Da Lat - Wikipedia

This article is about the city in Vietnam. For other uses, see Dalat.
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Provincial city in Lâm Đồng, Vietnam
Da Lat Đà Lạt
Provincial city (Class-1)
Da Lat CityThành phố Đà Lạt
From left to right, top to bottom: Xuân Hương Lake, Trúc Lâm Zen Monastery of Da Lat, Da Lat Cathedral, Da Lat Pedagogical College, Dinh III, Da Lat Station in the city centre
Nicknames: City of Thousand Flowers, City of Thousand Pines, City of Eternal Spring, City in the Fog, Little Paris
MapInteractive map of Da Lat
Da Lat is located in VietnamDa LatDa LatLocation of Da Lat in VietnamShow map of VietnamDa Lat is located in Southeast AsiaDa LatDa LatDa Lat (Southeast Asia)Show map of Southeast AsiaDa Lat is located in AsiaDa LatDa LatDa Lat (Asia)Show map of Asia
Coordinates: 11°56′30″N 108°26′18″E / 11.94167°N 108.43833°E / 11.94167; 108.43833
Country Vietnam
ProvinceLâm Đồng
RegionCentral Highlands
Founded1893: Alexandre Yersin found Lâm Viên Plateau1916: Huế Court announced the establishment of Da Lat town
DemonymDalatese
Government
 • Chairman of the People's CommitteeTôn Thiện San
 • SecretaryĐặng Trí Dũng
Area
 • Provincial city (Class-1)391.15 km2 (151.02 sq mi)
Elevation1,500 m (4,900 ft)
Population (31/12/2022)
 • Provincial city (Class-1)258.014
 • Density659/km2 (1,710/sq mi)
 • Urban203,710
Time zoneUTC+7
ClimateCwb
Websitehttps://dalat.lamdong.gov.vn/

Da Lat, or Dalat[1] (Vietnamese: Đà Lạt; Vietnamese pronunciation: [ɗâːlàːt̚] ), is a city in Vietnam and was formerly the capital of Lâm Đồng Province. It is the largest city of the Central Highlands region in Vietnam but ceased to exist as a municipal city on 1 July 2025, following the elimination of district level units in Vietnam.[2] . The city is located 1,500 m (4,900 ft) above sea level on the Langbiang Plateau. Da Lat is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Vietnam.[3][4]

Da Lat's specific sights are pine woods and twisting roads full of marigold (Vietnamese: hoa dã quỳ) and mimosa blossom in the winter. The city's temperate weather stands in contrast to Vietnam's otherwise tropical climate. Mist covering the valleys almost year-round leads to its name "City of Eternal Spring". Residents and tourists have often said that Da Lat has all four seasons in one day: spring in the morning, summer at noon, autumn in the afternoon and winter at night, from the sunset to the sunrise.

With its year-round cool weather, Da Lat supplied huge amounts of temperate agriculture products for all over Vietnam, for example: cabbage, cauliflower, artichoke, tea, wine, persimmon, and coffee. Its flower industry produces three characteristic flowers: hydrangea (Vietnamese: cẩm tú cầu), Da Lat rose, and golden everlasting (Vietnamese: hoa bất tử).[5] The confectionery industry offers a wide range of mứt, a kind of fruit preserve that closely resembles varenie, made from strawberry, mulberry, sweet potato, and roselle.

Da Lat is also known as an area for scientific research in the fields of biotechnology[6] and nuclear physics.[7] Da Lat is known regionally for avocado ice-cream, bánh tráng nướng, and its large garment market, with a broad selection of cool-weather clothing.

Name

[edit]
Colonial coat of arms of Dalat

According to some sources, the name is derived from the acronym of the Latin phrase 'Dat Aliis Laetitiam Aliis Temperiem' ("It Gives Pleasure to Some, Freshness to Others"), which the French colonial government used in their official emblem of Da Lat. In reality, however, the name Đà Lạt is derived from the language of the local ethnic group Lạt and its original meaning is "Stream of the Lạt", and the above acronym is in fact a backcronym. Đà Lạt or Đạ Lạch got its name from Koho daa ("water") + Laac (the indigenous people of Da Lat).

