Chuyển đổi Qua Lại Giữa Although / Though Despite / In Spite Of | Yurioh

Nguyên tắc chung cần nhớ là : Although/ though + mệnh đề Despite / in spite of + cụm từ Các công thức biến đổi từ mệnh đề sang cụm từ như sau: 1) Nếu chủ từ 2 mệnh đề giống nhau: – Bỏ chủ từ ,động từ thêm ING . Although Tom got up late, he got to school on time. => Despite / in spite of getting up late, Tom got to school on time.

2) Nếu chủ từ là danh từ + be + tính từ – Đem tính từ đặt trước danh từ ,bỏ to be  Although the rain is heavy,……. => Despite / in spite of the heavy rain, …… 3) Nếu chủ từ là đại từ + be + tính từ : – Đổi đại từ thành sỡ hửu ,đổi tính từ thành danh từ ,bỏ be  Although He was sick,…….. => Despite / in spite of his sickness,……. 4) Nếu chủ từ là đại từ + động từ + trạng từ  – Đổi đại từ thành sở hữu, động từ thành danh từ ,trạng từ thành tính từ đặt trước danh từ Although He behaved impolitely,….. => Despite / in spite of his impolite behavior ,……… 5) Nếu câu có dạng : there be + danh từ Hoặc : S + have + N

– Thì bỏ there be  Although there was an accident ,….. => Despite / in spite of an accident,……

Công thức này cũng áp dụng cho biến đổi từ BECAUSE -> BECAUSE OF

BÀI TẬP 1 : Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa:

1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well. => In spite of …… 2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.  Because of …. 3) Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time. => Despite …. 4) My mother told me to go to school although I was sick. => In spite of …. 5) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home. => Because of …. 6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.  Despite …. 7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman. => Despite …. 8) In spite of his god salary, Tom gave up his job. => Although…. 9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep. => In spite of …… 10) In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies. => Even though ……

BÀI TẬP 2 :

1) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap. => Because of…….. 2 ) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game. => Because of…….. 3) Although she behaves well, no one loves her. Despite…….. 4) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year. => Because …….. 5) Mary was worried because Tom was late. => Because of…….. 6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad. => Because of…….. 7) I came here because I want the English course. => Because of…….. 8) I went to school although it was hot. Despite…….. 9) Because the dust in the room, I can’t go in. => Because of…….. 10) Because of too much smoke, We have to wear masks . => Because ……..

ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP 1 : Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa:

1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well. => In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well 2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.  Because of being sick,Mary couldn’t go to school  3) Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time. => Despite the bad weather,she went to school on time 4) My mother told me to go to school although I was sick. => In spite of my sickness,my mother told me to go to school 5) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home. => Because of a big storm, I stayed at home 6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.  Despite Tom’s bad grade,he was admitted to the university 7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman. => Despite her physical handicap,she has become a successful woman 8) In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job. => Although Tom got a good salary, he gave up his job 9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep. => In spite of having not finished the paper,he went to sleep 10) In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies. => Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies

ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP 2:

1) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap. => Because of the cheapness of jeans, many people began to wearing them 2 ) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game. => Because of Tom’s carelessness, he lost the game 3) Although she behaves well, no one loves her. => Despite her good behaviour, no one loves her 4) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year. => Because the weather is cold, the crops are late this year 5) Mary was worried because Tom was late. => Because of Tom’s lateness, Mary was worried 6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad. => Because of Tom’s bad leg, he walked slowly 7) I came here because I want the English course. => Because of wanting the English course, I came here 8) I went to school although it was hot. => Despite the hot weather, I went to school 9) Because of the dust in the room, I can’t go in. => Because there is the dust in the room, I can’t go in. 10) Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks . => Because there is a lot of smoke, we have to wear masks

 

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