. Did you succeed in solving the problem?

9. Don’t forget to lock the door before going to bed.

10. Don’t try to persuade me . Nothing can make me change my mind.

Bài 3. Chia động từ trong ngoặc

1. Sally and her family love (go) going/ to go to the park in the summer.

2. Her mum likes (lie) lying on the blanket and loves (read) reading her favourite magazines.

3. Anna’s family (like) likes the park because they love (be) being outdoors.

4. I enjoy (collect) collecting dolls and it becomes my pleasure.

5. We love (watch) watching/ to watch new films, and we (go) will go to watch a new Hollywood film next weekend.

6. My brother hates (do) doing the same things day after day.

7. Would you mind _____watching________ (watch) my bag for a few minutes?

8. I enjoy ______listening_______ (listen) to music while I’m doing the cooking.

9. He wants _______to buy______ (buy) a new computer game.

10. I’d like ________to speak_____ (speak) to Mr Davis, please. Is he there?

11. Please avoid ______making_______ (make) silly mistakes in this exercise.

12. The children would love ______to eat_______ (eat) French fries.

13. She really loves ______working/ to work_______ (work) with children.

14. We tried ________to call_____ (call) you but your mobile was off.

15. They intend ______to build_______ (build) houses on the school playing fields.

Bài 4. Put the verb into either the gerund (-ing) or the infinitive (with 'to'):

1) I don't fancy (go) ____going___out tonight.

2) She avoided (tell)___telling_____ him about her plans.

3) I would like (come) ___to come_____to the party with you.

4) He enjoys (have)___having____ a bath in the evening.

5) She kept (talk)___talking____ during the film.

6) I am learning (speak)___to speak____ English.

7) Do you mind (give)___giving ____ me a hand?

8) She helped me (carry)___to carry____ my suitcases.

9) I've finished (cook)___cooking____ - come and eat!

10) He decided (study)___to study ____ biology.

11) I dislike (wait)__waiting_____.

12) He asked (come) ___to come____ with us.

13) I promise (help)____to help___ you tomorrow.

14) We discussed (go)____going___ to the cinema, but in the end we stayed at home.

15) She agreed (bring)___to bring____ the pudding to the dinner.

16) I don't recommend (take)____taking___ the bus - it takes forever!

17) We hope (visit)___ to visit____ Amsterdam next month.

18) She suggested (go) __going_____ to the museum.

19) They plan (start) ___to start____ college in the autumn.

20) I don't want (leave) ___to leave____ yet.

Bài 5. Choose the correct form of the word.

1 - A; 2 - C; 3 - C; 4 - C; 5 - B; 6 - C; 7 - C; 8 - B;

9 - B; 10 - C; 11 - C; 12 - B; 13 - B; 14 - C; 15 - B;

Bài 5. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1. I’m very interested in _____learning__ Japanese. (learn)

2. My pen friend is coming next Sunday. I’m really looking forward _____to meeting___ him.(meet)

3. Don’t you mind _____being____ away from your family for such a long time? (be)

4. The daughter promised ____to be___ back by ten. (be)

5. I wanted to go alone but Joe insisted on ____coming__ with me. (come)

6. Tom offered _____to bring_____ me home. (bring)

7. Why not _____spend______ a weekend in Da Lat? (spend)

8. I’m sorry I can’t come to your birthday party but thank you for ____inviting___ me. (invite)

9. Our neighbors apologized for _______making_____ such noise. (make)

10. Vietnam is always worth ______travelling_____ to. (travel)

Bài 6. Give the correct form.

1. We have taught our children ______to wash____ (wash) their hands before ______eating_______ (eat).

2. _________Writing_________ (write) letters is more boring than _____phoning_____________ (phone).

3. Jack decided ______to have______ (have) a break from work.

4. I refused _______to speak______ (speak) with them.

5. We agreed _______to meet_______ (meet) them at the airport.

6. There is no sense in _____earning_______ (earn) more money than you can ______spend_____(spend).

7. They made us ______leave____ (leave) the campsite after _____making____ (make) such a mess.

8. "Do you mind _________working________ (work) overtime ?, " asked the boss

9. She has never known how ______to fry________ (fry) a steak.

10. The doctor made him _____promise____ (promise) _____to reduce_____ (reduce) his_____smoking______ (smoke).

Bài 7. Gerund or Infinitive?