History

[edit] Main article: History of Da Lat
Da Lat c. 1925
Da Lat in the late 1920s, the area near today's Dalat Palace Hotel

French era

[edit]
Map of Da Lat in 1942

During the 1890s, explorers in the area (including the noted bacteriologist Alexandre Yersin, protégé of the French chemist Louis Pasteur), which was then part of the French colony of Cochinchina, asked the French governor-general, Paul Doumer, to create a resort center in the highlands, and the governor agreed. The original intended site for the hill station was Dankia, but Étienne Tardif, a member of the road-building expedition of 1898–99, proposed the current site instead. In 1907, the first hotel was built. Urban planning was carried out by Ernest Hébrard.[8]

A street of Da Lat c. 1925

Many Europeans used to travel up to Da Lat to escape the heat of the lower coastal areas and Mekong delta.

The French endowed the city with villas and boulevards, and its Swiss charms remain today. Hébrard included the requisite health complex, golf course, parks, schools, and homes but no industry. The legacy of boarding schools where children from the whole of Indochina were taught by French priests, nuns, and expatriates still existed as late as 1969. In 1929, the Christian and Missionary Alliance established a school which later shortly relocated to Bangkok, Thailand, due to the Vietnam War and has been located in Penang, Malaysia, since the 1970s. There were seminaries of Jesuits (such as Pius X Pontifical College) as well as other orders.

In the 1920s and 1930s, there were ideas of making Da Lat the 'summer capital', 'administrative capital', and 'federal capital' of French Indochina. During the World War II, Governor-general Jean Decoux (r. 1940–1945) supported this project.[9]

South Vietnamese era

[edit] Further information: Battle of Da Lat

Da Lat remained a resort city following the establishment of South Vietnam after the French withdrawal from Indochina. It was a popular destination for both civilians and miltary members largely due to its cool climate, spas, and colonial-era hotels.[10]

In the mid-1950s, the Vietnamese Scout Association established their national training grounds at Da Lat.

The South Vietnamese National Military Academy took control of the former French Far East Expeditionary Corps academy in Da Lat in 1954.[11] In spite of this, the city was not heavily affected by the Vietnam War. The only major involvement Da Lat had during the Vietnam War was during the 1968 Tet Offensive. Fierce battles raged from January 31 to February 9, 1968. Most of the fighting took place between the South Vietnamese/American MP units stationed in Da Lat and the Việt Cộng (VC) forces. Another brief attack targeted the military academy on 30 May 1970 before being repelled by South Vietnamese forces.[12]

Communist Vietnam

[edit]
Da Lat Nuclear Research Institute (Viện Nghiên cứu Hạt nhân Đà Lạt)

South Vietnam eventually fell under communist rule and was merged with the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, where the Socialist Republic of Vietnam was constructed and also experienced the Đổi Mới reforms along with the rest of the country.

During the communist era of Vietnam (the Socialist Republic of Vietnam), places like Da Lat as well as Hoi An and Da Nang were regularly regarded as amongst the most romantic tourist places in Vietnam.[13] Da Lat has also become a hub for nuclear research and biotechnology.

Geography

[edit]

Da Lat is located 1,500 m (4,900 ft) above sea level on the Langbian Plateau in the southern parts of the Central Highlands (in Vietnamese: Tây Nguyên).

Xuan Huong Lake in the morning

Geology

[edit]

Da Lat is a source area for pyroxene from meteorites from the Australasian strewnfield.[14]

Administrative

[edit]

Da Lat is divided into 11 wards numbered from 1 to 11, and 4 communes: Tà Nung, Xuân Trường, Xuân Thọ and Trạm Hành.[15]

Climate

[edit]
Da Lat
Climate chart (explanation)
J F M A M J J A S O N D
    9     22 11     20     23 11     64     25 13     170     25 14     212     24 16     203     23 16     232     23 16     238     22 16     283     22 16     244     22 15     93     21 14     36     21 13
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm
Source: Vietnam Meteorological Administration
Imperial conversion
JFMAMJJASOND
    0.4     72 52     0.8     73 52     2.5     77 55     6.7     77 57     8.3     75 61     8     73 61     9.1     73 61     9.4     72 61     11     72 61     9.6     72 59     3.7     70 57     1.4     70 55
Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation totals in inches

Da Lat features a subtropical highland climate under the Köppen climate classification (Cwb) and is mostly mild year round.

