捷克 - Wiktionary

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  • Beginning
  • 1 Chinese Toggle Chinese subsection
    • 1.1 Etymology
    • 1.2 Pronunciation
    • 1.3 Proper noun
      • 1.3.1 Usage notes
      • 1.3.2 Derived terms
      • 1.3.3 Descendants
  • 2 Vietnamese Toggle Vietnamese subsection
    • 2.1 Proper noun
    • 2.2 Adjective
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Chinese

[edit]
phonetic
simp. and trad.(捷克)
anagram 克捷
Wikipedia has articles on:
  • 捷克 (Chinese)
  • 捷克 (Literary Chinese)
  • 捷克 (Wu)
  • 捷克 (Cantonese)
  • Ciĕk-káik (Eastern Min)
  • Chhia̍p-khiet (Hakka)
  • Chesko (Min Nan)

Etymology

[edit]

From English Czech, or Czech Čech. Compare Korean 체코 (cheko).

Pronunciation

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  • Mandarin (Pinyin): Jiékè (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄎㄜˋ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): zit6 hak1 / zit3 hak1 / zit3 haak1
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Chhia̍p-khiet / Chhia̍p-khiat
  • Eastern Min (BUC): Ciĕk-káik
  • Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Chia̍t-khek / Chia̍t-khiak / Chia̍p-khek
  • Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 8zhiq-kheq
  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: Jiékè
      • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄎㄜˋ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: Jiékè
      • Wade–Giles: Chieh2-kʻo4
      • Yale: Jyé-kè
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jyekeh
      • Palladius: Цзекэ (Czekɛ)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
      • Jyutping: zit6 hak1 / zit3 hak1 / zit3 haak1
      • Yale: jiht hāk / jit hāk / jit hāak
      • Cantonese Pinyin: dzit9 hak7 / dzit8 hak7 / dzit8 haak7
      • Guangdong Romanization: jid6 heg1 / jid3 heg1 / jid3 hag1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːt̚² hɐk̚⁵/, /t͡siːt̚³ hɐk̚⁵/, /t͡siːt̚³ haːk̚⁵/
  • Hakka
    • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Chhia̍p-khiet
      • Hakka Romanization System: qiab kiedˋ
      • Hagfa Pinyim: qiab6 kiad5
      • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯ap̚⁵ kʰi̯et̚²/
    • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Chhia̍p-khiat
      • Hakka Romanization System: qiab kiadˋ
      • Hagfa Pinyim: qiab6 kiad5
      • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯ap̚⁵ kʰi̯at̚²/
  • Eastern Min
    • (Fuzhou)
      • Bàng-uâ-cê: Ciĕk-káik
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sieʔ⁵⁻²¹ kʰaiʔ²⁴/
  • Southern Min
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chia̍t-khek
      • Tâi-lô: Tsia̍t-khik
      • Phofsit Daibuun: ciadqeg
      • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɛt̚⁴⁻³² kʰiɪk̚³²/
      • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/
    • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chia̍t-khiak
      • Tâi-lô: Tsia̍t-khiak
      • Phofsit Daibuun: ciadqiag
      • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɛt̚²⁴⁻² kʰiak̚⁵/
    • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chia̍p-khek
      • Tâi-lô: Tsia̍p-khik
      • Phofsit Daibuun: ciabqeg
      • Sinological IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡siap̚⁴⁻³² kʰiɪk̚³²/
  • Wu
    • (Northern: Shanghai)
      • Wugniu: 8zhiq-kheq
      • MiniDict: zhih入 kheh
      • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 5xxiq-kheq
      • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ʑiɪʔ¹¹ kʰəʔ²³/

Proper noun

[edit]

捷克

  1. Czech Republic, Czechia (a country in Central Europe; official name: 捷克共和國 / 捷克共和国 (Jiékè Gònghéguó))

Usage notes

[edit]
  • Unlike in English, where Czech Republic is more common than Czechia, it is much more common to use 捷克 (Jiékè) than 捷克共和國捷克共和国 (Jiékè Gònghéguó).

Derived terms

[edit]
  • 捷克共和國 / 捷克共和国 (Jiékè Gònghéguó)
  • 捷克斯洛伐克 (Jiékèsīluòfákè)
  • 捷克語 / 捷克语 (Jiékèyǔ)

Descendants

[edit] Sino-Xenic (捷克):
  • Vietnamese: Tiệp Khắc (捷克)

Vietnamese

[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Proper noun

[edit]

捷克

  1. chữ Hán form of Tiệp Khắc ((historical) Czechoslovakia)

Adjective

[edit]

捷克

  1. chữ Hán form of Tiệp Khắc ((historical) Czechoslovak)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=捷克&oldid=88546044" Categories:
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  • Chinese terms borrowed from Czech
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  • Chinese terms derived from Czech
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  • Chinese lemmas
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  • Chinese proper nouns
  • Mandarin proper nouns
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  • Eastern Min proper nouns
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  • Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Chinese terms spelled with 捷
  • Chinese terms spelled with 克
  • zh:Czech Republic
  • zh:Countries in Europe
  • Chinese exonyms
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  • Vietnamese proper nouns
  • Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script
  • Vietnamese terms with historical senses
  • Vietnamese Chữ Hán
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  • vi:Countries in Europe
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