1. Did I really tell you I was unhappy? I don't remember _______saying________ (say) that.

2. The water here is not very good. I'd avoid ________drinking______ (drink) it if I were you.

3. I pretended ______to be_____ (be) interested in the conversation.

4. I got up and looked out of the window _______to see _______ (see) what the weather waslike.

5. I have a friend who claims _______ to be______ (be) able to speak 5 languages.

6. I like ______to think _______ (think) carefully about things before _______making_________(make) a decision.

7. Steve used ______to be______ (be) a footballer. He had to stop ____playing____ (play) because of an injury.

8. How do you ____make____ (make) this machine work ? - I'm not sure. Try___pressing______ (press) the button and see what happens !

9. What do you advise me ______to do____ ? (do)

10. They intend ____to buy____ a new house next year. (buy)

Bài 8. Gerund or Infinitive (with or without TO) . Fill in the correct form.

1. They can’t afford ____going___ (GO) to a restaurant that often.

2. Why do you insist on ____inviting___ (INVITE) them?

3. We were so hungry that I suggested ____having___ (HAVE) dinner early.

4. They denied ____stealing___ (STEAL) the jewels.

5. I have never dreamed of _____winning__ (WIN) the championship.

6. I refuse __to answer_____ (ANSWER) any more of your ridiculous questions.

7. My mother threatened ___to call____ (CALL) the police.

8. I don’t enjoy ____driving___ (DRIVE) as much as I used to.

9. We were unlucky _____to lose__ (LOSE) the game . We deserved (WIN)____to win___ .

10. Please remember ___to lock____ (LOCK) the door when you leave.

Bài 9. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1. She promised _______not to object ______ (not object) to his _____smoking______ (smoke).

2. They continued _______to eat/ eating_____ (eat) after the interruption.

3. I am not in the habit of ______smoking_____ (smoke) in the car.

4. Ann reminded me ________ to finish ___ (finish) my work on time.

5. He'd better ________get______ (get) used to ________working___ (work) harder.

6. I am capable of _______standing________ (stand) on my head and ______playing_______ (play) the saxophone.

7. You'd better _______start____ (start) _______digging_____ (dig) the garden.

8. I expected someone _____to pick_____ (pick) up these papers.

9. The Romans were quite happy about Hannibal _______not attacking____ (not attack) Rome.

10. It was interesting _____to watch_____ (watch) our cat ___play____ (play)

Bài 10. Write the correct form of the verbs.

1. Vietnamese students love (go) ____going___ picnic at the weekend.

2. I hate (spend) __spending_ all day on (go) ___going__ fishing.

3. People in Britain love (drink)____drinking__ tea with milk.

4. Do you like (listen) ___listening__ to music.

5. Does Anna fancy (watch) ___watching____ horrible movies.

6. I prefer (make) ___making___ craft to (draw) ___drawing____ a picture.

7. Kate loves (hang out)__hanging out___ with her friends on her birthday.

8. I detest (eat) __eating___ fish.

9. Do you mind (turn)___turning__ off the TV?

10. Does she adore (work) __working___ with handicapped students?

Bài 11. Write the correct form of the verbs.

1. I can't stand (wear) ___WEARING___ such an awful dress.

2. Can I go outside now ? I've finished (do)______DOING___ my homework.

3. Friends you can trust will never fail (help) _______TO HELP_____ you.

4. I don't mind (do) _____DOING____ the dishes. I've got all the time in the world.

5. George hopes (become) ___TO BECOME____ a great lawyer one day.

6. She admitted (make) ____MAKING__ a serious mistake.

7. Jane promised her mother (be) ____TO BE____ back by 11.

8. The actor imagined (get)___GETTING___ an Oscar for the best supporting role.

Bài 12. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form.

1. Do you feel like (go)____going___ to the theatre on Friday?

2. I spent a lot of time (make)____making___ a birthday cake for him.

3. He agreed (see)____to see___ me at ten o'clock

4. They promised (read) ___to read____my report today

5. I suggest (pay) ___paying____by check, it's safer than cash

6. He offered (make) __to make_____dinner for us.

7. He put off (see) ___seeing____her until very late in the afternoon.

8. I refused (pay) ___to pay____for the repairs.

9. I've finished (read)___reading____ that book at last!

10. We decided (go)____to go___ to the cinema instead

11. I enjoyed the play. The (act)___acting____ was very good.

12. I love going to her class, her (teach) ____teaching___is never boring.

13. He's my favourite writer, his (write) ___writing____is wonderful.

14. His (complain)___complain____ is getting on my nerves. He's never happy.

15. They have terrible debts. Their (spend) ___spending____is out of control

Tải trọn bộ nội dung tài liệu Tiếng Anh tại đây: 101 cấu trúc động từ To V và Ving thường gặp. Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm nhiều tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh cơ bản khác nhau được cập nhật liên tục trên VnDoc.com.

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