Da Lat's year-round temperate weather, standing in contrast to central & southern Vietnam's otherwise-tropical climate, has led it to be nicknamed the "City of Eternal Spring".[16] The average temperature is 14 to 23 °C (57 to 73 °F). The highest temperature ever in Da Lat was 31.5 °C (88.7 °F), and the lowest was −0.6 °C (30.9 °F).[17] Mist covers the adjoining valleys almost year-round. Its temperate climate also makes it ideal for agriculture. Indeed, Da Lat is renowned for its orchids, roses, vegetables, and fruits. There are nascent wine-making and flower-growing industries in the region.

There are two separate seasons in Da Lat. The rainy season lasts from May to October, and the dry season lasts from November through April of the next year. The average annual precipitation is 1,750 mm.[18][19]

Climate data for Da Lat, elevation 1,513 m (4,964 ft)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 30.0(86.0) 31.0(87.8) 31.5(88.7) 31.2(88.2) 30.6(87.1) 30.0(86.0) 29.2(84.6) 29.3(84.7) 29.7(85.5) 30.0(86.0) 29.2(84.6) 29.4(84.9) 31.5(88.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 22.3(72.1) 23.9(75.0) 25.1(77.2) 25.3(77.5) 24.7(76.5) 23.6(74.5) 23.0(73.4) 22.7(72.9) 22.9(73.2) 22.8(73.0) 21.7(71.1) 21.4(70.5) 23.3(73.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 15.9(60.6) 16.9(62.4) 18.1(64.6) 19.0(66.2) 19.5(67.1) 19.2(66.6) 18.8(65.8) 18.6(65.5) 18.5(65.3) 18.2(64.8) 17.5(63.5) 16.4(61.5) 18.0(64.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 11.7(53.1) 11.9(53.4) 13.0(55.4) 14.7(58.5) 16.2(61.2) 16.4(61.5) 16.2(61.2) 16.2(61.2) 16.0(60.8) 15.3(59.5) 14.6(58.3) 13.2(55.8) 14.6(58.3)
Record low °C (°F) −0.1(31.8) −0.6(30.9) 4.2(39.6) 4.0(39.2) 10.0(50.0) 10.9(51.6) 10.0(50.0) 10.6(51.1) 10.0(50.0) 8.1(46.6) 4.4(39.9) 2.6(36.7) −0.6(30.9)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 9.1(0.36) 20.5(0.81) 64.1(2.52) 170.3(6.70) 212.3(8.36) 203.5(8.01) 232.7(9.16) 238.3(9.38) 283.4(11.16) 244.7(9.63) 93.5(3.68) 36.2(1.43) 1,808.6(71.2)
Average rainy days 2.2 2.5 5.8 12.8 20.5 21.2 23.8 23.1 24.0 20.0 11.5 5.9 176.8
Average relative humidity (%) 81.2 77.7 78.1 83.3 87.2 88.8 89.7 90.4 90.2 88.6 85.4 84.2 85.5
Mean monthly sunshine hours 237.4 231.1 240.2 199.2 195.5 150.3 146.9 134.4 126.5 139.8 168.5 198.7 2,147.8
Source 1: Địa chí Đà Lạt (extremes 1918–1940, and 1964–1998)[17]
Source 2: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology,[20] The Yearbook of Indochina (1932-1933)[21]

Education

[edit]
  • Dalat University (Trường Đại học Đà Lạt)
  • Yersin University (Trường Đại học Yersin Đà Lạt)
  • The Pedagogical College of Da Lat (Trường Cao đẳng Sư phạm Đà Lạt)
  • Ho Chi Minh City University of Architecture – Đà Lạt Campus (Trường Đại học Kiến trúc TP.HCM – Phân hiệu Đà Lạt)

Transport

[edit]
  • Da Lat station is the city's main railway station along the Da Lat–Thap Cham railway line. There are also direct services to and from Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon station).
  • Dau Giay–Dalat Expressway (or Dau Giay–Lien Khuong Expressway) starts at the Dầu Giây junction of National Route 1 and Ho Chi Minh City–Long Thanh–Dau Giay Expressway, connecting Dalat with Ho Chi Minh City.
  • Lien Khuong International Airport is located 30 km (19 mi) south of the city. The airport provides daily direct domestic flights to Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi operated by Vietnam Airlines, VietJet Air, Bamboo Airways, and Pacific Airlines. There is also a direct international flight to Kuala Lumpur from the airport which is operated by AirAsia.
    Lien Khuong International Airport is Da Lat's main airport.

Architecture

[edit]
It has been suggested that this section be split out into another article titled Architecture of Da Lat. (Discuss) (April 2019)
A Vietnamese Hòn Non Bộ in front of the Art Deco-influenced Da Lat Railway Station of vernacular French architecture

The architecture of Da Lat was mostly influenced by the style of the French during colonial period. Da Lat Railway Station, built in 1938, was designed in the Art Deco architectural style by French architects Moncet and Reveron, although it incorporates the high, pointed roofs characteristic of the Cao Nguyen communal buildings of Vietnam's Central Highlands. The three gables represent an art deco version of Normandy's Trouville-Deauville Station.[22] The station's unique design—with its roofs, arching ceiling, and colored glass windows—earned it recognition as a national historical monument in 2001.[23][24] They designed the Lycée Yersin, which opened in 1927.[25] The Dominion of Mary Church and Convent, home to Roman Catholic nuns of the Mission of Charity, were built in 1938 with a similar pointed-roof style.

Hằng Nga guesthouse is decorated with twisting organic forms.

Of particular note is the unconventional architecture of the Hằng Nga guesthouse, popularly known as the "Crazy House". Described as a "fairy tale house", its overall design resembles a giant banyan tree, incorporating sculptured design elements representing natural forms such as animals, mushrooms, spider webs and caves. Its architecture, consisting of complex, organic, non-rectilinear shapes, has been described as expressionist. Its creator, Vietnamese architect Dang Viet Nga (also known as Hằng Nga), who holds a PhD in architecture from Moscow State University, has acknowledged the inspiration of Catalan Spanish architect Antoni Gaudí in the building's design. Visitors have variously drawn parallels between the guesthouse and the works of artists such as Salvador Dalí and Walt Disney.[26][27] Since its opening in 1990, the building has gained recognition for its unique architecture, having been highlighted in numerous guidebooks and listed as one of the world's ten most "bizarre" buildings in the Chinese People's Daily.[28][29]

The Third Mansion

Da Lat is also well known for a series of three Mansions of the Vietnamese Last Emperor. The First Mansion was built in 1940 by the French millionaire Robert Clément Bourgery and was bought by Emperor Bao Dai in 1949. It was used as a summer mansion for President Ngo Dinh Diem and following presidents of the Republic of Vietnam until 1975. The Second Mansion was built in 1933 as the summer mansion for the Governor of French Indochina Jean Decoux. Built in 1933–1938, the Third Mansion was the residence of Emperor Bao Dai; his wife, Queen Nam Phuong; and his family. The mansion, now a museum for tourists, has attributes typical European style since both its front and backyard have flower gardens.[30]

Festivals

[edit]
  • Dalat Flower Festival (Festival Hoa Đà Lạt)
  • Dalat Tea Culture Week (Tuần lễ văn hóa Trà Đà Lạt)
  • Cherry Blossom Festival (Lễ hội Hoa Anh Đào)
  • "Đồi cỏ hồng" Festival
  • Rain Festival (Lễ hội Mưa)
  • Gong Festival (Lễ hội Cồng chiêng)

Tourism

[edit]
Da Lat Center Market (Chợ Đà Lạt)

Da Lat is one of the famous tourist cities of Vietnam and was included in the list of Asia's most overlooked places by CNN in 2017.[31] Da Lat attracts both domestic tourists and foreign tourists, with more than 1,500,000 tourists and about 300,000 foreign tourists visiting the city every year. It is also the most favorite honeymoon location in Vietnam.[32]

Hoa Binh Area or officially known as Hoa Binh Central Area (Khu Hòa Bình or Khu Trung tâm Hòa Bình), is a quarter in the downtown Da Lat and attracts numerous visitors. Some popular sites located in the Hoa Binh Area are Hoa Binh Hall (formerly Hoa Binh Theatre), Coi Xay Gio bakery, Lien Hoa bakery, Windmills coffeehouse and Tung coffeehouse. Coi Xay Gio was known as a perfect selfie spot thanks to its remarkable yellow wall, though in 2021 the wall was repainted to discourage selfies due to danger from road vehicles.[33]

[edit]
  • Xuân Hương Lake
  • Lam Vien Square
  • Hoa Binh Walking Town (Hoa Binh Area)
  • The Pedagogical College of Da Lat
  • Dalat Center Market
  • Da Lat Railway Station
  • The Palace of Bao Dai King (Dinh III)
  • Clay Tunnel of Da Lat
  • Tuyen Lam Lake
  • Smurf Village (Làng Xì Trum)
  • Truc Lam Monastery
  • Hang Nga guesthouse
  • Linh Sơn Pagoda
  • Dalat Flowers Garden
  • Dalat Cathedral (Chicken Church; Nhà thờ Con Gà)
  • Domaine de Marie
  • Valley of Love (Thung lũng Tình Yêu)
  • Dreamlike Hill (Đồi Mộng Mơ)
  • Langbiang Peak
  • Prenn Waterfall
  • Golden Stream Lake (Suối Vàng)
  • The Maze Bar
  • Vuon Yen Coffee
  • Vinh Tien Tea & Wine Company
  • Vu Thi Village
  • Dalat Heaven Gate
  • Linh Quy Phap An Pagoda
  • Infinite Lake (Hồ Vô Cực)
  • Zoodoo Garden
  • Flowers Garden and Coffee (F. Garden)
  • Minions Themed Village
[edit]
  • A golf course in Da Lat A golf course in Da Lat
  • Golden Valley in the morning mist Golden Valley in the morning mist
  • Hang Nga guesthouse Hang Nga guesthouse
  • A villa in Dalat's pine forest A villa in Dalat's pine forest
  • A hydrangea flower in Da Lat A hydrangea flower in Da Lat
  • Coffee terrace near Da Lat Coffee terrace near Da Lat
  • Artichoke tea, a product of Dalat Artichoke tea, a product of Dalat
  • Da Lat Center Market during nighttime Da Lat Center Market during nighttime
  • View of Da Lat View of Da Lat
  • Lam Dong Library Lam Dong Library
  • Dalat Teacher's College Dalat Teacher's College

See also

[edit]
  • Da Lat–Thap Cham Railway
  • Dalat Palace Hotel

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Dalat | Vietnam Tourism". Vietnam National Administration of Tourism. Archived from the original on 2020-04-06.
  2. ^ "From July 1, 87 cities across Vietnam will no longer exist". Vietnamnet. Retrieved 2 July 2025.
  3. ^ "Da Lat - The city you should not miss in Vietnam". vietnameasyrider.com.
  4. ^ "See, Do & Eat Guide to Dalat – Vietnam's City of Eternal Spring". highlandsporttravel.com.
  5. ^ "Dalat Flowers : The Development of Flower Industry". Retrieved 2022-02-19.
  6. ^ "Creating Technological Capability and Tourism Potential". Retrieved 2022-02-19.
  7. ^ "Vietnam resort town concerned nuclear reactor could hit tourism". Thanh Nien Daily. 2014-03-31. Archived from the original on 2022-02-19. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
  8. ^ Crossette, Barbarạ The Great Hill Stations of Asia. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1998. pp 207-219.
  9. ^ Jennings (2011), p. 228–230.
  10. ^ Thomson, Jamie. Dalat in the spotlight: 50 years after Tet offensive, an invasion of a different kind, The Guardian, 1 Feb 2018
  11. ^ Collins, James L. (1975). Vietnam Studies The Development and Training of the South Vietnamese Army, 1950–72 (PDF). Department of the Army. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 20, 2015.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  12. ^ Sterba, James. Enemy assualts mountain resort in South Vietnam, 31 May 1970, The New York Times
  13. ^ VnExpress. "Da Lat, Hoi An among Vietnam's most romantic places for Valentine's Day". VnExpress International. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
  14. ^ Ma, P.; Aggrey, K.; Tonzola, C.; Schnabel, C.; De Nicola, P.; Herzog, G.F.; Wasson, J.T.; Glass, B.P.; Brown, L.; Tera, F.; Middleton, R.; Klein, J. (2004). "Beryllium-10 in Australasian tektites: Constraints on the location of the source crater". Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 68 (19): 3883–3896. Bibcode:2004GeCoA..68.3883M. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2004.03.026.
  15. ^ Da Lat Travel Guide VietnamTravelGo
  16. ^ Lonely Planet Vietnam, (Lonely Planet, 2007), ISBN 1-74059-677-3, pp. 290–305.
  17. ^ a b "KHÍ HẬU" (in Vietnamese). City Of Da Lat. Archived from the original on 2 March 2013. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  18. ^ "Da Lat". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2012. Retrieved 22 September 2012.
  19. ^ "Nature". www.lamdong.gov.vn. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
  20. ^ "Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology" (PDF).
  21. ^ The Yearbook of Indochina (1932-1933)
  22. ^ Samantha Coomber (1 January 2008). "Paradise by the Dashboard Light". Air Canada enroute. Archived from the original on 28 February 2012. Retrieved 22 September 2012.
  23. ^ Minh Thu (2009-02-22). "Little Paris charms visitors". Asia News Network. Archived from the original on 2011-06-15. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
  24. ^ John Colet, Joshua Eliot (2002). Vietnam handbook. Footprint Travel Guides. p. 252. ISBN 978-1-903471-31-9. Retrieved 2010-07-28.
  25. ^ "Dalat (Da Lat)". Saigon Vietnam (in French). Retrieved 2015-11-07.
  26. ^ Fida Wild (2009–2012). "The Crazy House". Unusual Travel Destinations. Unusual-Travel-Destinations.com. Archived from the original on 26 June 2012. Retrieved 24 September 2012.
  27. ^ Madame Hang Nga's Crazy House. Maggie Huff-Rousselle. The Globe and Mail. Archived July 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  28. ^ "Da Lat 'Crazy House' joins bizarre global list". Vietnam Plus. Vietnam News Agency (VNA). 22 September 2009. Retrieved 24 September 2012.
  29. ^ "Da Lat's "Crazy House"". Archived from the original on June 12, 2008.
  30. ^ "Các Dinh I, II, III". www.lamdong.gov.vn. Archived from the original on 2019-02-12. Retrieved 2019-02-10.
  31. ^ "Asia's overlooked places: 9 for your travel list". CNN. 9 May 2016. Retrieved 21 January 2019.
  32. ^ "DALAT TOURIST INFORMATION CENTER". Archived from the original on May 4, 2007. Retrieved 2019-04-16.
  33. ^ "This yellow wall is the hottest check-in location of Da Lat right now (Vietnamese)". Kenh14. 28 July 2017.
  • Jennings, Eric T. (2011). Imperial Heights: Dalat and the Making and Undoing of French Indochina. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520948440.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Fleming, Tom (2021). "Đà Lạt". Việt Nam (PDF) (Report). Cultural Cities Profile East Asia. Hà Nội: British Council Vietnam. pp. 136–159. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 April 2024. Retrieved 19 April 2025.
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  • Phổ Yên
  • Phú Mỹ
  • Phúc Yên
  • Sầm Sơn
  • Sóc Trăng
  • Sông Công
  • Tân Uyên
  • Tam Điệp
  • Tây Ninh
  • Thuận An
  • Tuyên Quang
  • Từ Sơn
  • Yên Bái
District-level towns
Class-3
  • An Nhơn
  • Bỉm Sơn
  • Bình Minh
  • Cai Lậy
  • Kỳ Anh
  • La Gi
  • Long Mỹ
  • Phú Thọ
  • Quảng Yên
  • Sông Cầu
  • Sơn Tây
  • Tân Châu
Class-4
  • An Khê
  • Ayun Pa
  • Ba Đồn
  • Bình Long
  • Buôn Hồ
  • Chơn Thành
  • Chũ
  • Duy Tiên
  • Duyên Hải
  • Điện Bàn
  • Đức Phổ
  • Đông Hòa
  • Giá Rai
  • Hòa Thành
  • Hoài Nhơn
  • Hoàng Mai
  • Hồng Lĩnh
  • Hương Thủy
  • Hương Trà
  • Kiến Tường
  • Kinh Môn
  • Mường Lay
  • Mỹ Hào
  • Ngã Năm
  • Nghi Sơn
  • Nghĩa Lộ
  • Ninh Hòa
  • Phước Long
  • Quảng Trị
  • Quế Võ
  • Sa Pa
  • Thái Hòa
  • Thuận Thành
  • Tịnh Biên
  • Trảng Bàng
  • Việt Yên
  • Vĩnh Châu
  • v
  • t
  • e
Districts of Vietnam Central Highlands
Đắk Lắk province
  • Buôn Ma Thuột city※
  • Buôn Hồ town
  • Buôn Đôn
  • Cư Kuin
  • Cư M'gar
  • Ea H'Leo
  • Ea Kar
  • Ea Súp
  • Krông Ana
  • Krông Bông
  • Krông Búk
  • Krông Năng
  • Krông Pắc
  • Lắk
  • M'Drắk
Đắk Nông province
  • Gia Nghĩa city※
  • Cư Jút
  • Đắk Glong
  • Đắk Mil
  • Đắk R'lấp
  • Đắk Song
  • Krông Nô
  • Tuy Đức
Gia Lai province
  • Pleiku city※
  • An Khê town
  • Ayun Pa town
  • Chư Păh
  • Chư Prông
  • Chư Pưh
  • Chư Sê
  • Đắk Đoa
  • Đak Pơ
  • Đức Cơ
  • Ia Grai
  • Ia Pa
  • Kbang
  • Kông Chro
  • Krông Pa
  • Mang Yang
  • Phú Thiện
Kon Tum province
  • Kon Tum city※
  • Đăk Glei
  • Đăk Hà
  • Đăk Tô
  • Ia H'Drai
  • Kon Plông
  • Kon Rẫy
  • Ngọc Hồi
  • Sa Thầy
  • Tu Mơ Rông
Lâm Đồng province
  • Bảo Lộc city
  • Da Lat city※
  • Bảo Lâm
  • Cát Tiên
  • Đạ Huoai
  • Đạ Tẻh
  • Đam Rông
  • Di Linh
  • Đơn Dương
  • Đức Trọng
  • Lạc Dương
  • Lâm Hà
※ denotes provincial seat.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Vietnam Vietnam cities with a 200,000+ population
2,000,000 and more
  • Ho Chi Minh City
  • Hanoi (capital)
  • Haiphong
1,000,000–1,999,999
  • Cần Thơ
  • Da Nang
  • Biên Hòa
  • Thủ Đức
  • Huế
500,000–999,999
  • Hải Dương
  • Thuận An
  • Vinh
200,000–499,999
  • Nha Trang
  • Dĩ An
  • Buôn Ma Thuột
  • Thanh Hóa
  • Vũng Tàu
  • Thái Nguyên
  • Thủ Dầu Một
  • Hạ Long
  • Quy Nhon
  • Long Xuyên
  • Quảng Ngãi
  • Pleiku
  • Bắc Ninh
  • Nam Định
  • Mỹ Tho
  • Rạch Giá
  • Phan Thiết
  • Da Lat
  • Cà Mau
  • Chí Linh
  • Việt Trì
  • Thái Bình
  • v
  • t
  • e
Largest cities and provincial wards in VietnamSource: 2019 Vietnamese census, National Assembly
Rank Name Province Pop. Rank Name Province Pop.
1 Ho Chi Minh City Municipality 14,002,598 11 Buôn Ma Thuột Đắk Lắk 169,596
2 Hanoi Municipality 8,807,523 12 Long Bình Đồng Nai 168,614
3 Haiphong Municipality 4,664,124 13 Long Xuyên An Giang 154,858
4 Cần Thơ Municipality 4,199,824 14 Hoa Lư Ninh Bình 148,406
5 Da Nang Municipality 3,065,628 15 Trường Vinh Nghệ An 141,477
6 Huế Municipality 1,432,986 16 Tam Hiệp Đồng Nai 139,441
7 Rạch Giá An Giang 250,661 17 Cao Lãnh Đồng Tháp 137,387
8 Hạc Thành Thanh Hóa 197,142 18 Nha Trang Khánh Hòa 136,118
9 Trấn Biên Đồng Nai 197,060 19 Nam Nha Trang Khánh Hòa 130,164
10 Nam Định Ninh Bình 188,751 20 Quy Nhơn Gia Lai 129,326
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